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Vilas, CO

Town in Baca County, CO, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

184
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

33.7
years ∙ half population younger than 33.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
51.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

9.8%
foreign-born population
90.2%Native
9.8% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Vilas is a town within Baca County, Colorado, United States.
Location
Town in Baca County, CO, US
Co-ordinates
DEC37.373664° N, 102.447416° W
DMS37° 22′ 25.19″ N, 102° 26′ 50.70″ W

Population Density & area

1,438/sq mi (555.9/km²)
Total Area
0.128 sq mi (0.331 km²)
Land Area
0.128 sq mi (0.331 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.6% male
Male 51.6%
Female 48.4%
males per 100 females
Vilas 106.7
Baca County 97.6
Colorado 102.6

Nativity

9.8%
foreign-born population
90.2%Native
9.8% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Vilas 9.8%
Baca County 5%
Colorado 9.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

33.7
years ∙ half population younger than 33.7, half older
Vilas
33.7
Baca County
43
Colorado
37.7

Dependency ratio

Low High
84
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Vilas 84
Baca County 93
Colorado 57.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 34.2% 22.4% 21%
Working age (18-64) 54.4% 51.8% 63.4%
Senior (65+) 11.4% 25.8% 15.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 84 93 57.7
Child dependency ratio 63 43.2 33.1
Old-age dependency ratio 21 49.8 24.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
58.7%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
37%
Other
4.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
51.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Vilas 51.8%
Baca County 30.1%
Colorado 52.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Vilas population
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Hispanic or Latino 37% 10.9% 22.5%
Mexican 37% 10.2% 15.8%
Puerto Rican 0% 0% 0.7%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.8% 5.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 63% 89.1% 77.5%
One race 60.3% 86.2% 72.9%
White 58.7% 82.8% 64.8%
Black or African American 0% 0.4% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1.6% 0.3% 0.4%
Asian 0% 2.6% 3.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0.1% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.7% 2.9% 4.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

58.3% family
Family 58.3%
Non family 41.7%
% family households
Vilas 58.3%
Baca County 52%
Colorado 61.7%

Average household size

2.56
persons per household
Vilas
2.56
Baca County
2.02
Colorado
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Vilas population
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Total households 72 1,657 2,374,218
Average houshold size 2.56 2.02 2.42
Family households 42 862 1,465,097
Average family size 3.36 2.8 3.01
Married couple family 29 710 1,147,437
Other families 13 152 317,660
Male householder 9 51 106,780
Female householder 4 101 210,880
Non-family households 30 795 909,121
One-person households 26 703 679,604
Male householder 8 373 330,797
Senior (65+) living alone 0 141 88,830
Female householder 18 330 348,807
Senior (65+) living alone 16 193 157,958
Other living arrangements 4 92 229,517

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

80
housing units
Vilas 80
Baca County 1,983
Colorado 2,589,053

Occupancy status

90% occupied
Occupied 90%
Vacant 10%
vacancy rate
Vilas 10%
Baca County 16.4%
Colorado 8.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

70%
Single family houses
Single family houses
70%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
2.5%
Mobile homes
27.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1963
Half of houses were built before 1963, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
23.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
27.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
30%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
18.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.2 5.4 5.7
1–3 rooms 1.3% 12.1% 17.3%
4–6 rooms 80% 58.6% 43.7%
7+ rooms 18.8% 29.4% 39.1%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 3% 2.7%
1 bedroom 1.3% 12.8% 11.7%
2 bedrooms 13.8% 20.1% 24.1%
3 bedrooms 75% 46.6% 32.3%
4+ bedrooms 10% 17.4% 29.2%
At a glance
Median year built 1963 1970 1988
Total housing units 80 1,983 2,589,053
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

61.1% owners
Renter-occupied 38.9%
Owner-occupied 61.1%
homeownership rate
Vilas 61.1%
Baca County 71.5%
Colorado 66.2%

