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Tripp County, South Dakota

County in SD, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

5,611
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

45
years ∙ half population younger than 45, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
34.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

1.7%
foreign-born population
98.3%Native
1.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Tripp County is a county in South Dakota, United States.
Location
County in SD, US
Co-ordinates
DEC43.349729° N, 99.876219° W
DMS43° 20′ 59.02″ N, 99° 52′ 34.39″ W

Population Density & area

3.48/sq mi (1.34/km²)
Total Area
1,617 sq mi (4,189 km²)
Land Area
1,612 sq mi (4,176 km²) · 99.68%
Water Area
5 sq mi (13 km²) · 0.32%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.2% male
Male 51.2%
Female 48.8%
males per 100 females
Tripp County 105.1
South Dakota 103.1
United States 98

Nativity

1.7%
foreign-born population
98.3%Native
1.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Tripp County 1.7%
South Dakota 4%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

45
years ∙ half population younger than 45, half older
Tripp County
45
South Dakota
38
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
91.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Tripp County 91.4
South Dakota 73
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 23.2% 24.2% 22%
Working age (18-64) 52.2% 57.8% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 24.6% 18% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 91.4 73 64.4
Child dependency ratio 44.3 41.9 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 47.1 31.1 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
79.9%
Black
0.8%
Asian
0.4%
Hispanic
1.9%
Other
17%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
34.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Tripp County 34.1%
South Dakota 35.3%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Tripp County population
Racial and ethnic composition — Tripp County vs South Dakota vs United States. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Hispanic or Latino 1.9% 4.8% 19.3%
Mexican 1.6% 2.6% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.4% 1.8%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.3% 1.7% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.1% 95.2% 80.7%
One race 95% 90.8% 76.4%
White 79.9% 79.8% 57.4%
Black or African American 0.8% 2.1% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 13.7% 7.1% 0.5%
Asian 0.4% 1.4% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.3% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.1% 4.4% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

57.9% family
Family 57.9%
Non family 42.1%
% family households
Tripp County 57.9%
South Dakota 61.3%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.39
persons per household
Tripp County
2.39
South Dakota
2.39
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Tripp County population
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Total households 2,258 365,544 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.39 2.39 2.53
Family households 1,308 224,058 82,990,528
Average family size 3.15 3.05 3.14
Married couple family 974 176,597 60,637,388
Other families 334 47,461 22,353,140
Male householder 174 17,711 6,572,819
Female householder 160 29,750 15,780,321
Non-family households 950 141,486 46,236,968
One-person households 865 116,755 37,140,836
Male householder 314 57,880 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 70 17,403 5,225,110
Female householder 551 58,875 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 361 29,381 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 85 24,731 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

2,762
housing units
Tripp County 2,762
South Dakota 408,584
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

81.8% occupied
Occupied 81.8%
Vacant 18.2%
vacancy rate
Tripp County 18.2%
South Dakota 10.5%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

77.8%
Single family houses
Single family houses
77.8%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
10.8%
Mobile homes
11.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1971
Half of houses were built before 1971, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
25.5%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
26.1%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
31.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
17.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.1 5.9 5.5
1–3 rooms 9.7% 13.6% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 46.7% 44.6% 51.6%
7+ rooms 43.6% 41.8% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.3% 1.9% 2.9%
1 bedroom 9.9% 10.1% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 25.9% 26.4% 25%
3 bedrooms 33.3% 32% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 29.6% 29.6% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1971 1982 1981
Total housing units 2,762 408,584 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

68.4% owners
Renter-occupied 31.6%
Owner-occupied 68.4%
homeownership rate
Tripp County 68.4%
South Dakota 68.6%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.39
Owner-occupied
2.39
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Tripp County 2.39
South Dakota 2.54
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Total occupied units 2,258 365,544 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 19.5% 25.4% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 30.9% 39.7% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 14.8% 16.2% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 34.8% 18.7% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.4% 97.7% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.6% 2.2%
1.51 or more 0.6% 0.7% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 7.1% 5.2% 8.4%
1 vehicle 23.3% 28.4% 33.1%
2 vehicles 31.6% 36.3% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 38% 30.1% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 52.5% 63.1% 51.4%
Electricity 38.2% 32.4% 41.3%
Solar 0.2% 0% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 5.1% 1.3% 3.9%
All other fuels 3.1% 2.4% 2%
No fuel used 0.9% 0.8% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.4% 0.9% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.4% 1.1% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$132,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Tripp County
$132,900
South Dakota
$257,400
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

27.6%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
27.6%
Owners without a mortgage
9.5%
Renters
57.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Property value
Median Value $132,900 $257,400 $332,700
Under $100,000 38.8% 16.1% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 27.3% 19.5% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 14.1% 24.4% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 9% 26% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 8.2% 12.1% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 2.7% 1.8% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 34.4% 54.5% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 65.6% 45.5% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,320 $1,680 $1,963
Without a mortgage $562 $617 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $820 $946 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

17.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Tripp County 17.7%
South Dakota 31.9%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

11.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Tripp County 11.9%
South Dakota 6.8%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,048
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
7.3%
K–12
86.7%
College / Undergraduate
4.9%
Graduate / Professional
1.1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

15.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Tripp County
15.7%
South Dakota
35.1%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,048 216,085 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 7.3% 6.1% 5.7%
K–12 86.7% 73% 67.6%
Kindergarten 9.2% 5.6% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 31.3% 22.3% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 24% 22.8% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.2% 22.3% 21.7%
College or graduate school 6% 20.9% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 4.9% 17.1% 21%
Graduate, professional school 1.1% 3.8% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 15.7% 35.1% 40.9%
School type
Public school 92.1% 86.9% 82%
Private school 7.9% 13.1% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

3,987
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2%
9th-12th, no diploma
9.9%
HS graduate
37.1%
Some college no degree
25.1%
Associates degree
8.2%
Bachelors degree
13.8%
Graduate or professional degree
3.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
81.3% · 18.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
61.4% · 38.6%
HS graduate
57.4% · 42.6%
Some college no degree
44.3% · 55.7%
Associates degree
31.5% · 68.5%
Bachelors degree
43.9% · 56.1%
Graduate or professional degree
37.8% · 62.2%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Population (25+) 3,987 603,746 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 2% 2.6% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 9.9% 4.2% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 37.1% 29% 26%
Some college, no degree 25.1% 19.9% 19.1%
Associate's degree 8.2% 12.3% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.7% 31.9% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 13.8% 21.9% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 3.9% 10% 14.1%
High School or higher 88.1% 93.2% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$40,826
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$20,339
HS graduate
$38,250
Some college or associates
$—
Bachelors degree
$56,944
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
28.9%
HS graduate
20.5%
Some college or associates
14.3%
Bachelors degree or higher
1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Tripp County South Dakota United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $40,826 $49,402 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $20,339 $33,790 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $38,250 $40,544 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $— $47,061 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $56,944 $58,363 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $— $72,377 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 28.9% 28% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20.5% 13.2% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 14.3% 8.5% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1% 4.2% 4.5%

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