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Waterloo Town, NY

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

7,324
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

45.4
years ∙ half population younger than 45.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
25.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4.6%
foreign-born population
95.4%Native
4.6% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Waterloo Town is a town in Seneca County, New York, United States.
Location
Town in Seneca County, NY, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.919388° N, 76.912599° W
DMS42° 55′ 09.80″ N, 76° 54′ 45.36″ W

Population Density & area

337.5/sq mi (130.6/km²)
Total Area
21.8 sq mi (56.5 km²)
Land Area
21.7 sq mi (56.1 km²) · 99.33%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.4 km²) · 0.67%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.5% male
Male 51.5%
Female 48.5%
males per 100 females
Waterloo Town 106
Seneca County 106.8
New York 95.5

Nativity

4.6%
foreign-born population
95.4%Native
4.6% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Waterloo Town 4.6%
Seneca County 3%
New York 22.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

45.4
years ∙ half population younger than 45.4, half older
Waterloo Town
45.4
Seneca County
43
New York
39.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
77.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Waterloo Town 77.7
Seneca County 72
New York 62.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 17.8% 20.3% 20.5%
Working age (18-64) 56.3% 58.1% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 25.9% 21.6% 17.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 77.7 72 62.3
Child dependency ratio 31.6 34.9 33.2
Old-age dependency ratio 46.1 37.1 29.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
86.1%
Black
1.3%
Asian
0.1%
Hispanic
7.5%
Other
5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
25.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Waterloo Town 25.1%
Seneca County 23.3%
New York 65.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Waterloo Town population
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Hispanic or Latino 7.5% 4.4% 19.8%
Mexican 0.2% 0.6% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 2.6% 1.8% 5.1%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.4%
Other Hispanic / Latino 4.6% 1.8% 11.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 92.5% 95.6% 80.2%
One race 88.1% 92.1% 76.4%
White 86.1% 87.3% 52.8%
Black or African American 1.3% 3.5% 13.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Asian 0.1% 0.6% 9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.7% 1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.4% 3.5% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

49.8% family
Family 49.8%
Non family 50.2%
% family households
Waterloo Town 49.8%
Seneca County 55.6%
New York 61.4%

Average household size

2.08
persons per household
Waterloo Town
2.08
Seneca County
2.28
New York
2.49

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Waterloo Town population
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Total households 3,394 13,606 7,722,646
Average houshold size 2.08 2.28 2.49
Family households 1,689 7,569 4,738,075
Average family size 2.93 3.02 3.16
Married couple family 1,166 5,828 3,279,487
Other families 523 1,741 1,458,588
Male householder 243 591 398,169
Female householder 280 1,150 1,060,419
Non-family households 1,705 6,037 2,984,571
One-person households 1,419 4,838 2,398,170
Male householder 802 2,255 1,045,868
Senior (65+) living alone 382 942 332,696
Female householder 617 2,583 1,352,302
Senior (65+) living alone 401 1,475 673,031
Other living arrangements 286 1,199 586,401

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

3,701
housing units
Waterloo Town 3,701
Seneca County 16,194
New York 8,585,241

Occupancy status

91.7% occupied
Occupied 91.7%
Vacant 8.3%
vacancy rate
Waterloo Town 8.3%
Seneca County 16%
New York 10%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

62.3%
Single family houses
Single family houses
62.3%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
25.7%
Mobile homes
12.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1958
Half of houses were built before 1958, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
38.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
24.4%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
27.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
10.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 6.1 5
1–3 rooms 17.5% 11.2% 24.3%
4–6 rooms 44% 44.7% 48.4%
7+ rooms 38.5% 44.1% 27.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4.2% 2.1% 5.4%
1 bedroom 10.5% 9.3% 19%
2 bedrooms 31.6% 26.2% 26.6%
3 bedrooms 37.7% 41.8% 31.1%
4+ bedrooms 15.9% 20.6% 17.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1958 1961 1959
Total housing units 3,701 16,194 8,585,241
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

65.7% owners
Renter-occupied 34.3%
Owner-occupied 65.7%
homeownership rate
Waterloo Town 65.7%
Seneca County 71%
New York 54.3%

