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Waterford, CA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

9,204
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

31.7
years ∙ half population younger than 31.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
55.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

25.5%
foreign-born population
74.5%Native
25.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Waterford is a city within Stanislaus County, California, United States.
Location
City in Stanislaus County, CA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC37.642685° N, 120.754152° W
DMS37° 38′ 33.67″ N, 120° 45′ 14.95″ W

Population Density & area

3,900/sq mi (1,506/km²)
Total Area
2.38 sq mi (6.17 km²)
Land Area
2.36 sq mi (6.11 km²) · 99%
Water Area
0.02 sq mi (0.06 km²) · 1%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.4% male
Male 51.4%
Female 48.6%
males per 100 females
Waterford 105.8
Stanislaus County 99.6
California 99.8

Nativity

25.5%
foreign-born population
74.5%Native
25.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Waterford 25.5%
Stanislaus County 21%
California 27%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

31.7
years ∙ half population younger than 31.7, half older
Waterford
31.7
Stanislaus County
34.9
California
37.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
55.6
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Waterford 55.6
Stanislaus County 67.7
California 60.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 27.7% 26.6% 22%
Working age (18-64) 64.3% 59.6% 62.3%
Senior (65+) 8% 13.8% 15.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 55.6 67.7 60.4
Child dependency ratio 43.2 44.6 35.2
Old-age dependency ratio 12.4 23.1 25.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
42.5%
Black
0.6%
Asian
3%
Hispanic
51%
Other
2.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
55.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Waterford 55.8%
Stanislaus County 61.2%
California 69.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Waterford population
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Hispanic or Latino 51% 50% 40.2%
Mexican 49.8% 46% 32.3%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.6% 0.6%
Cuban 0.3% 0.1% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.9% 3.4% 7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 49% 50% 59.8%
One race 46.7% 46% 55.4%
White 42.5% 36.3% 33.8%
Black or African American 0.6% 2.6% 5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.3% 0.3%
Asian 3% 5.9% 15.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.6% 0.6% 0.3%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.4% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.3% 4% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

82.4% family
Family 82.4%
Non family 17.6%
% family households
Waterford 82.4%
Stanislaus County 73.7%
California 67.8%

Average household size

3.57
persons per household
Waterford
3.57
Stanislaus County
3.08
California
2.84

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Waterford population
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total households 2,581 177,874 13,548,091
Average houshold size 3.57 3.08 2.84
Family households 2,126 131,068 9,191,176
Average family size 3.93 3.59 3.41
Married couple family 1,311 90,024 6,557,184
Other families 815 41,044 2,633,992
Male householder 377 14,027 857,732
Female householder 438 27,017 1,776,260
Non-family households 455 46,806 4,356,915
One-person households 400 35,991 3,289,307
Male householder 161 16,804 1,493,062
Senior (65+) living alone 70 5,780 460,668
Female householder 239 19,187 1,796,245
Senior (65+) living alone 90 11,296 886,142
Other living arrangements 55 10,815 1,067,608

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

2,720
housing units
Waterford 2,720
Stanislaus County 185,149
California 14,644,735

Occupancy status

94.9% occupied
Occupied 94.9%
Vacant 5.1%
vacancy rate
Waterford 5.1%
Stanislaus County 3.9%
California 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

83.1%
Single family houses
Single family houses
83.1%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
14%
Mobile homes
3%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1987
Half of houses were built before 1987, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
3.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
21.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
50.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
24.3%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.3 5.4 5
1–3 rooms 7.2% 11.2% 21%
4–6 rooms 76.1% 61.5% 54.7%
7+ rooms 16.7% 27.4% 24.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.5% 2.5% 5%
1 bedroom 1.6% 6.7% 13.2%
2 bedrooms 18% 21.5% 26.9%
3 bedrooms 54% 45.5% 32.8%
4+ bedrooms 23.9% 23.8% 22.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1987 1982 1976
Total housing units 2,720 185,149 14,644,735
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

