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Waterloo, NY

Village in Seneca County, NY, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

4,605
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

50.8
years ∙ half population younger than 50.8, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
27.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4.3%
foreign-born population
95.7%Native
4.3% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Waterloo is a village within Seneca County, New York, United States.
Location
Village in Seneca County, NY, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.904586° N, 76.859023° W
DMS42° 54′ 16.51″ N, 76° 51′ 32.48″ W

Population Density & area

2,132/sq mi (823.8/km²)
Total Area
2.21 sq mi (5.71 km²)
Land Area
2.16 sq mi (5.59 km²) · 97.9%
Water Area
0.05 sq mi (0.12 km²) · 2.1%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.3% male
Male 50.3%
Female 49.7%
males per 100 females
Waterloo 101.1
Seneca County 106.8
New York 95.5

Nativity

4.3%
foreign-born population
95.7%Native
4.3% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Waterloo 4.3%
Seneca County 3%
New York 22.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

50.8
years ∙ half population younger than 50.8, half older
Waterloo
50.8
Seneca County
43
New York
39.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
85.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Waterloo 85.9
Seneca County 72
New York 62.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 16.9% 20.3% 20.5%
Working age (18-64) 53.7% 58.1% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 29.4% 21.6% 17.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 85.9 72 62.3
Child dependency ratio 31.3 34.9 33.2
Old-age dependency ratio 54.6 37.1 29.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
84.5%
Black
2.7%
Asian
0.2%
Hispanic
6.4%
Other
6.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
27.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Waterloo 27.8%
Seneca County 23.3%
New York 65.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Waterloo population
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Hispanic or Latino 6.4% 4.4% 19.8%
Mexican 0% 0.6% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 2.5% 1.8% 5.1%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.4%
Other Hispanic / Latino 3.9% 1.8% 11.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 93.6% 95.6% 80.2%
One race 87.9% 92.1% 76.4%
White 84.5% 87.3% 52.8%
Black or African American 2.7% 3.5% 13.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Asian 0.2% 0.6% 9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.7% 1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.7% 3.5% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

46.2% family
Family 46.2%
Non family 53.8%
% family households
Waterloo 46.2%
Seneca County 55.6%
New York 61.4%

Average household size

2.07
persons per household
Waterloo
2.07
Seneca County
2.28
New York
2.49

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Waterloo population
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Total households 2,097 13,606 7,722,646
Average houshold size 2.07 2.28 2.49
Family households 968 7,569 4,738,075
Average family size 3 3.02 3.16
Married couple family 657 5,828 3,279,487
Other families 311 1,741 1,458,588
Male householder 105 591 398,169
Female householder 206 1,150 1,060,419
Non-family households 1,129 6,037 2,984,571
One-person households 897 4,838 2,398,170
Male householder 528 2,255 1,045,868
Senior (65+) living alone 169 942 332,696
Female householder 369 2,583 1,352,302
Senior (65+) living alone 260 1,475 673,031
Other living arrangements 232 1,199 586,401

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

2,288
housing units
Waterloo 2,288
Seneca County 16,194
New York 8,585,241

Occupancy status

91.7% occupied
Occupied 91.7%
Vacant 8.3%
vacancy rate
Waterloo 8.3%
Seneca County 16%
New York 10%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

68.1%
Single family houses
Single family houses
68.1%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
28.2%
Mobile homes
3.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1943
Half of houses were built before 1943, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
50.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
30.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
14.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.3 6.1 5
1–3 rooms 12.9% 11.2% 24.3%
4–6 rooms 41.6% 44.7% 48.4%
7+ rooms 45.6% 44.1% 27.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.4% 2.1% 5.4%
1 bedroom 11.4% 9.3% 19%
2 bedrooms 25.8% 26.2% 26.6%
3 bedrooms 43.8% 41.8% 31.1%
4+ bedrooms 16.7% 20.6% 17.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1943 1961 1959
Total housing units 2,288 16,194 8,585,241
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

68.7% owners
Renter-occupied 31.3%
Owner-occupied 68.7%
homeownership rate
Waterloo 68.7%
Seneca County 71%
New York 54.3%

Average household size

2.28
Owner-occupied
1.59
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Waterloo 2.28
Seneca County 2.41
New York 2.66

