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Wakonda, SD
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
399
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
54.4
years ∙ half population younger than 54.4, half older
Diversity Index
15.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
1%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Wakonda is a town within Clay County, South Dakota, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC43.008115° N, 97.105974° W
DMS43° 00′ 29.21″ N, 97° 06′ 21.51″ W
Population Density & area
1,034/sq mi
(399/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
49.1%
male
Male
49.1%
Female
50.9%
males per 100 females
Wakonda
96.6
Clay County
99.6
South Dakota
103.1
Nativity
1%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Wakonda
1%
Clay County
3.8%
South Dakota
4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
54.4
years ∙ half population younger than 54.4, half older
Dependency ratio
137.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Wakonda
137.5
Clay County
42
South Dakota
73
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 21.8% | 17.4% | 24.2% |
| Working age (18-64) | 42.1% | 70.4% | 57.8% |
| Senior (65+) | 36.1% | 12.2% | 18% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 137.5 | 42 | 73 |
| Child dependency ratio | 51.8 | 24.7 | 41.9 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 85.7 | 17.3 | 31.1 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
15.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Wakonda
15.9%
Clay County
28.5%
South Dakota
35.3%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Wakonda population
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0% | 3.3% | 4.8% |
| Mexican | 0% | 2.3% | 2.6% |
| Puerto Rican | 0% | 0.1% | 0.4% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0% | 1% | 1.7% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 100% | 96.7% | 95.2% |
| One race | 94% | 91.6% | 90.8% |
| White | 91.5% | 84.2% | 79.8% |
| Black or African American | 2% | 1.8% | 2.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 2.6% | 7.1% |
| Asian | 0.3% | 3% | 1.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 0.3% | 0% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 6% | 5.1% | 4.4% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
50.8%
family
Family
50.8%
Non family
49.2%
% family households
Wakonda
50.8%
Clay County
46.9%
South Dakota
61.3%
Average household size
2.65
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Wakonda population
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 122 | 5,547 | 365,544 |
| Average houshold size | 2.65 | 2.29 | 2.39 |
| Family households | 62 | 2,599 | 224,058 |
| Average family size | 3.47 | 3.09 | 3.05 |
| Married couple family | 46 | 2,137 | 176,597 |
| Other families | 16 | 462 | 47,461 |
| Male householder | 6 | 196 | 17,711 |
| Female householder | 10 | 266 | 29,750 |
| Non-family households | 60 | 2,948 | 141,486 |
| One-person households | 54 | 2,123 | 116,755 |
| Male householder | 32 | 1,271 | 57,880 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 19 | 246 | 17,403 |
| Female householder | 22 | 852 | 58,875 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 13 | 268 | 29,381 |
| Other living arrangements | 6 | 825 | 24,731 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
161
housing units
Wakonda
161
Clay County
6,262
South Dakota
408,584
Occupancy status
75.8%
occupied
Occupied
75.8%
Vacant
24.2%
vacancy rate
Wakonda
24.2%
Clay County
11.4%
South Dakota
10.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
89.4%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1947
Half of houses were built before 1947, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 6.4 | 5.1 | 5.9 |
| 1–3 rooms | 1.9% | 18.8% | 13.6% |
| 4–6 rooms | 50.3% | 47.8% | 44.6% |
| 7+ rooms | 47.9% | 33.4% | 41.8% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0% | 3.2% | 1.9% |
| 1 bedroom | 2.5% | 11.1% | 10.1% |
| 2 bedrooms | 31.1% | 37.3% | 26.4% |
| 3 bedrooms | 47.2% | 22.4% | 32% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 19.3% | 26% | 29.6% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1947 | 1978 | 1982 |
| Total housing units | 161 | 6,262 | 408,584 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
82.8%
owners
Renter-occupied
17.2%
Owner-occupied
82.8%
homeownership rate
Wakonda
82.8%
Clay County
50.8%
South Dakota
68.6%
Average household size
2.71
Owner-occupied
2.33
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Wakonda
2.71
Clay County
2.72
South Dakota
2.54
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 122 | 5,547 | 365,544 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 28.7% | 38.9% | 25.4% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 30.3% | 34.5% | 39.7% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 24.6% | 11.6% | 16.2% |
