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Uvalde County, Texas

County in TX, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

24,881
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

34.5
years ∙ half population younger than 34.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
43.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

10.9%
foreign-born population
89.1%Native
10.9% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Uvalde County is a county in Texas, United States.
Location
County in TX, US
Co-ordinates
DEC29.350308° N, 99.768427° W
DMS29° 21′ 01.11″ N, 99° 46′ 06.34″ W

Population Density & area

16.03/sq mi (6.19/km²)
Total Area
1,559 sq mi (4,036 km²)
Land Area
1,552 sq mi (4,019 km²) · 99.57%
Water Area
7 sq mi (17 km²) · 0.43%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.9% male
Male 49.9%
Female 50.1%
males per 100 females
Uvalde County 99.4
Texas 99.6
United States 98

Nativity

10.9%
foreign-born population
89.1%Native
10.9% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Uvalde County 10.9%
Texas 17.6%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

34.5
years ∙ half population younger than 34.5, half older
Uvalde County
34.5
Texas
35.6
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
75.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Uvalde County 75.4
Texas 62.4
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Uvalde County Texas United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 26.5% 25% 22%
Working age (18-64) 57% 61.6% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 16.5% 13.4% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 75.4 62.4 64.4
Child dependency ratio 46.5 40.6 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 28.9 21.8 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
25.6%
Black
0.3%
Asian
1.1%
Hispanic
70.9%
Other
2.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
43.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Uvalde County 43.1%
Texas 67.1%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Uvalde County population
Racial and ethnic composition — Uvalde County vs Texas vs United States. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Uvalde County Texas United States
Hispanic or Latino 70.9% 39.7% 19.3%
Mexican 65.5% 32.1% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0.4% 0.8% 1.8%
Cuban 0% 0.5% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 5% 6.3% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 29.1% 60.3% 80.7%
One race 27.6% 57.2% 76.4%
White 25.6% 39.1% 57.4%
Black or African American 0.3% 11.9% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.3% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 1.1% 5.5% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.4% 0.4% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1.5% 3.1% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

66.3% family
Family 66.3%
Non family 33.7%
% family households
Uvalde County 66.3%
Texas 67.7%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.86
persons per household
Uvalde County
2.86
Texas
2.69
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Uvalde County population
Uvalde County Texas United States
Total households 8,417 10,992,816 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.86 2.69 2.53
Family households 5,577 7,443,447 82,990,528
Average family size 3.66 3.3 3.14
Married couple family 3,788 5,376,819 60,637,388
Other families 1,789 2,066,628 22,353,140
Male householder 421 591,475 6,572,819
Female householder 1,368 1,475,153 15,780,321
Non-family households 2,840 3,549,369 46,236,968
One-person households 2,443 2,885,361 37,140,836
Male householder 1,210 1,366,738 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 419 338,159 5,225,110
Female householder 1,233 1,518,623 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 611 643,272 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 397 664,008 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

10,095
housing units
Uvalde County 10,095
Texas 12,128,515
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

83.4% occupied
Occupied 83.4%
Vacant 16.6%
vacancy rate
Uvalde County 16.6%
Texas 9.4%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

71.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
71.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
13%
Mobile homes
14.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.6%

Median Year Built

1984
Half of houses were built before 1984, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
9.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
19.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
48%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
23.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Uvalde County Texas United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.3 5.4 5.5
1–3 rooms 9.7% 17.1% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 64.9% 52.8% 51.6%
7+ rooms 25.5% 30.1% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.8% 3% 2.9%
1 bedroom 9.9% 12.7% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 24.5% 21% 25%
3 bedrooms 49.8% 39.5% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 14% 23.9% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1984 1992 1981
Total housing units 10,095 12,128,515 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

70.6% owners
Renter-occupied 29.4%
Owner-occupied 70.6%
homeownership rate
Uvalde County 70.6%
Texas 62.6%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

3.01
Owner-occupied
2.49
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Uvalde County 3.01
Texas 2.87
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Uvalde County Texas United States
Total occupied units 8,417 10,992,816 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 23.1% 30.1% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 36.4% 40.4% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 16.1% 15.4% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 24.4% 14.1% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 94.5% 95.2% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 4.5% 3.2% 2.2%
1.51 or more 1% 1.6% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.6% 5.4% 8.4%
1 vehicle 35.8% 33% 33.1%
2 vehicles 38.4% 39.3% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 20.2% 22.3% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 19.3% 37.4% 51.4%
Electricity 77.3% 61.2% 41.3%
Solar 0% 0.3% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 2% 0.1% 3.9%
All other fuels 0.7% 0.4% 2%
No fuel used 0.8% 0.6% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.2% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 3% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$150,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Uvalde County
$150,800
Texas
$283,800
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

33.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
33.9%
Owners without a mortgage
24.8%
Renters
37.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Uvalde County Texas United States
Property value
Median Value $150,800 $283,800 $332,700
Under $100,000 38% 13.3% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 26.8% 17.9% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 16.7% 22.1% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 11.6% 28% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 4.9% 14.9% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 2% 3.7% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 30.5% 56% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 69.5% 44% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,593 $2,106 $1,963
Without a mortgage $498 $678 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $981 $1,403 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

19.8%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Uvalde County 19.8%
Texas 33.8%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

22.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Uvalde County 22.2%
Texas 14.1%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

6,447
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.4%
K–12
66.8%
College / Undergraduate
22.6%
Graduate / Professional
4.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

42.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Uvalde County
42.1%
Texas
36.3%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Uvalde County Texas United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 6,447 7,886,029 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 6.4% 5.6% 5.7%
K–12 66.8% 70.6% 67.6%
Kindergarten 5.6% 5.4% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 23.3% 21.1% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 23.9% 21.8% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 14% 22.3% 21.7%
College or graduate school 26.8% 23.9% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 22.6% 18.9% 21%
Graduate, professional school 4.2% 5% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 42.1% 36.3% 40.9%
School type
Public school 91.2% 86.9% 82%
Private school 8.8% 13.1% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

15,561
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
12.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
9.3%
HS graduate
22.8%
Some college no degree
23.6%
Associates degree
11.6%
Bachelors degree
13.6%
Graduate or professional degree
6.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
52.8% · 47.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
59.6% · 40.4%
HS graduate
43.6% · 56.4%
Some college no degree
40.5% · 59.5%
Associates degree
62.7% · 37.3%
Bachelors degree
43.8% · 56.2%
Graduate or professional degree
44.2% · 55.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Uvalde County Texas United States
Population (25+) 15,561 19,717,474 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 12.9% 7.3% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 9.3% 6.8% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 22.8% 24.3% 26%
Some college, no degree 23.6% 20.1% 19.1%
Associate's degree 11.6% 7.7% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 19.8% 33.8% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 13.6% 21.5% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 6.2% 12.3% 14.1%
High School or higher 77.8% 86% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$38,320
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$27,396
HS graduate
$23,469
Some college or associates
$39,558
Bachelors degree
$61,295
Graduate or professional degree
$73,446

Poverty Rate

8.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
37.1%
HS graduate
20.4%
Some college or associates
17.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
8.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Uvalde County Texas United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $38,320 $51,033 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $27,396 $30,970 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $23,469 $37,956 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $39,558 $46,890 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $61,295 $70,006 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $73,446 $87,663 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 37.1% 24.3% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20.4% 14.8% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 17.2% 9.6% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 8.1% 4.5% 4.5%

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