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Walnut Grove, AL

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

896
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

45.3
years ∙ half population younger than 45.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
51.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

10.7%
foreign-born population
89.3%Native
10.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Walnut Grove is a town within Etowah County, Alabama, United States.
Location
Town in Etowah County, AL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC34.064595° N, 86.287170° W
DMS34° 03′ 52.54″ N, 86° 17′ 13.81″ W

Population Density & area

178.1/sq mi (68.82/km²)
Total Area
5.04 sq mi (13.05 km²)
Land Area
5.03 sq mi (13.02 km²) · 99.76%
Water Area
0.01 sq mi (0.03 km²) · 0.24%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49% male
Male 49%
Female 51%
males per 100 females
Walnut Grove 96.1
Etowah County 94.4
Alabama 94.4

Nativity

10.7%
foreign-born population
89.3%Native
10.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Walnut Grove 10.7%
Etowah County 2.4%
Alabama 4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

45.3
years ∙ half population younger than 45.3, half older
Walnut Grove
45.3
Etowah County
41.7
Alabama
39.3

Dependency ratio

Low High
93.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Walnut Grove 93.9
Etowah County 71.3
Alabama 66.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 26.5% 21.9% 22.2%
Working age (18-64) 51.5% 58.4% 60%
Senior (65+) 22% 19.7% 17.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 93.9 71.3 66.7
Child dependency ratio 51.3 37.5 37.1
Old-age dependency ratio 42.6 33.8 29.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
62.3%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
29.5%
Other
8.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
51.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Walnut Grove 51.8%
Etowah County 39.4%
Alabama 52.8%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Walnut Grove population
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Hispanic or Latino 29.5% 5.2% 5.6%
Mexican 25.2% 2.7% 3.2%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Cuban 1.8% 0.1% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.5% 2% 1.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 70.5% 94.8% 94.4%
One race 62.2% 92% 91.1%
White 62.3% 76.2% 63.4%
Black or African American 0% 14.7% 25.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Asian 0% 0.7% 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.4% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8.3% 2.8% 3.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

74.5% family
Family 74.5%
Non family 25.5%
% family households
Walnut Grove 74.5%
Etowah County 66.3%
Alabama 64.5%

Average household size

2.66
persons per household
Walnut Grove
2.66
Etowah County
2.58
Alabama
2.48

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Walnut Grove population
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total households 337 39,411 1,997,247
Average houshold size 2.66 2.58 2.48
Family households 251 26,115 1,287,290
Average family size 2.97 3.21 3.11
Married couple family 191 18,620 920,332
Other families 60 7,495 366,958
Male householder 8 1,885 87,023
Female householder 52 5,610 279,935
Non-family households 86 13,296 709,957
One-person households 85 11,637 615,375
Male householder 52 4,891 273,110
Senior (65+) living alone 26 2,034 84,581
Female householder 33 6,746 342,265
Senior (65+) living alone 17 3,911 170,988
Other living arrangements 1 1,659 94,582

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

390
housing units
Walnut Grove 390
Etowah County 47,603
Alabama 2,337,265

Occupancy status

86.4% occupied
Occupied 86.4%
Vacant 13.6%
vacancy rate
Walnut Grove 13.6%
Etowah County 17.2%
Alabama 14.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

64.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
64.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
3.1%
Mobile homes
27.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
5.1%

Median Year Built

1991
Half of houses were built before 1991, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
5.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
26.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
32.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
36%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.2 5.9 5.9
1–3 rooms 1.8% 6.2% 8.4%
4–6 rooms 56.7% 57.7% 54.5%
7+ rooms 41.5% 36.1% 36.9%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.5% 1.5% 1.5%
1 bedroom 6.2% 4.1% 6.3%
2 bedrooms 15.1% 25.7% 21.6%
3 bedrooms 49.5% 51.4% 48.3%
4+ bedrooms 28.8% 17.2% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1991 1977 1987
Total housing units 390 47,603 2,337,265
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