55.8% owners
Renter-occupied 44.2%
Owner-occupied 55.8%
homeownership rate
Waterford 55.8%
Stanislaus County 61.2%
California 55.9%

Average household size

3.13
Owner-occupied
4.12
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Waterford 3.13
Stanislaus County 3.12
California 2.95

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total occupied units 2,581 177,874 13,548,091
Year moved in
2020 or later 19% 20.4% 23.4%
2010 to 2019 46.7% 45% 41.2%
2000 to 2009 16.3% 18.1% 17%
1999 or earlier 18% 16.6% 18.5%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 92.1% 92.3% 91.8%
1.01 to 1.50 6% 5.6% 5%
1.51 or more 1.9% 2.1% 3.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 3.8% 5.6% 7.1%
1 vehicle 18.8% 25.8% 30.7%
2 vehicles 30.1% 36.3% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 47.2% 32.4% 25.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 82.4% 69.2% 64.4%
Electricity 14.5% 27.7% 29.5%
Solar 1.3% 0.7% 1.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.5% 0.1% 0.2%
All other fuels 0% 1.2% 1.6%
No fuel used 1.4% 1% 3%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.4% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1% 1.2%
No telephone service available 1.4% 0.7% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$402,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Waterford
$402,200
Stanislaus County
$450,100
California
$734,700

Housing Cost Burden

35.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
35.1%
Owners without a mortgage
30.6%
Renters
41.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Property value
Median Value $402,200 $450,100 $734,700
Under $100,000 3.3% 6.2% 4.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 0.7% 2.8% 2.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 5.5% 6.2% 4.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 79.8% 49% 17.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 7.8% 30.9% 42.1%
$1,000,000 and more 3% 4.9% 29.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 73% 65.7% 67.4%
Without a mortgage 27% 34.3% 32.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,866 $2,160 $2,946
Without a mortgage $558 $696 $829
Gross rent
Median rent $1,620 $1,623 $2,036

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

9.8%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Waterford 9.8%
Stanislaus County 19.6%
California 37.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

28.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Waterford 28.5%
Stanislaus County 20.1%
California 15.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

2,948
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.9%
K–12
72.9%
College / Undergraduate
19.7%
Graduate / Professional
3.5%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

47.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Waterford
47.9%
Stanislaus County
36.8%
California
46.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total enrolled (age 3+) 2,948 153,817 9,917,839
Nursery / preschool 3.9% 4.3% 5%
K–12 72.9% 72.1% 64.9%
Kindergarten 6.1% 5.2% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 23.9% 21.2% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 17.3% 22% 19.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 25.6% 23.6% 21.5%
College or graduate school 23.2% 23.6% 30.1%
College, undergraduate 19.7% 20.5% 24.3%
Graduate, professional school 3.5% 3.1% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 47.9% 36.8% 46.8%
School type
Public school 95.9% 89.4% 85%
Private school 4.1% 10.6% 15%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

5,543
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
19.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
9.3%
HS graduate
38.9%
Some college no degree
18.5%
Associates degree
4.2%
Bachelors degree
6.4%
Graduate or professional degree
3.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
51.2% · 48.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
74.5% · 25.5%
HS graduate
47.2% · 52.8%
Some college no degree
58.8% · 41.2%
Associates degree
51.5% · 48.5%
Bachelors degree
35.2% · 64.8%
Graduate or professional degree
14.2% · 85.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Population (25+) 5,543 354,367 27,073,960
Less than 9th grade 19.2% 11.2% 8.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 9.3% 8.9% 6.5%
High school diploma or GED 38.9% 29.2% 20.5%
Some college, no degree 18.5% 22.8% 19.3%
Associate's degree 4.2% 8.2% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 9.8% 19.6% 37.1%
Bachelor's degree 6.4% 13.4% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 3.4% 6.3% 14.4%
High School or higher 71.4% 79.9% 84.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$41,278
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$45,492
HS graduate
$31,307
Some college or associates
$51,486
Bachelors degree
$69,743
Graduate or professional degree
$136,875

