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Van Wert, IA

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

188
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

57
years ∙ half population younger than 57, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
4.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Van Wert is a city within Decatur County, Iowa, United States.
Location
City in Decatur County, IA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.870742° N, 93.792178° W
DMS40° 52′ 14.67″ N, 93° 47′ 31.84″ W

Population Density & area

528.1/sq mi (204.1/km²)
Total Area
0.361 sq mi (0.933 km²)
Land Area
0.356 sq mi (0.921 km²) · 98.8%
Water Area
0.005 sq mi (0.012 km²) · 1.2%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.6% male
Male 51.6%
Female 48.4%
males per 100 females
Van Wert 106.6
Decatur County 98.5
Iowa 100.6

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Van Wert 0%
Decatur County 1.9%
Iowa 5.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

57
years ∙ half population younger than 57, half older
Van Wert
57
Decatur County
36.1
Iowa
38.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
75.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Van Wert 75.7
Decatur County 76.4
Iowa 69.6

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 11.7% 22.2% 22.9%
Working age (18-64) 56.9% 56.7% 59%
Senior (65+) 31.4% 21.1% 18.1%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 75.7 76.4 69.6
Child dependency ratio 20.6 39.1 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 55.1 37.3 30.7
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
97.9%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0%
Other
2.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
4.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Van Wert 4.1%
Decatur County 18.4%
Iowa 31.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Van Wert population
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Hispanic or Latino 0% 3.5% 7.3%
Mexican 0% 2.5% 5%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.2% 0.3%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.7% 1.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 100% 96.5% 92.7%
One race 97.9% 93.1% 89.2%
White 97.9% 90.2% 82.3%
Black or African American 0% 1.3% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Asian 0% 0.7% 2.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0% 0.6% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.1% 3.4% 3.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

58.9% family
Family 58.9%
Non family 41.1%
% family households
Van Wert 58.9%
Decatur County 60.8%
Iowa 61.6%

Average household size

1.98
persons per household
Van Wert
1.98
Decatur County
2.35
Iowa
2.36

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Van Wert population
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Total households 95 3,055 1,315,707
Average houshold size 1.98 2.35 2.36
Family households 56 1,857 809,836
Average family size 2.52 2.95 2.98
Married couple family 48 1,521 635,347
Other families 8 336 174,489
Male householder 1 105 56,457
Female householder 7 231 118,032
Non-family households 39 1,198 505,871
One-person households 33 909 406,436
Male householder 22 397 193,582
Senior (65+) living alone 3 147 58,028
Female householder 11 512 212,854
Senior (65+) living alone 3 345 111,645
Other living arrangements 6 289 99,435

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

104
housing units
Van Wert 104
Decatur County 3,659
Iowa 1,437,699

Occupancy status

91.3% occupied
Occupied 91.3%
Vacant 8.7%
vacancy rate
Van Wert 8.7%
Decatur County 16.5%
Iowa 8.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

76%
Single family houses
Single family houses
76%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
2.9%
Mobile homes
21.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1974
Half of houses were built before 1974, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
25%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
22.1%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
43.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
9.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.4 6 5.9
1–3 rooms 23% 13.8% 11.8%
4–6 rooms 41.3% 44.8% 47.4%
7+ rooms 35.6% 41.3% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 3.8% 1.1% 1.7%
1 bedroom 1.9% 15.5% 9.2%
2 bedrooms 49% 23.7% 27%
3 bedrooms 42.3% 39.3% 37.3%
4+ bedrooms 2.9% 20.3% 24.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1974 1971 1972
Total housing units 104 3,659 1,437,699
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

87.4% owners
Renter-occupied 12.6%
Owner-occupied 87.4%
homeownership rate
Van Wert 87.4%
Decatur County 69.7%
Iowa 71.7%