80.7% owners
Renter-occupied 19.3%
Owner-occupied 80.7%
homeownership rate
Walnut Grove 80.7%
Etowah County 73.9%
Alabama 70.2%

Average household size

2.72
Owner-occupied
2.42
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Walnut Grove 2.72
Etowah County 2.63
Alabama 2.57

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total occupied units 337 39,411 1,997,247
Year moved in
2020 or later 18.4% 18.3% 23.9%
2010 to 2019 35.9% 39.2% 38.3%
2000 to 2009 21.4% 17.3% 16.7%
1999 or earlier 24.3% 25.1% 21.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.1% 98% 98.3%
1.01 to 1.50 0.9% 1.3% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0.7% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.5% 4.4% 5.4%
1 vehicle 19% 28.4% 31.6%
2 vehicles 43.6% 38.3% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 32.9% 28.9% 26.4%
House heating fuel used
Gas 38.5% 38.7% 31%
Electricity 57.9% 60.1% 67.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.3% 0.1%
All other fuels 2.1% 0.7% 0.8%
No fuel used 1.5% 0.2% 0.7%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.4% 0.7%
No telephone service available 2.1% 1% 1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$131,100
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Walnut Grove
$131,100
Etowah County
$167,100
Alabama
$209,900

Housing Cost Burden

38.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
38.2%
Owners without a mortgage
28.9%
Renters
39.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Property value
Median Value $131,100 $167,100 $209,900
Under $100,000 41.5% 26.7% 22.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 38.3% 33.5% 25.2%
$200,000 - $300,000 10.7% 22.2% 21.7%
$300,000 - $500,000 6.6% 13.1% 20.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.9% 3.9% 8.3%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.6% 1.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 45.2% 45% 54.1%
Without a mortgage 54.8% 55% 45.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,438 $1,284 $1,433
Without a mortgage $343 $439 $447
Gross rent
Median rent $550 $847 $1,007

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

12.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Walnut Grove 12.1%
Etowah County 18.1%
Alabama 28.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

29.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Walnut Grove 29.1%
Etowah County 13.9%
Alabama 11.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

172
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
10.5%
K–12
77.9%
College / Undergraduate
11.6%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

0%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Walnut Grove
0%
Etowah County
30.5%
Alabama
42.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total enrolled (age 3+) 172 21,840 1,213,681
Nursery / preschool 10.5% 5.2% 5.9%
K–12 77.9% 74.9% 67.7%
Kindergarten 2.3% 4.8% 5.1%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 40.1% 22% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 11.6% 24.1% 21.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 23.8% 24.1% 21.7%
College or graduate school 11.6% 19.9% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 11.6% 16.9% 21.4%
Graduate, professional school 0% 3% 5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 0% 30.5% 42.5%
School type
Public school 82% 86.6% 83.6%
Private school 18% 13.4% 16.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

604
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
6.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
22.5%
HS graduate
37.1%
Some college no degree
14.6%
Associates degree
7.1%
Bachelors degree
8.3%
Graduate or professional degree
3.8%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
50% · 50%
9th-12th, no diploma
75.7% · 24.3%
HS graduate
46.9% · 53.1%
Some college no degree
52.3% · 47.7%
Associates degree
18.6% · 81.4%
Bachelors degree
8% · 92%
Graduate or professional degree
52.2% · 47.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Population (25+) 604 72,481 3,473,706
Less than 9th grade 6.6% 4.3% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 22.5% 9.6% 7.8%
High school diploma or GED 37.1% 34.5% 30.3%
Some college, no degree 14.6% 22.9% 20.8%
Associate's degree 7.1% 10.6% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 12.1% 18.1% 28.4%
Bachelor's degree 8.3% 11.2% 17.3%
Graduate or professional 3.8% 6.9% 11.1%
High School or higher 70.9% 86.1% 88.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$30,031
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$35,625
Some college or associates
$—
Bachelors degree
$31,118
Graduate or professional degree
$87,083