Poverty Rate

14%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
10.9%
HS graduate
16.1%
Some college or associates
6.9%
Bachelors degree or higher
14%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $41,278 $49,493 $56,395
Less than high school graduate $45,492 $35,160 $32,480
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,307 $43,533 $41,382
Some college or associate's degree $51,486 $50,814 $50,157
Bachelor's degree $69,743 $70,653 $80,933
Graduate or professional degree $136,875 $103,202 $111,188
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 10.9% 20.7% 20%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 16.1% 14% 13.9%
Some college or associate's degree 6.9% 9.1% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 14% 4.8% 5%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

6,988
residents 16 years and over
Waterford 6,988
Stanislaus County 424,141
California 31,699,656

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
57.5%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Waterford 57.5%
Stanislaus County 56.8%
California 59.1%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

38.6
years ∙ half are younger than 38.6, half older
Waterford
38.6
Stanislaus County
38.6
California
39.6
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

55.5% male
Male 55.5%
Female 44.5%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Waterford 44.5
Stanislaus County 44.6
California 46

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Waterford
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total labor force 4,363 262,384 20,228,290
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.5% 4.4% 3.2%
20 to 24 years 13% 10.6% 9.1%
25 to 29 years 12.6% 11.9% 11.5%
30 to 34 years 7.1% 12.3% 12.5%
35 to 44 years 18.7% 22.8% 22.4%
45 to 54 years 23.3% 19.2% 19.7%
55 to 59 years 10.8% 8.2% 8.8%
60 to 64 years 6.3% 6.4% 6.9%
65 to 74 years 3.8% 3.6% 5.1%
75 years and over 0% 0.6% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 55.5% 55.4% 54%
Female 44.5% 44.6% 46%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

62.4%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Waterford
62.4%
Stanislaus County
61.9%
California
63.8%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

68.5%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
56.2%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Waterford 56.2%
Stanislaus County 54.7%
California 58.4%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Waterford
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Waterford Stanislaus County California
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 24.7% 35.1% 30.9%
20 to 24 years 86.6% 75.1% 72.2%
25 to 29 years 64.8% 82.1% 82.9%
30 to 34 years 71.7% 80.3% 83.8%
35 to 44 years 80.6% 80.3% 82.9%
45 to 54 years 66.8% 78.7% 81.2%
55 to 59 years 85.3% 69.3% 73.9%
60 to 64 years 61.8% 55.9% 59.8%
65 to 74 years 32% 20.8% 28.5%
75 years and over 0% 4.9% 7.4%
LFPR by gender
Male 68.5% 69.2% 69.3%
Female 56.2% 54.7% 58.4%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 60.8% 58% 61.3%
Black or African American 100% 59.5% 61%
American Indian and Alaska Native 34.2% 62.8% 66.6%
Asian 69.7% 60.7% 64.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 71.1% 66% 64.6%
Some Other Race 64.5% 66.2% 66.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 63.5% 66.2% 67%
Hispanic or Latino 66.4% 67% 67%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

7.9%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Waterford
7.9%
Stanislaus County
8%
California
6.6%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

8.5%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.1%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Waterford 8.5%
Stanislaus County 7.7%
California 6.5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Waterford
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Waterford Stanislaus County California
By age group
16 to 19 years 13.3% 17.1% 18.6%
20 to 24 years 12.3% 11.9% 11.1%
25 to 29 years 10.4% 10.5% 7.6%
30 to 34 years 5.5% 7.7% 6.1%
35 to 44 years 5.8% 6.2% 5.4%
45 to 54 years 0.6% 6.3% 5.2%
55 to 59 years 22.3% 6.5% 5.4%
60 to 64 years 5.4% 6.2% 5.3%
65 to 74 years 0% 4.6% 5.3%
75 years and over —% 8.5% 5.4%
By gender
Male 8.5% 7.7% 6.5%
Female 7.1% 8.4% 6.7%
By race, ethnicity
White 7.2% 6.3% 6.2%
Black or African American 0% 9.3% 10.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 10% 8.1%
Asian 0% 6.5% 5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 8.2% 8%
Some Other Race 30.1% 9% 7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.9% 10% 7.4%
Hispanic or Latino 8% 9.9% 7.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