Average household size

2.16
Owner-occupied
3.18
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Vilas 2.16
Baca County 2.13
Colorado 2.56

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Total occupied units 72 1,657 2,374,218
Year moved in
2020 or later 20.9% 15.9% 30.5%
2010 to 2019 38.9% 41.6% 41%
2000 to 2009 23.6% 18.9% 14.8%
1999 or earlier 16.7% 23.5% 13.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 95.8% 99.5% 97.6%
1.01 to 1.50 2.8% 0.1% 1.6%
1.51 or more 1.4% 0.4% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 19.4% 5.5% 5.2%
1 vehicle 15.3% 24.2% 30.7%
2 vehicles 16.7% 33.8% 38.8%
3 or more vehicles 48.6% 36.5% 25.4%
House heating fuel used
Gas 84.7% 88.5% 71.3%
Electricity 15.3% 8.1% 25.6%
Solar 0% 1% 0.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 2.2% 2%
No fuel used 0% 0.2% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 1.3% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1% 0.7%
No telephone service available 1.4% 0.7% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$65,000
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Vilas
$65,000
Baca County
$122,900
Colorado
$539,400

Housing Cost Burden

63%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
63%
Owners without a mortgage
0%
Renters
32.1%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Property value
Median Value $65,000 $122,900 $539,400
Under $100,000 65.9% 43.1% 4.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 15.9% 23.8% 3.6%
$200,000 - $300,000 18.2% 14.1% 6.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 0% 12.2% 30%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 3.5% 43.6%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 3.5% 11.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 61.4% 32.2% 69.4%
Without a mortgage 38.6% 67.8% 30.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $988 $1,115 $2,326
Without a mortgage $358 $498 $663
Gross rent
Median rent $464 $592 $1,761

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

16.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Vilas 16.2%
Baca County 24.7%
Colorado 45.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

8.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Vilas 8.5%
Baca County 12.3%
Colorado 7.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

58
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
31%
K–12
56.9%
College / Undergraduate
12.1%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

50%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Vilas
50%
Baca County
4%
Colorado
38%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Total enrolled (age 3+) 58 703 1,369,681
Nursery / preschool 31% 9.4% 5.9%
K–12 56.9% 79.2% 66.5%
Kindergarten 3.4% 5.3% 4.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 15.5% 26.2% 19.4%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 19% 29.9% 20.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 19% 17.9% 21.7%
College or graduate school 12.1% 11.4% 27.6%
College, undergraduate 12.1% 8.8% 21%
Graduate, professional school 0% 2.6% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 50% 4% 38%
School type
Public school 89.7% 93.5% 86%
Private school 10.3% 6.5% 14%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

117
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
8.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
0%
HS graduate
48.7%
Some college no degree
18.8%
Associates degree
7.7%
Bachelors degree
13.7%
Graduate or professional degree
2.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
100% · 0%
9th-12th, no diploma
—% · —%
HS graduate
45.6% · 54.4%
Some college no degree
13.6% · 86.4%
Associates degree
77.8% · 22.2%
Bachelors degree
18.8% · 81.3%
Graduate or professional degree
100% · 0%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Population (25+) 117 2,510 4,095,727
Less than 9th grade 8.5% 6.1% 3.1%
9th–12th, no diploma 0% 6.2% 4%
High school diploma or GED 48.7% 29.4% 19.7%
Some college, no degree 18.8% 23.5% 19.2%
Associate's degree 7.7% 10.2% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 16.2% 24.7% 45.7%
Bachelor's degree 13.7% 18.6% 28.1%
Graduate or professional 2.6% 6.1% 17.6%
High School or higher 91.5% 87.7% 92.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$32,292
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$46,944
Some college or associates
$30,625
Bachelors degree
$—
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

10.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
70%
HS graduate
29.8%
Some college or associates
41.9%
Bachelors degree or higher
10.5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Vilas Baca County Colorado
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $32,292 $41,855 $60,455
Less than high school graduate $— $27,500 $37,820
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $46,944 $33,194 $45,140
Some college or associate's degree $30,625 $46,111 $50,210
Bachelor's degree $— $49,625 $73,999
Graduate or professional degree $— $60,347 $90,992
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 70% 43.1% 19.9%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 29.8% 25.8% 11.5%
Some college or associate's degree 41.9% 27.9% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 10.5% 5.3% 3.9%

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