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Wachapreague, VA

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

306
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

58
years ∙ half population younger than 58, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
20.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2.3%
foreign-born population
97.7%Native
2.3% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Wachapreague is a town within Accomack County, Virginia, United States.
Location
Town in Accomack County, VA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC37.606415° N, 75.689273° W
DMS37° 36′ 23.09″ N, 75° 41′ 21.38″ W

Population Density & area

1,372/sq mi (529.4/km²)
Total Area
0.224 sq mi (0.58 km²)
Land Area
0.223 sq mi (0.578 km²) · 99.61%
Water Area
0.001 sq mi (0.002 km²) · 0.39%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

41.2% male
Male 41.2%
Female 58.8%
males per 100 females
Wachapreague 70
Accomack County 96.4
Virginia 97.6

Nativity

2.3%
foreign-born population
97.7%Native
2.3% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Wachapreague 2.3%
Accomack County 8.5%
Virginia 13.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

58
years ∙ half population younger than 58, half older
Wachapreague
58
Accomack County
47.6
Virginia
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
102.6
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Wachapreague 102.6
Accomack County 85.9
Virginia 62.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 9.5% 20.5% 21.7%
Working age (18-64) 49.3% 53.8% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 41.2% 25.7% 16.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 102.6 85.9 62.4
Child dependency ratio 19.2 38.1 35.3
Old-age dependency ratio 83.4 47.8 27.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
88.9%
Black
0%
Asian
2.3%
Hispanic
7.5%
Other
1.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
20.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Wachapreague 20.3%
Accomack County 57.6%
Virginia 60.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Wachapreague population
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Hispanic or Latino 7.5% 10.9% 11%
Mexican 0% 5.5% 2.4%
Puerto Rican 2.6% 0.8% 1.4%
Cuban 0% 0.2% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 4.9% 4.4% 6.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino 92.5% 89.1% 89%
One race 91.2% 86.3% 84.3%
White 88.9% 58.1% 58.4%
Black or African American 0% 27.1% 18.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 2.3% 0.7% 6.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0.3% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1.3% 2.8% 4.7%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

44% family
Family 44%
Non family 56%
% family households
Wachapreague 44%
Accomack County 63.7%
Virginia 64.8%

Average household size

1.64
persons per household
Wachapreague
1.64
Accomack County
2.22
Virginia
2.52

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Wachapreague population
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Total households 159 14,446 3,365,732
Average houshold size 1.64 2.22 2.52
Family households 70 9,205 2,181,475
Average family size 2.39 2.8 3.11
Married couple family 53 6,568 1,638,116
Other families 17 2,637 543,359
Male householder 0 1,014 154,457
Female householder 17 1,623 388,902
Non-family households 89 5,241 1,184,257
One-person households 84 4,891 958,467
Male householder 20 2,134 417,934
Senior (65+) living alone 13 947 127,348
Female householder 64 2,757 540,533
Senior (65+) living alone 30 1,873 258,856
Other living arrangements 5 350 225,790

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

240
housing units
Wachapreague 240
Accomack County 22,052
Virginia 3,684,756

Occupancy status

66.3% occupied
Occupied 66.3%
Vacant 33.8%
vacancy rate
Wachapreague 33.8%
Accomack County 34.5%
Virginia 8.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

97.5%
Single family houses
Single family houses
97.5%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
0%
Mobile homes
2.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1942
Half of houses were built before 1942, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
42.9%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
40.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
13.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
2.9%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.4 5.5 6
1–3 rooms 3.3% 10% 11.6%
4–6 rooms 72.1% 60.9% 46.2%
7+ rooms 24.6% 29.1% 42.3%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.8% 1.9%
1 bedroom 0% 7.2% 8.7%
2 bedrooms 39.2% 30.4% 22.3%
3 bedrooms 48.8% 47.4% 38.4%
4+ bedrooms 12.1% 14.1% 28.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1942 1981 1985
Total housing units 240 22,052 3,684,756
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

78.6% owners
Renter-occupied 21.4%
Owner-occupied 78.6%
homeownership rate
Wachapreague 78.6%
Accomack County 71.4%
Virginia 67.3%