4,020
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Waterford 4,020
Stanislaus County 241,063
California 18,742,898
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

69%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Waterford 69%
Stanislaus County 67%
California 69%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Waterford, CA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Manufacturing
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Manufacturing 15.1%
Agriculture 12.4%
Retail trade 11.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Agriculture employs the most men — 21.8% of 2,218 employed male workers
Female
Educational services employs the most women — 22.6% of 1,802 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Waterford
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total employed population 4,020 241,063 18,742,898
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 12.4% 4.6% 1.9%
Mining and logging 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Construction 9.1% 8.8% 6.6%
Manufacturing 15.1% 12.4% 8.8%
Wholesale trade 6.7% 2.7% 2.3%
Retail trade 11.3% 11.7% 10%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 3.8% 6.7% 5.2%
Utilities 1.7% 0.8% 0.8%
Information 1% 0.9% 2.9%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 0.6% 2.2% 3.6%
Real estate and leasing 0.8% 1.2% 2%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 1.5% 3.9% 9.8%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 4.4% 4.7% 4.6%
Education and health services
Educational services 11.3% 9.5% 8.9%
Health care and social assistance 9% 12.8% 13.2%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.1% 1.4% 2.5%
Accommodation and food services 4.1% 6.8% 6.9%
Other services 4.4% 4.8% 4.8%
Government 2.6% 4.1% 4.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

76.3% Private
Government 16.3%
Private Employment 76.3%
Self Employed 7.4%
Private employment (%)
Waterford 76.3%
Stanislaus County 74.9%
California 73.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

7.4%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.8%
Unincorporated business 5.5%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Waterford
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Private wage & salary 76.3% 74.9% 73.6%
For-profit company employees 75% 68.6% 65.8%
Not-for-profit employees 1.2% 6.3% 7.7%
Self-employed 7.4% 9.8% 11.6%
Incorporated business 1.8% 3.2% 4.1%
Unincorporated business 5.5% 6.4% 7.4%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 16.3% 15.3% 14.8%
Local government 10.5% 10.5% 8.6%
State government 5.3% 3.7% 4.2%
Federal government 0.5% 1.1% 2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

4.8% WFH
Work from home 4.8%
Commute to work 95.2%
Working from home (%)
Waterford 4.8%
Stanislaus County 8.1%
California 17.2%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

27.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Waterford 27.5
Stanislaus County 30.8
California 28.7
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Waterford
Employed residents 16+.
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total employed population 4,020 241,063 18,742,898
Worked from home 4.8% 8.1% 17.2%
Drove Alone 73.2% 77.2% 65.7%
Carpooled 20.3% 10.8% 9.5%
Public transportation 0% 0.8% 2.9%
Walked 1.8% 1.5% 2.4%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0% 1.6% 2.4%
Commuting population 3,576 214,320 15,217,109
Mean travel time (minutes) 27.5 30.8 28.7
Less than 5 minutes 3.5% 3.9% 2.1%
5 to 14 minutes 20.8% 24.1% 19.9%
15 to 29 minutes 43.1% 34% 36.4%
30 to 44 minutes 18.5% 17.5% 22.2%
45 to 59 minutes 2.9% 6.5% 8.3%
60 to 89 minutes 5.9% 5.5% 7.4%
90 minutes or more 5.4% 8.6% 3.8%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$52,278
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Waterford $52,278
Stanislaus County $60,655
California $70,046
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