Poverty Rate

2.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
38.6%
HS graduate
27.2%
Some college or associates
16%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $30,031 $40,555 $46,831
Less than high school graduate $— $25,450 $30,696
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $35,625 $35,179 $37,156
Some college or associate's degree $— $41,661 $43,231
Bachelor's degree $31,118 $52,361 $61,115
Graduate or professional degree $87,083 $65,411 $75,030
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 38.6% 28.5% 28.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 27.2% 16.1% 16.1%
Some college or associate's degree 16% 12.1% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.7% 5.6% 4.7%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

693
residents 16 years and over
Walnut Grove 693
Etowah County 83,147
Alabama 4,087,228

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
45%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Walnut Grove 45%
Etowah County 52%
Alabama 55.2%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

45.9
years ∙ half are younger than 45.9, half older
Walnut Grove
45.9
Etowah County
40.6
Alabama
39.6
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

55.3% male
Male 55.3%
Female 44.7%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Walnut Grove 44.7
Etowah County 48.5
Alabama 47.9

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Walnut Grove
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total labor force 340 45,922 2,383,945
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 2.1% 3.7% 4.4%
20 to 24 years 3.2% 10.6% 10.1%
25 to 29 years 4.7% 10.9% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 7.9% 10.9% 11.2%
35 to 44 years 22.4% 20.4% 20.9%
45 to 54 years 41.8% 20.9% 20%
55 to 59 years 9.1% 10.1% 9%
60 to 64 years 4.7% 6.3% 7.3%
65 to 74 years 1.2% 5% 5.2%
75 years and over 2.9% 1.1% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 55.3% 51.5% 52.1%
Female 44.7% 48.5% 47.9%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

49.1%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Walnut Grove
49.1%
Etowah County
55.2%
Alabama
58.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

55.3%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
43.1%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Walnut Grove 43.1%
Etowah County 51.4%
Alabama 53.6%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Walnut Grove
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 14.6% 37.8% 37.5%
20 to 24 years 26.8% 79.3% 71.8%
25 to 29 years 72.7% 79.3% 80.9%
30 to 34 years 75% 80.5% 80.3%
35 to 44 years 85.4% 77.7% 79%
45 to 54 years 78% 69.5% 76.9%
55 to 59 years 60.8% 64.7% 66.6%
60 to 64 years 59.3% 44.8% 51.2%
65 to 74 years 4% 18.4% 22.7%
75 years and over 10.2% 6.1% 6.2%
LFPR by gender
Male 55.3% 59.4% 63.4%
Female 43.1% 51.4% 53.6%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 49.6% 54.4% 57.8%
Black or African American —% 56.1% 57.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 53.4% 59.5%
Asian —% 83.3% 67%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 69.8% 62.9%
Some Other Race 87.5% 64.5% 67.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 28.4% 59% 61.8%
Hispanic or Latino 92.2% 64.4% 67%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

8.2%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Walnut Grove
8.2%
Etowah County
5.9%
Alabama
4.7%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

11.7%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
3.9%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Walnut Grove 11.7%
Etowah County 7%
Alabama 4.5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Walnut Grove
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
By age group
16 to 19 years 28.6% 20.9% 14.3%
20 to 24 years 0% 10.5% 8.2%
25 to 29 years 18.8% 6.5% 5.7%
30 to 34 years 0% 8% 5.1%
35 to 44 years 3.9% 5.5% 4.2%
45 to 54 years 12.7% 4% 3%
55 to 59 years 0% 2.2% 2.8%
60 to 64 years 12.5% 2% 2.4%
65 to 74 years 0% 1.3% 2.3%
75 years and over 0% 6.8% 2.1%
By gender
Male 11.7% 7% 4.5%
Female 3.9% 4.7% 4.9%
By race, ethnicity
White 9.3% 5% 3.5%
Black or African American —% 10.7% 7.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 2.5% 6.9%
Asian —% 0% 2.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 3.4%
Some Other Race 0% 6.6% 4.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.8% 8.5% 5.6%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 4.5% 4.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