Average household size

2.28
Owner-occupied
1.69
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Waterloo Town 2.28
Seneca County 2.41
New York 2.66

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Total occupied units 3,394 13,606 7,722,646
Year moved in
2020 or later 15.5% 16.7% 20.5%
2010 to 2019 42.1% 38.6% 36.5%
2000 to 2009 16.8% 18% 17.8%
1999 or earlier 25.6% 26.7% 25.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.1% 99% 94.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0.9% 0.8% 3.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 2.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 8.9% 8.8% 29.2%
1 vehicle 44.7% 36.8% 33.6%
2 vehicles 37.9% 37.4% 25.4%
3 or more vehicles 8.4% 17% 11.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 71.3% 63.8% 64%
Electricity 18.7% 16.6% 15.4%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 4.9% 10.1% 16.1%
All other fuels 5.1% 8.8% 2.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.6% 1.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1.2% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.4% 1.3% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$117,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Waterloo Town
$117,500
Seneca County
$155,400
New York
$423,800

Housing Cost Burden

21.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
21.9%
Owners without a mortgage
23.3%
Renters
47.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Property value
Median Value $117,500 $155,400 $423,800
Under $100,000 35.8% 23.8% 9.5%
$100,000 - $200,000 46.9% 41% 15%
$200,000 - $300,000 12.7% 18.9% 13.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 2.4% 8.8% 19.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.2% 6.3% 30.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.2% 12.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 55.9% 53.4% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 44.1% 46.6% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,293 $1,418 $2,555
Without a mortgage $639 $665 $958
Gross rent
Median rent $922 $957 $1,621

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

21.8%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Waterloo Town 21.8%
Seneca County 25.2%
New York 40.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Waterloo Town 6.9%
Seneca County 15.3%
New York 12%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,643
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.8%
K–12
61.1%
College / Undergraduate
20.1%
Graduate / Professional
12%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

20.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Waterloo Town
20.4%
Seneca County
23.7%
New York
48.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,643 6,331 4,642,703
Nursery / preschool 6.8% 5% 6.1%
K–12 61.1% 74.1% 64.1%
Kindergarten 6.3% 4.5% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.5% 22.2% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 17.7% 26.7% 20.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 16.7% 20.7% 20.4%
College or graduate school 32.1% 20.9% 29.8%
College, undergraduate 20.1% 13.1% 22.5%
Graduate, professional school 12% 7.8% 7.3%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 20.4% 23.7% 48.5%
School type
Public school 78.3% 76.6% 74.7%
Private school 21.7% 23.4% 25.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

5,481
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.4%
HS graduate
36.3%
Some college no degree
18.5%
Associates degree
16.4%
Bachelors degree
13.4%
Graduate or professional degree
8.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
57.2% · 42.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
44.7% · 55.3%
HS graduate
59.8% · 40.2%
Some college no degree
61.9% · 38.1%
Associates degree
26.6% · 73.4%
Bachelors degree
41.6% · 58.4%
Graduate or professional degree
40.1% · 59.9%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Population (25+) 5,481 23,742 14,017,184
Less than 9th grade 3.5% 5.5% 6%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.4% 9.8% 6%
High school diploma or GED 36.3% 30.4% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 18.5% 16.4% 14.6%
Associate's degree 16.4% 12.6% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.8% 25.2% 40.2%
Bachelor's degree 13.4% 15.8% 22.4%
Graduate or professional 8.5% 9.5% 17.9%
High School or higher 93% 84.7% 88%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$48,960
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$46,458
Some college or associates
$50,637
Bachelors degree
$44,243
Graduate or professional degree
$61,544

Poverty Rate

12.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
8.4%
HS graduate
14.8%
Some college or associates
1.5%
Bachelors degree or higher
12.4%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Waterloo Town Seneca County New York
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $48,960 $48,280 $57,966
Less than high school graduate $— $31,938 $31,511
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $46,458 $41,833 $40,549
Some college or associate's degree $50,637 $50,502 $49,306
Bachelor's degree $44,243 $52,408 $76,052
Graduate or professional degree $61,544 $63,307 $95,435
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 8.4% 20.3% 28.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 14.8% 16.8% 16.8%
Some college or associate's degree 1.5% 7.4% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 12.4% 6% 5.3%

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