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Walnut, IL
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
1,282
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older
Diversity Index
8.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
0.4%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Walnut is a village within Bureau County, Illinois, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC41.557060° N, 89.591338° W
DMS41° 33′ 25.42″ N, 89° 35′ 28.82″ W
Population Density & area
1,605/sq mi
(619.3/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
50.5%
male
Male
50.5%
Female
49.5%
males per 100 females
Walnut
101.9
Bureau County
98.5
Illinois
97.7
Nativity
0.4%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Walnut
0.4%
Bureau County
3.4%
Illinois
14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older
Dependency ratio
86.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Walnut
86.9
Bureau County
78.1
Illinois
63.5
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 21.9% | 20.7% | 21.8% |
| Working age (18-64) | 53.5% | 56.1% | 61.2% |
| Senior (65+) | 24.6% | 23.2% | 17% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 86.9 | 78.1 | 63.5 |
| Child dependency ratio | 41 | 36.8 | 35.7 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 45.9 | 41.3 | 27.8 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
8.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Walnut
8.5%
Bureau County
27.3%
Illinois
60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Walnut population
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.9% | 10.2% | 18.8% |
| Mexican | 1.2% | 9.3% | 14.4% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.2% | 0.4% | 1.6% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.3% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 1.5% | 0.5% | 2.5% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 97.1% | 89.8% | 81.2% |
| One race | 96.4% | 86.4% | 77.8% |
| White | 95.6% | 84.6% | 58.1% |
| Black or African American | 0.4% | 0.6% | 13.3% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 0% | 0.9% | 5.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 0.7% | 3.4% | 3.4% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
64.7%
family
Family
64.7%
Non family
35.3%
% family households
Walnut
64.7%
Bureau County
63.7%
Illinois
62.2%
Average household size
2.24
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Walnut population
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 549 | 14,028 | 5,036,449 |
| Average houshold size | 2.24 | 2.31 | 2.46 |
| Family households | 355 | 8,938 | 3,130,978 |
| Average family size | 2.66 | 2.85 | 3.14 |
| Married couple family | 230 | 6,948 | 2,282,435 |
| Other families | 125 | 1,990 | 848,543 |
| Male householder | 83 | 637 | 248,521 |
| Female householder | 42 | 1,353 | 600,022 |
| Non-family households | 194 | 5,090 | 1,905,471 |
| One-person households | 156 | 4,142 | 1,569,881 |
| Male householder | 111 | 2,054 | 712,191 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 38 | 731 | 210,051 |
| Female householder | 45 | 2,088 | 857,690 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 34 | 1,345 | 417,870 |
| Other living arrangements | 38 | 948 | 335,590 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
606
housing units
Walnut
606
Bureau County
15,630
Illinois
5,457,452
Occupancy status
90.6%
occupied
Occupied
90.6%
Vacant
9.4%
vacancy rate
Walnut
9.4%
Bureau County
10.2%
Illinois
7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
94.6%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1960
Half of houses were built before 1960, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 6 | 6.2 | 5.6 |
| 1–3 rooms | 3.8% | 6.1% | 14.6% |
| 4–6 rooms | 58.8% | 50% | 50.9% |
| 7+ rooms | 37.5% | 43.9% | 34.6% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 1.5% | 1.9% | 3.1% |
| 1 bedroom | 4.6% | 6.9% | 11.5% |
| 2 bedrooms | 36.1% | 25.6% | 27.7% |
| 3 bedrooms | 46.9% | 46.4% | 35.8% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 10.9% | 19.2% | 21.7% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1960 | 1958 | 1971 |
| Total housing units | 606 | 15,630 | 5,457,452 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
86.9%
owners
Renter-occupied
13.1%
Owner-occupied
86.9%
homeownership rate
Walnut
86.9%
Bureau County
76.1%
Illinois
67.1%
Average household size
2.36
Owner-occupied
1.49
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Walnut
2.36
Bureau County
2.36
Illinois
2.62
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 549 | 14,028 | 5,036,449 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 16.4% | 18.1% | 23.3% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 39.5% | 32.1% | 38.1% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 21.5% | 18% | 17.3% |
| 1999 or earlier | 22.6% | 31.7% | 21.3% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 100% | 98.7% | 97.5% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 0% | 0.9% | 1.6% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 0.4% | 0.8% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 5.8% | 6.7% | 11% |
| 1 vehicle | 38.8% | 29.5% | 35.7% |
| 2 vehicles | 44.4% | 41% | 35.1% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 10.9% | 22.9% | 18.3% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 85.8% | 82.9% | 79.5% |
| Electricity | 11.7% | 14.8% | 18.6% |
| Solar | 0% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0.5% | 0.1% |
| All other fuels | 0% | 1.1% | 0.8% |
| No fuel used | 2.6% | 0.5% | 0.8% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 1.1% | 0.8% |
| No telephone service available | 1.3% | 0.8% | 0.8% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$102,100
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
12.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $102,100 | $126,900 | $263,300 |
| Under $100,000 | 48.8% | 37% | 13.7% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 41.7% | 36.7% | 21.5% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 8.4% | 16.5% | 22.3% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 0.4% | 7% | 27.7% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 0% | 2.1% | 12.1% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0.6% | 0.7% | 2.7% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 67.1% | 53.5% | 60.8% |
| Without a mortgage | 32.9% | 46.5% | 39.2% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,049 | $1,234 | $1,987 |
| Without a mortgage | $503 | $591 | $792 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $617 | $832 | $1,274 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
19.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Walnut
19.3%
Bureau County
21.7%
Illinois
37.8%
Adults without a high school diploma
7.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Walnut
7.5%
Bureau County
8.6%
Illinois
9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
292
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
19.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 292 | 6,587 | 3,051,569 |
| Nursery / preschool | 7.5% | 8.2% | 6.3% |
| K–12 | 81.8% | 76.9% | 67.3% |
| Kindergarten | 4.1% | 5.5% | 4.9% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 26.4% | 23.7% | 19.5% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 34.9% | 22.9% | 20.8% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 16.4% | 24.8% | 22.1% |
| College or graduate school | 10.6% | 15% | 26.4% |
| College, undergraduate | 10.6% | 13.1% | 19.8% |
| Graduate, professional school | 0% | 1.9% | 6.6% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 19.7% | 24% | 41.4% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 86.3% | 82.2% | 80.5% |
| Private school | 13.7% | 17.8% | 19.5% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
935
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 935 | 23,539 | 8,767,004 |
| Less than 9th grade | 2.5% | 2.9% | 4.6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 5% | 5.7% | 5% |
| High school diploma or GED | 37.8% | 34.9% | 25.1% |
| Some college, no degree | 28.2% | 24% | 19.2% |
| Associate's degree | 7.3% | 10.9% | 8.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 19.3% | 21.7% | 37.8% |
| Bachelor's degree | 13.3% | 14.8% | 22.6% |
| Graduate or professional | 6% | 6.8% | 15.3% |
| High School or higher | 92.5% | 91.5% | 90.5% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$36,918
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Walnut | Bureau County | Illinois | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $36,918 | $44,666 | $55,582 |
| Less than high school graduate | $35,903 | $35,625 | $34,655 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $36,490 | $41,327 | $40,965 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $32,143 | $42,819 | $47,813 |
| Bachelor's degree | $61,667 | $57,613 | $73,326 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $76,250 | $67,644 | $91,623 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 0% | 18.4% | 21.6% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 3.1% | 10.5% | 14.4% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 8.4% | 9.1% | 9.9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 0% | 4.4% | 4.5% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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