312
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Walnut Grove 312
Etowah County 43,196
Alabama 2,256,522
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

54%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Walnut Grove 54%
Etowah County 74%
Alabama 74%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Walnut Grove, AL workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 3 workers
are employed in Accommodation and food services
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Accommodation and food services 32.1%
Manufacturing 11.9%
Construction 10.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Accommodation and food services employs the most men — 31.3% of 166 employed male workers
Female
Accommodation and food services employs the most women — 32.9% of 146 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Walnut Grove
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total employed population 312 43,196 2,256,522
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0% 1% 1%
Mining and logging 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Construction 10.3% 7.8% 7%
Manufacturing 11.9% 17% 14.1%
Wholesale trade 0% 2.3% 2.1%
Retail trade 9.6% 13.3% 11.6%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 4.8% 4% 4.5%
Utilities 0% 0.4% 1.4%
Information 1.3% 1.2% 1.2%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 0.6% 2.8% 4.1%
Real estate and leasing 0% 1% 1.6%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 2.2% 2.4% 6.1%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 1% 4.2% 4%
Education and health services
Educational services 7.4% 8% 9.1%
Health care and social assistance 7.7% 15.9% 13.5%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 1% 1.4%
Accommodation and food services 32.1% 7.2% 6.7%
Other services 5.4% 5.4% 4.8%
Government 5.8% 4.8% 5.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

65.7% Private
Government 16%
Private Employment 65.7%
Self Employed 18.3%
Private employment (%)
Walnut Grove 65.7%
Etowah County 73.3%
Alabama 74.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

18.3%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 0%
Unincorporated business 17.6%
Unpaid family workers 0.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Walnut Grove
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Private wage & salary 65.7% 73.3% 74.2%
For-profit company employees 62.2% 68.9% 67.2%
Not-for-profit employees 3.5% 4.3% 7%
Self-employed 18.3% 11% 9.3%
Incorporated business 0% 2.9% 3.6%
Unincorporated business 17.6% 8.1% 5.5%
Unpaid family workers 0.6% 0% 0.2%
Government 16% 15.7% 16.6%
Local government 11.5% 9.4% 7.1%
State government 2.9% 3.8% 5.6%
Federal government 1.6% 2.5% 3.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

2.9% WFH
Work from home 2.9%
Commute to work 97.1%
Working from home (%)
Walnut Grove 2.9%
Etowah County 4%
Alabama 8.8%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

26.7 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Walnut Grove 26.7
Etowah County 25.5
Alabama 25.5
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Walnut Grove
Employed residents 16+.
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total employed population 312 43,196 2,256,522
Worked from home 2.9% 4% 8.8%
Drove Alone 90.4% 86.5% 80.6%
Carpooled 6.8% 7.2% 8%
Public transportation 0% 0.3% 0.3%
Walked 0% 0.8% 1.1%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0% 1.2% 1.1%
Commuting population 302 40,988 2,032,250
Mean travel time (minutes) 26.7 25.5 25.5
Less than 5 minutes 2.6% 2.3% 2.7%
5 to 14 minutes 37.1% 26.3% 22.8%
15 to 29 minutes 31.5% 39.2% 38.9%
30 to 44 minutes 8.3% 16% 20.9%
45 to 59 minutes 9.3% 8% 7.7%
60 to 89 minutes 7.6% 5.5% 4.7%
90 minutes or more 3.6% 2.6% 2.2%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$43,750
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Walnut Grove $43,750
Etowah County $46,697
Alabama $53,098
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