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Total occupied units 2,097 13,606 7,722,646
Year moved in
2020 or later 11.7% 16.7% 20.5%
2010 to 2019 46.4% 38.6% 36.5%
2000 to 2009 16.5% 18% 17.8%
1999 or earlier 25.3% 26.7% 25.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98% 99% 94.7%
1.01 to 1.50 2% 0.8% 3.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 2.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5% 8.8% 29.2%
1 vehicle 50.8% 36.8% 33.6%
2 vehicles 35.7% 37.4% 25.4%
3 or more vehicles 8.5% 17% 11.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 81.8% 63.8% 64%
Electricity 16.3% 16.6% 15.4%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 10.1% 16.1%
All other fuels 1.9% 8.8% 2.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.6% 1.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1.2% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.2% 1.3% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$114,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Waterloo
$114,300
Seneca County
$155,400
New York
$423,800

Housing Cost Burden

28.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
28.5%
Owners without a mortgage
18.7%
Renters
43.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Property value
Median Value $114,300 $155,400 $423,800
Under $100,000 35.6% 23.8% 9.5%
$100,000 - $200,000 50.9% 41% 15%
$200,000 - $300,000 10.4% 18.9% 13.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 0% 8.8% 19.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.3% 6.3% 30.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0.8% 1.2% 12.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 55.1% 53.4% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 44.9% 46.6% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,257 $1,418 $2,555
Without a mortgage $671 $665 $958
Gross rent
Median rent $927 $957 $1,621

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

23.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Waterloo 23.5%
Seneca County 25.2%
New York 40.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

9.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Waterloo 9.5%
Seneca County 15.3%
New York 12%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

890
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
8.9%
K–12
65.6%
College / Undergraduate
16.1%
Graduate / Professional
9.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

14.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Waterloo
14.2%
Seneca County
23.7%
New York
48.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Total enrolled (age 3+) 890 6,331 4,642,703
Nursery / preschool 8.9% 5% 6.1%
K–12 65.6% 74.1% 64.1%
Kindergarten 4.9% 4.5% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 17.1% 22.2% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 24.2% 26.7% 20.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 19.4% 20.7% 20.4%
College or graduate school 25.5% 20.9% 29.8%
College, undergraduate 16.1% 13.1% 22.5%
Graduate, professional school 9.4% 7.8% 7.3%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 14.2% 23.7% 48.5%
School type
Public school 71.3% 76.6% 74.7%
Private school 28.7% 23.4% 25.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

3,442
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.6%
HS graduate
33.6%
Some college no degree
20.5%
Associates degree
12.9%
Bachelors degree
15%
Graduate or professional degree
8.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
55.3% · 44.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
60.5% · 39.5%
HS graduate
50.3% · 49.7%
Some college no degree
64.5% · 35.5%
Associates degree
29.9% · 70.1%
Bachelors degree
38.2% · 61.8%
Graduate or professional degree
45.4% · 54.6%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Population (25+) 3,442 23,742 14,017,184
Less than 9th grade 4.9% 5.5% 6%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.6% 9.8% 6%
High school diploma or GED 33.6% 30.4% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 20.5% 16.4% 14.6%
Associate's degree 12.9% 12.6% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 23.5% 25.2% 40.2%
Bachelor's degree 15% 15.8% 22.4%
Graduate or professional 8.5% 9.5% 17.9%
High School or higher 90.5% 84.7% 88%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$49,441
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$2,499
HS graduate
$50,676
Some college or associates
$54,063
Bachelors degree
$43,542
Graduate or professional degree
$68,077

Poverty Rate

5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
12.7%
HS graduate
14.3%
Some college or associates
2.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Waterloo Seneca County New York
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $49,441 $48,280 $57,966
Less than high school graduate $2,499 $31,938 $31,511
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $50,676 $41,833 $40,549
Some college or associate's degree $54,063 $50,502 $49,306
Bachelor's degree $43,542 $52,408 $76,052
Graduate or professional degree $68,077 $63,307 $95,435
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 12.7% 20.3% 28.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 14.3% 16.8% 16.8%
Some college or associate's degree 2.6% 7.4% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 5% 6% 5.3%

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