71 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Waterford 71¢
Stanislaus County 83¢
California 87¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Waterford, CA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$210,873
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $210,873
Government $130,417
Educational services $103,344
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Utilities earn the highest median earnings — $210,873, compared to $57,139 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Educational services earn the highest median earnings — $104,031, compared to $40,485 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Waterford
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Median Earnings $52,278 $60,655 $70,046
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $46,368 $46,376 $39,067
Mining and logging $— $107,841 $85,417
Construction $66,810 $68,490 $63,625
Manufacturing $43,750 $63,194 $76,117
Wholesale trade $68,276 $59,037 $63,638
Retail trade $41,550 $48,682 $48,755
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $58,313 $54,699 $54,800
Utilities $210,873 $112,670 $112,695
Information $82,188 $78,247 $122,263
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $66,992 $97,817
Real estate and leasing $— $61,515 $73,529
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $26,734 $83,685 $120,241
Corporate management $— $112,159 $117,638
Administrative and waste services $31,953 $47,074 $47,606
Education and health services
Educational services $103,344 $75,835 $78,406
Health care and social assistance $24,804 $63,237 $66,820
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $45,729 $59,775
Accommodation and food services $25,500 $36,716 $39,531
Other services $48,594 $55,539 $49,344
Government $130,417 $86,127 $90,021
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$103,438
Workers in State government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
State government $103,438
Nonprofit organization $67,143
Local government $66,767
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $67,457, compared to $57,139 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $104,598, compared to $40,485 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Waterford
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $47,489 $57,022 $66,363
Not-for-profit employees $67,143 $68,366 $73,802
Self-employed
Incorporated business $58,750 $77,910 $86,838
Unincorporated business $26,218 $52,445 $48,208
Government
Local government $66,767 $81,170 $82,190
State government $103,438 $75,989 $81,279
Federal government $— $76,042 $83,060
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Waterford, CA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$130,167
Workers in Architecture and engineering occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Architecture and engineering $130,167
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $87,778
Management $79,333
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Office and administrative support occupations earn the highest median earnings — $210,118 versus $57,139 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $104,625 versus $40,485 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Waterford
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Median earnings(Total) $52,278 $60,655 $70,046
Management and business
Management $79,333 $91,783 $112,148
Business and finance $62,500 $73,899 $96,296
Technology and science
Computer and math $61,181 $95,457 $137,818
Architecture and engineering $130,167 $103,536 $124,520
Sciences $— $82,917 $103,602
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $56,121 $67,412
Legal $— $158,554 $143,783
Education, Training and Library $— $83,612 $78,844
Arts, design and media $— $59,679 $85,093
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $87,778 $122,911 $123,019
Health technicians $— $62,421 $64,117
Healthcare support $— $42,770 $41,471
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $45,518 $54,901
Law enforcement $— $110,265 $110,215
Other services
Food preparation and serving $9,194 $35,405 $35,937
Building and grounds cleaning $23,833 $43,079 $39,179
Personal care and service $— $37,912 $38,225
Sales and office
Sales $33,718 $60,486 $61,339
Office and Administrative Support $76,250 $53,851 $53,269
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $46,526 $41,026 $33,353
Construction and extraction $68,427 $63,446 $56,119
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $61,406 $68,438 $62,185
Production and transportation
Production $45,391 $52,554 $47,570
Transportation $61,406 $61,569 $55,546
Material moving $34,271 $42,381 $38,892
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$74,343
Median household income in Waterford
Median household income (USD)
Waterford
$74,343
Stanislaus County
$81,468
California
$99,122
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Waterford, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$28,063
Per capita income in Waterford
Per capita income (USD)
Waterford
$28,063
Stanislaus County
$34,849
California
$49,513
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Waterford, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$96,343
Average household income in Waterford
Avg household income (USD)
Waterford
$96,343
Stanislaus County
$105,867
California
$140,436
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Waterford, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$96,343
Mean household income
$74,343
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Waterford $22,000
Stanislaus County $24,399
California $41,314
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Waterford
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Waterford and peer geographies.
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total households 2,581 177,874 13,548,091
Median household income $74,343 $81,468 $99,122
Mean household income $96,343 $105,867 $140,436
Mean-median gap $22,000 $24,399 $41,314
Family households 2,126 131,068 9,191,176
Median family income $79,528 $91,307 $113,346
Mean family income $101,981 $115,574 $157,446
Mean-median gap $22,453 $24,267 $44,100
Non-family households 455 46,806 4,356,915
Median non-family income $31,712 $50,184 $63,335
Mean non-family income $49,452 $68,664 $95,193
Mean-median gap $17,740 $18,480 $31,858
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $28,063 $34,849 $49,513
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