62 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Walnut Grove 62¢
Etowah County 80¢
Alabama 75¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Walnut Grove, AL workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$65,417
Workers in Manufacturing report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Manufacturing $65,417
Construction $62,500
Health care and social assistance $57,250
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $82,917, compared to $51,250 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $65,278, compared to $31,969 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Walnut Grove
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Median Earnings $43,750 $46,697 $53,098
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $50,750 $48,089
Mining and logging $— $32,465 $75,553
Construction $62,500 $48,750 $52,141
Manufacturing $65,417 $46,775 $56,560
Wholesale trade $— $51,548 $60,913
Retail trade $— $35,656 $38,414
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $24,844 $58,510 $58,435
Utilities $— $101,250 $85,643
Information $— $55,724 $62,394
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $49,381 $61,215
Real estate and leasing $— $55,577 $56,862
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $— $52,581 $84,764
Corporate management $— $— $86,491
Administrative and waste services $— $37,214 $40,221
Education and health services
Educational services $16,250 $47,754 $56,486
Health care and social assistance $57,250 $56,111 $49,278
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $35,708 $41,288
Accommodation and food services $— $30,421 $31,282
Other services $— $40,175 $43,858
Government $48,929 $53,202 $65,940
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$65,139
Workers in Private company roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Private company $65,139
Local government $46,875
Own unincorporated business $30,921
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $79,167, compared to $51,250 for all employed men
Female
Women in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $62,813, compared to $31,969 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Walnut Grove
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $65,139 $45,666 $51,147
Not-for-profit employees $— $42,817 $52,775
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $44,944 $67,093
Unincorporated business $30,921 $37,446 $44,563
Government
Local government $46,875 $45,766 $52,940
State government $— $52,402 $57,952
Federal government $— $61,109 $83,052
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Walnut Grove, AL workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$65,139
Workers in Office and administrative support occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Office and administrative support $65,139
Transportation $63,333
Production $53,750
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $84,583 versus $51,250 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Office and administrative support occupations earn the highest median earnings — $64,375 versus $31,969 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Walnut Grove
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Median earnings(Total) $43,750 $46,697 $53,098
Management and business
Management $31,875 $62,922 $80,550
Business and finance $— $54,868 $73,856
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $75,729 $91,633
Architecture and engineering $— $69,333 $99,395
Sciences $— $41,250 $71,948
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $53,400 $53,933
Legal $— $58,144 $82,733
Education, Training and Library $— $51,145 $56,384
Arts, design and media $— $37,025 $56,853
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $— $82,120 $77,434
Health technicians $— $50,232 $45,626
Healthcare support $— $28,992 $31,727
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $45,658 $53,493
Law enforcement $— $61,042 $61,528
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $23,765 $26,600
Building and grounds cleaning $— $31,519 $32,957
Personal care and service $— $14,468 $31,783
Sales and office
Sales $— $44,429 $49,211
Office and Administrative Support $65,139 $39,777 $41,846
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $51,683 $36,831
Construction and extraction $48,393 $44,345 $47,589
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $— $49,398 $60,351
Production and transportation
Production $53,750 $42,749 $45,717
Transportation $63,333 $53,214 $55,393
Material moving $— $35,365 $35,355
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$40,089
Median household income in Walnut Grove
Median household income (USD)
Walnut Grove
$40,089
Etowah County
$54,563
Alabama
$63,999
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Walnut Grove, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$20,422
Per capita income in Walnut Grove
Per capita income (USD)
Walnut Grove
$20,422
Etowah County
$29,604
Alabama
$36,087
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Walnut Grove, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$54,773
Average household income in Walnut Grove
Avg household income (USD)
Walnut Grove
$54,773
Etowah County
$73,295
Alabama
$88,898
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Walnut Grove, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$54,773
Mean household income
$40,089
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Walnut Grove $14,684
Etowah County $18,732
Alabama $24,899
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Walnut Grove
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Walnut Grove and peer geographies.
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total households 337 39,411 1,997,247
Median household income $40,089 $54,563 $63,999
Mean household income $54,773 $73,295 $88,898
Mean-median gap $14,684 $18,732 $24,899
Family households 251 26,115 1,287,290
Median family income $32,138 $70,955 $83,032
Mean family income $57,339 $89,858 $108,061
Mean-median gap $25,201 $18,903 $25,029
Non-family households 86 13,296 709,957
Median non-family income $20,000 $27,310 $35,721
Mean non-family income $41,706 $38,150 $51,104
Mean-median gap $21,706 $10,840 $15,383
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $20,422 $29,604 $36,087
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