| 1999 or earlier | 16.4% | 15% | 18.7% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 98.4% | 96.6% | 97.7% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 0.8% | 1.9% | 1.6% |
| 1.51 or more | 0.8% | 1.5% | 0.7% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 6.6% | 5.7% | 5.2% |
| 1 vehicle | 32% | 38% | 28.4% |
| 2 vehicles | 24.6% | 32.2% | 36.3% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 36.9% | 24.1% | 30.1% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 45.9% | 62.9% | 63.1% |
| Electricity | 40.2% | 34.4% | 32.4% |
| Solar | 0% | 0.2% | 0% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 13.9% | 0.7% | 1.3% |
| All other fuels | 0% | 1.2% | 2.4% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 0.5% | 0.8% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.8% | 0.5% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 0.6% | 0.9% |
| No telephone service available | 0% | 0.5% | 1.1% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$107,100
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
41.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $107,100 | $232,300 | $257,400 |
| Under $100,000 | 43.5% | 17.3% | 16.1% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 43.6% | 24.5% | 19.5% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 10.9% | 23.8% | 24.4% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 1% | 25.9% | 26% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 1% | 7.7% | 12.1% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 0.9% | 1.8% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 61.4% | 60% | 54.5% |
| Without a mortgage | 38.6% | 40% | 45.5% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,056 | $1,653 | $1,680 |
| Without a mortgage | $486 | $676 | $617 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $807 | $770 | $946 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
20.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Wakonda
20.5%
Clay County
45.4%
South Dakota
31.9%
Adults without a high school diploma
10.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Wakonda
10.1%
Clay County
7.7%
South Dakota
6.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
82
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
13.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 82 | 6,891 | 216,085 |
| Nursery / preschool | 4.9% | 3.6% | 6.1% |
| K–12 | 92.7% | 30.1% | 73% |
| Kindergarten | 12.2% | 1.6% | 5.6% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 14.6% | 6.8% | 22.3% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 36.6% | 11.5% | 22.8% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 29.3% | 10.2% | 22.3% |
| College or graduate school | 2.4% | 66.3% | 20.9% |
| College, undergraduate | 0% | 54.7% | 17.1% |
| Graduate, professional school | 2.4% | 11.6% | 3.8% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 13.3% | 78.6% | 35.1% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 100% | 96.3% | 86.9% |
| Private school | 0% | 3.7% | 13.1% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
297
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 297 | 7,594 | 603,746 |
| Less than 9th grade | 7.1% | 2.5% | 2.6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 3% | 5.2% | 4.2% |
| High school diploma or GED | 41.8% | 27.2% | 29% |
| Some college, no degree | 18.2% | 11.7% | 19.9% |
| Associate's degree | 9.4% | 8% | 12.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 20.5% | 45.4% | 31.9% |
| Bachelor's degree | 11.1% | 25.2% | 21.9% |
| Graduate or professional | 9.4% | 20.2% | 10% |
| High School or higher | 89.9% | 92.3% | 93.2% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$44,821
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
27.9%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Wakonda | Clay County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $44,821 | $46,842 | $49,402 |
| Less than high school graduate | $— | $37,099 | $33,790 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $45,000 | $39,299 | $40,544 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $54,750 | $41,156 | $47,061 |
| Bachelor's degree | $28,750 | $46,442 | $58,363 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $54,167 | $59,492 | $72,377 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 19.2% | 25.4% | 28% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 33.8% | 9.6% | 13.2% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 5.3% | 6.7% | 8.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 27.9% | 13% | 4.2% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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