83.1%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Waterford
83.1%
Stanislaus County
79.3%
California
80.6%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
20.9% of households (539) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $22,986
SSI (disability)
4.8% of households (124) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,867
Cash Assistance
4.3% of households (110) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,867
SNAP / Food Stamps
20.1% of households (520) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Waterford
Share of households receiving each income type
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total households 2,581 177,874 13,548,091
Wage-based income
With earnings 83% 79% 81%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 21% 30% 28%
Average social security income $22,986 $22,756 $23,818
Retirement income 22% 23% 22%
Average retirement income $25,234 $29,615 $40,267
SSI (Supplemental security) 5% 8% 6%
Average SSI income $11,867 $11,995 $11,625
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 20% 16% 12%
Cash assistance 4% 4% 4%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$79,528
Family households earn $79,528, compared to $31,712 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$74,343
Family households
$79,528
Nonfamily households
$31,712
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$109,412
Married-couple families earn $109,412, compared to $64,878 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$79,528
Married-couple families
$109,412
Other family types
$64,878
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Waterford
Median household and family income by household size in Waterford, compared with peer geographies.
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Total households 2,581 177,874 13,548,091
Household income by size
1-person $30,885 $41,542 $50,786
2-person $61,607 $80,250 $105,362
3-person $117,639 $94,342 $118,588
4-person $108,267 $107,116 $134,320
5-person $64,535 $101,117 $121,535
6-person $89,318 $103,869 $122,831
7-person or more $128,426 $117,472 $144,808
Total families 2,126 131,068 9,191,176
Family income by size
2-person $80,556 $76,453 $99,936
3-person $91,071 $91,844 $112,883
4-person $108,125 $105,601 $133,021
5-person $64,236 $101,089 $119,961
6-person $— $102,404 $120,781
7-person or more $116,316 $110,038 $137,072
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

44.1%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.09%
of all household income
Top 20%
44.1%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn more than two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.09% — meaning the top 20% hold 11 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$340,541
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
14.79%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
17.67%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $340,541 and hold 17.67% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 14.79%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
29.5%
$50K - $100K
28.1%
$100K - $150K
27.5%
$150K - $200K
8.3%
Over $200K
6.5%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