62%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Walnut Grove
62%
Etowah County
67.7%
Alabama
72.7%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
40.9% of households (138) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $20,760
SSI (disability)
6.2% of households (21) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $12,557
Cash Assistance
2.1% of households (7) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $12,557
SNAP / Food Stamps
22.6% of households (76) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Walnut Grove
Share of households receiving each income type
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total households 337 39,411 1,997,247
Wage-based income
With earnings 62% 68% 73%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 41% 39% 35%
Average social security income $20,760 $22,567 $23,538
Retirement income 21% 29% 26%
Average retirement income $22,541 $25,246 $29,495
SSI (Supplemental security) 6% 7% 6%
Average SSI income $12,557 $10,891 $11,479
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 23% 16% 14%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$32,138
Family households earn $32,138, compared to $20,000 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$40,089
Family households
$32,138
Nonfamily households
$20,000
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$41,875
Married-couple families earn $41,875, compared to $31,053 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$32,138
Married-couple families
$41,875
Other family types
$31,053
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Walnut Grove
Median household and family income by household size in Walnut Grove, compared with peer geographies.
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Total households 337 39,411 1,997,247
Household income by size
1-person $19,896 $23,890 $32,683
2-person $34,712 $63,877 $74,001
3-person $— $72,755 $86,299
4-person $41,349 $89,708 $101,837
5-person $— $98,348 $96,870
6-person $— $67,191 $95,385
7-person or more $— $97,986 $100,040
Total families 251 26,115 1,287,290
Family income by size
2-person $34,615 $64,963 $73,585
3-person $31,020 $68,838 $85,306
4-person $— $92,982 $102,377
5-person $— $97,215 $99,019
6-person $— $66,302 $98,051
7-person or more $— $81,528 $99,499
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

52.39%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.57%
of all household income
Top 20%
52.39%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.57% — meaning the top 20% hold 11 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$233,354
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
12.65%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
21.3%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $233,354 and hold 21.3% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 12.65%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
64.9%
$50K - $100K
21.3%
$100K - $150K
6.5%
$150K - $200K
3.6%
Over $200K
3.6%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