Average household size

1.99
Owner-occupied
1.92
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Van Wert 1.99
Decatur County 2.54
Iowa 2.5

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Total occupied units 95 3,055 1,315,707
Year moved in
2020 or later 16.8% 24.4% 24.3%
2010 to 2019 16.8% 36.7% 38.7%
2000 to 2009 31.6% 17% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 34.7% 21.9% 20.7%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.9% 98.4% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 2.1% 0.3% 1.1%
1.51 or more 0% 1.2% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 2.1% 7.5% 5.4%
1 vehicle 24.2% 24.6% 30.5%
2 vehicles 29.5% 35.5% 37.8%
3 or more vehicles 44.2% 32.4% 26.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 64.2% 64.4% 72.8%
Electricity 32.6% 27.2% 24.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.7% 0.3%
All other fuels 3.2% 6.9% 1.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.9% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 1.5% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 2.1% 2.5% 0.8%
No telephone service available 4.2% 1.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$66,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Van Wert
$66,800
Decatur County
$113,900
Iowa
$208,000

Housing Cost Burden

11.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
11.9%
Owners without a mortgage
2.5%
Renters
33.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Property value
Median Value $66,800 $113,900 $208,000
Under $100,000 77.1% 43.2% 17.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 18% 26.6% 30%
$200,000 - $300,000 2.4% 14.4% 23.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 0% 10% 21.3%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.4% 5.8% 6.8%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0% 1.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 50.6% 46.9% 59.4%
Without a mortgage 49.4% 53.1% 40.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $795 $1,279 $1,533
Without a mortgage $512 $558 $616
Gross rent
Median rent $775 $611 $972

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

3.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Van Wert 3.5%
Decatur County 23.5%
Iowa 31.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Van Wert 5.6%
Decatur County 10.3%
Iowa 6.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

28
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.6%
K–12
67.9%
College / Undergraduate
28.6%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

17.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Van Wert
17.4%
Decatur County
54.5%
Iowa
42.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Total enrolled (age 3+) 28 2,155 784,322
Nursery / preschool 3.6% 4.3% 6.2%
K–12 67.9% 57.4% 68.4%
Kindergarten 0% 2.6% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 10.7% 16.3% 20.3%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 17.9% 18.9% 21.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 39.3% 19.6% 21.6%
College or graduate school 28.6% 38.4% 25.4%
College, undergraduate 28.6% 33.6% 20.8%
Graduate, professional school 0% 4.8% 4.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 17.4% 54.5% 42.3%
School type
Public school 85.7% 73% 84.4%
Private school 14.3% 27% 15.6%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

143
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.2%
HS graduate
64.3%
Some college no degree
13.3%
Associates degree
13.3%
Bachelors degree
3.5%
Graduate or professional degree
0%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
50% · 50%
9th-12th, no diploma
66.7% · 33.3%
HS graduate
46.7% · 53.3%
Some college no degree
84.2% · 15.8%
Associates degree
52.6% · 47.4%
Bachelors degree
20% · 80%
Graduate or professional degree
—% · —%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Population (25+) 143 4,779 2,154,149
Less than 9th grade 1.4% 4.7% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.2% 5.6% 4%
High school diploma or GED 64.3% 39% 30%
Some college, no degree 13.3% 18.4% 19.7%
Associate's degree 13.3% 8.8% 12.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.5% 23.5% 31.4%
Bachelor's degree 3.5% 12.3% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 0% 11.2% 10.5%
High School or higher 94.4% 89.7% 93.3%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$39,375
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$37,500
Some college or associates
$41,250
Bachelors degree
$33,750
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
0%
HS graduate
1.1%
Some college or associates
5.3%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Van Wert Decatur County Iowa
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $39,375 $41,572 $51,106
Less than high school graduate $— $25,000 $35,996
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $37,500 $34,427 $41,528
Some college or associate's degree $41,250 $43,992 $47,635
Bachelor's degree $33,750 $51,343 $62,744
Graduate or professional degree $— $60,903 $80,022
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 0% 30.8% 21.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 1.1% 14.6% 12.4%
Some college or associate's degree 5.3% 11.1% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 6.7% 3.8%

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