Average household size

1.53
Owner-occupied
2.06
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Wachapreague 1.53
Accomack County 2.19
Virginia 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Total occupied units 159 14,446 3,365,732
Year moved in
2020 or later 20.7% 22.2% 25.7%
2010 to 2019 28.9% 33.6% 38.5%
2000 to 2009 6.9% 17.2% 16.6%
1999 or earlier 43.4% 27% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.8% 97.9%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.2% 1.4%
1.51 or more 0% 0.1% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 1.9% 6.1% 6.1%
1 vehicle 48.4% 31.9% 31.1%
2 vehicles 35.8% 34% 37.3%
3 or more vehicles 13.8% 28.1% 25.5%
House heating fuel used
Gas 15% 22.9% 36.6%
Electricity 56% 62.8% 57.5%
Solar 0% 0% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 18.2% 12.1% 3.2%
All other fuels 3.1% 1.6% 1.9%
No fuel used 7.5% 0.6% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 3.8% 0.4% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 3.8% 0.5% 0.6%
No telephone service available 0% 1.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$205,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Wachapreague
$205,800
Accomack County
$204,300
Virginia
$383,700

Housing Cost Burden

48.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
48.7%
Owners without a mortgage
7.8%
Renters
18.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Property value
Median Value $205,800 $204,300 $383,700
Under $100,000 17.6% 17.7% 7.6%
$100,000 - $200,000 28.8% 31.6% 11.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 39.2% 19.4% 17.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 12.8% 22.1% 29.6%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.6% 7.7% 26.8%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.7% 7.2%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 32.8% 42.7% 66.9%
Without a mortgage 67.2% 57.3% 33.1%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,241 $1,488 $2,127
Without a mortgage $359 $442 $589
Gross rent
Median rent $— $977 $1,579

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

30.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Wachapreague 30.7%
Accomack County 21.7%
Virginia 42.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

2.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Wachapreague 2.8%
Accomack County 16.4%
Virginia 8.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

69
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
0%
K–12
26.1%
College / Undergraduate
66.7%
Graduate / Professional
7.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

78%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Wachapreague
78%
Accomack County
27.8%
Virginia
42.7%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Total enrolled (age 3+) 69 6,658 2,095,439
Nursery / preschool 0% 6.4% 5.3%
K–12 26.1% 75.5% 65.9%
Kindergarten 0% 3.3% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 4.3% 22.6% 19.4%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 4.3% 22.9% 20.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 17.4% 26.7% 21.2%
College or graduate school 73.9% 18.1% 28.8%
College, undergraduate 66.7% 13.4% 21.9%
Graduate, professional school 7.2% 4.7% 6.9%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 78% 27.8% 42.7%
School type
Public school 63.8% 85.1% 81%
Private school 36.2% 14.9% 19%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

218
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.8%
HS graduate
42.7%
Some college no degree
11.9%
Associates degree
11.9%
Bachelors degree
14.7%
Graduate or professional degree
16.1%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
* The Census Bureau did not publish education attainment by gender data for Wachapreague due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
—% · —%
9th-12th, no diploma
16.7% · 83.3%
HS graduate
39.8% · 60.2%
Some college no degree
42.3% · 57.7%
Associates degree
26.9% · 73.1%
Bachelors degree
34.4% · 65.6%
Graduate or professional degree
34.3% · 65.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Population (25+) 218 24,260 6,007,678
Less than 9th grade 0% 6.8% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.8% 9.6% 4.8%
High school diploma or GED 42.7% 35.5% 23.9%
Some college, no degree 11.9% 18.8% 17.7%
Associate's degree 11.9% 7.5% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 30.7% 21.7% 42.2%
Bachelor's degree 14.7% 13% 23.7%
Graduate or professional 16.1% 8.7% 18.5%
High School or higher 97.2% 83.6% 91.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$34,583
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$24,018
Some college or associates
$58,125
Bachelors degree
$—
Graduate or professional degree
$58,542

Poverty Rate

7.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
83.3%
HS graduate
7.5%
Some college or associates
0%
Bachelors degree or higher
7.5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Wachapreague Accomack County Virginia
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $34,583 $41,083 $59,471
Less than high school graduate $— $31,674 $33,905
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $24,018 $36,846 $41,243
Some college or associate's degree $58,125 $41,785 $49,185
Bachelor's degree $— $54,674 $76,425
Graduate or professional degree $58,542 $67,366 $102,924
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 83.3% 30.3% 21.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 7.5% 14.4% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 0% 8.4% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 7.5% 7.5% 3.4%

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