13.7%
of all households, 46 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Walnut Grove 13.7%
Etowah County 23.7%
Alabama 30.7%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Walnut Grove
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Walnut Grove, compared with peer geographies.
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Median household income $40,089 $54,563 $63,999
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 5.6% 6% 6.3%
$10,000 to $14,999 3.3% 6% 4.7%
$15,000 to $24,999 33.8% 12% 8.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 5.6% 8.1% 8.5%
$35,000 to $49,999 16.6% 14.3% 11.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 14.2% 18.6% 16.7%
$75,000 to $99,999 7.1% 11.4% 12.7%
$100,000 to $149,999 6.5% 15.2% 15.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 3.6% 4.8% 7.4%
$200,000 or more 3.6% 3.7% 7.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 48.3% 32.1% 28.3%
Share below $75,000 79.1% 65% 56.8%
Share above $100,000 13.7% 23.7% 30.7%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.47
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Walnut Grove 0.47
Etowah County 0.46
Alabama 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$143,468
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Walnut Grove
$143,468
Etowah County
$180,931
Alabama
$226,615
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Walnut Grove
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $18,500 $21,560 $25,318
Lower 20% $24,258 $43,693 $50,003
Middle 20% $42,095 $67,485 $81,046
Upper 20% $76,625 $109,547 $130,459
Top 5% threshold $169,292 $179,436 $236,918
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $12,514 $12,043 $13,124
Lower 20% $22,122 $32,417 $37,353
Middle 20% $36,599 $54,928 $64,592
Upper 20% $59,163 $86,155 $102,806
Top 20% $143,468 $180,931 $226,615
Top 5% $233,354 $313,150 $397,327
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.57% 3.3% 2.95%
Lower 20% 8.08% 8.84% 8.4%
Middle 20% 13.36% 14.99% 14.53%
Upper 20% 21.6% 23.51% 23.13%
Top 20% 52.39% 49.37% 50.98%
Top 5% 21.3% 21.36% 22.35%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Walnut Grove due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 296 White households (87.8% of all households), the median household income is $40,833.
Black
Among the 0 Black or African American households (0% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Walnut Grove
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Etowah County and Alabama.
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
All Residents $40,089 $54,563 $63,999
White $40,833 $59,713 $73,812
Black or African American $— $38,213 $44,035
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $62,769
Asian $— $128,578 $89,784
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $77,643
Some Other Race $— $45,469 $52,799
Two or more races (Multiracial) $16,146 $41,786 $63,418
Hispanic or Latino $41,447 $50,944 $58,702
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

33.7%
33.7% of residents, or 302 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Walnut Grove
33.7%
Etowah County
16.9%
Alabama
15.6%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

8.1%
8.1% of full-time, year-round workers, or 14 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Walnut Grove
8.1%
Etowah County
3.5%
Alabama
3.2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

45.6%
45.6% of children under 18, or 108 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Walnut Grove
45.6%
Etowah County
23%
Alabama
21.3%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

8.1%
8.1% of adults aged 65 and older, or 16 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Walnut Grove
8.1%
Etowah County
11.9%
Alabama
12%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
Overall poverty rate 33.7% 16.9% 15.6%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 45.6% 23% 21.3%
Under 5 years 36.1% 22.5% 24.3%
5 to 17 years 53.5% 23.2% 20.2%
18 to 64 years 38.5% 16.3% 14.6%
18 to 34 years 43.4% 18.8% 18.5%
35 to 64 years 37% 15% 12.4%
65 years and over 8.1% 11.9% 12%
Poverty by sex
Male 36.7% 13.9% 13.7%
Female 30.9% 19.8% 17.4%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 8.1% 3.5% 3.2%
Worked part time or part year 57.6% 22.4% 19.1%
Did not work 31.9% 23.8% 23.7%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

20.8%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
20.8%
Family
18.7%
Nonfamily
26.7%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

18.7%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
18.7%
Married-couple
19.9%
Other families
15%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Walnut Grove
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 18.7% 11.9% 11.3%
Householder under 25 years 50% 39.8% 31.7%
Householder 25 to 44 years 12% 15.9% 16.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 35.7% 10.4% 8.3%
Householder 65 years and over 0% 6.6% 6.9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 26.7% 28.6% 24.4%
Householder under 25 years —% 44.2% 41.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 60% 34.1% 17.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 10.5% 35.6% 27.5%
Householder 65 years and over 37.2% 20.5% 22.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

*The Census Bureau did not publish poverty by race data for Walnut Grove due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
25% of White residents, or 180 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
—% of Black or African American residents, or 0 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Walnut Grove
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Walnut Grove and peer geographies.
Walnut Grove Etowah County Alabama
All Residents 33.7% 16.9% 15.6%
White 25% 13.3% 11.3%
Black or African American —% 30.9% 25%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 47.1% 19.2%
Asian —% 11.8% 11.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 26.7% 22.3%
Some Other Race 55.9% 27.8% 28%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 87.8% 24.8% 19%
Hispanic or Latino 48.9% 33.9% 24.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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