42.3%
of all households, 1,092 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Waterford 42.3%
Stanislaus County 40.2%
California 49.6%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Waterford
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Waterford, compared with peer geographies.
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Median household income $74,343 $81,468 $99,122
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 6.2% 4.4% 4.5%
$10,000 to $14,999 1.2% 3.4% 2.9%
$15,000 to $24,999 4.6% 5.8% 5%
$25,000 to $34,999 6.5% 5.6% 5.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 11% 10.5% 8.1%
$50,000 to $74,999 21.4% 16.4% 13%
$75,000 to $99,999 6.7% 13.6% 11.6%
$100,000 to $149,999 27.5% 19.6% 17.8%
$150,000 to $199,999 8.3% 9.3% 11.3%
$200,000 or more 6.5% 11.3% 20.5%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 18.5% 19.2% 17.7%
Share below $75,000 50.9% 46.1% 38.8%
Share above $100,000 42.3% 40.2% 49.6%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.41
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Waterford 0.41
Stanislaus County 0.44
California 0.49
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$212,426
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Waterford
$212,426
Stanislaus County
$253,881
California
$365,914
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Waterford
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $40,241 $36,059 $39,191
Lower 20% $63,543 $65,391 $77,573
Middle 20% $104,872 $100,576 $123,854
Upper 20% $140,513 $152,490 $202,683
Top 5% threshold $231,739 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $19,717 $18,637 $19,817
Lower 20% $51,550 $50,460 $58,088
Middle 20% $77,906 $82,064 $99,603
Upper 20% $120,115 $124,294 $158,760
Top 20% $212,426 $253,881 $365,914
Top 5% $340,541 $419,991 $652,267
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.09% 3.52% 2.82%
Lower 20% 10.7% 9.53% 8.27%
Middle 20% 16.17% 15.5% 14.18%
Upper 20% 24.93% 23.48% 22.61%
Top 20% 44.1% 47.96% 52.11%
Top 5% 17.67% 19.84% 23.22%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Waterford due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 1,454 White households (56.3% of all households), the median household income is $108,512.
Black
Among the 5 Black or African American households (0.2% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Waterford
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Stanislaus County and California.
Waterford Stanislaus County California
All Residents $74,343 $81,468 $99,122
White $108,512 $87,374 $107,983
Black or African American $— $66,909 $69,282
American Indian and Alaska Native $67,396 $84,500 $83,494
Asian $— $89,002 $129,046
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $99,250 $99,100
Some Other Race $54,821 $73,962 $76,866
Two or more races (Multiracial) $64,804 $72,171 $90,461
Hispanic or Latino $70,096 $73,793 $81,624
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

13.9%
13.9% of residents, or 1,280 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Waterford
13.9%
Stanislaus County
13.5%
California
12%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

1.8%
1.8% of full-time, year-round workers, or 52 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Waterford
1.8%
Stanislaus County
2.1%
California
2.1%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

22%
22% of children under 18, or 557 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Waterford
22%
Stanislaus County
17.4%
California
15%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

11%
11% of adults aged 65 and older, or 81 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Waterford
11%
Stanislaus County
14%
California
11.6%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Waterford Stanislaus County California
Overall poverty rate 13.9% 13.5% 12%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 22% 17.4% 15%
Under 5 years 6.1% 17.4% 14.9%
5 to 17 years 26% 17.4% 15.1%
18 to 64 years 10.9% 11.7% 11%
18 to 34 years 7.6% 12.5% 12.8%
35 to 64 years 13.1% 11.2% 10%
65 years and over 11% 14% 11.6%
Poverty by sex
Male 12.7% 12.4% 11%
Female 15.2% 14.6% 13%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 1.8% 2.1% 2.1%
Worked part time or part year 12.4% 13.3% 13.1%
Did not work 21% 22.4% 21.3%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

15%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
15%
Family
11.3%
Nonfamily
32.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

11.3%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
11.3%
Married-couple
13.7%
Other families
7.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Waterford
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Waterford Stanislaus County California
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 11.3% 10.8% 8.5%
Householder under 25 years 0% 22.6% 20.8%
Householder 25 to 44 years 22.8% 15% 11.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 4.3% 6.8% 6.7%
Householder 65 years and over 9.2% 9.5% 6.6%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 32.3% 21.6% 19%
Householder under 25 years —% 16.7% 39.9%
Householder 25 to 44 years 32.1% 15.9% 11.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 45.5% 26.7% 20.5%
Householder 65 years and over 16.9% 22.3% 21.7%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
9.7% of White residents, or 472 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
55.8% of Black or African American residents, or 29 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Waterford
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Waterford and peer geographies.
Waterford Stanislaus County California
All Residents 13.9% 13.5% 12%
White 9.7% 10.9% 9.8%
Black or African American 55.8% 13.7% 19.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 10.3% 15.4%
Asian 67.8% 14.4% 9.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 7.5% 13.8%
Some Other Race 6.2% 14.6% 15.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 16% 17% 12.3%
Hispanic or Latino 11.9% 15.6% 14.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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