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Wellsburg, WV

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,203
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

55.6
years ∙ half population younger than 55.6, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
11.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.3%
foreign-born population
99.7%Native
0.3% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Wellsburg is a city within Brooke County, West Virginia, United States.
Location
City in Brooke County, WV, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.280882° N, 80.610647° W
DMS40° 16′ 51.18″ N, 80° 36′ 38.33″ W

Population Density & area

2,271/sq mi (877.7/km²)
Total Area
1.33 sq mi (3.44 km²)
Land Area
0.97 sq mi (2.51 km²) · 73%
Water Area
0.36 sq mi (0.93 km²) · 27%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.2% male
Male 50.2%
Female 49.8%
males per 100 females
Wellsburg 101
Brooke County 98
West Virginia 99.8

Nativity

0.3%
foreign-born population
99.7%Native
0.3% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Wellsburg 0.3%
Brooke County 1.5%
West Virginia 1.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

55.6
years ∙ half population younger than 55.6, half older
Wellsburg
55.6
Brooke County
46.6
West Virginia
42.7

Dependency ratio

Low High
96.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Wellsburg 96.7
Brooke County 73.5
West Virginia 69.6

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 12% 17.2% 20%
Working age (18-64) 50.8% 57.6% 59%
Senior (65+) 37.2% 25.2% 21%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 96.7 73.5 69.6
Child dependency ratio 23.6 29.8 34
Old-age dependency ratio 73.1 43.7 35.7
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
94.1%
Black
0.5%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
2.3%
Other
3.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
11.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Wellsburg 11.3%
Brooke County 14.4%
West Virginia 19.2%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Wellsburg population
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Hispanic or Latino 2.3% 1.4% 2.1%
Mexican 2.1% 0.4% 0.8%
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.3% 0.3%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.5% 1%
Not Hispanic or Latino 97.7% 98.6% 97.9%
One race 94.7% 94.6% 94%
White 94.1% 92.4% 89.7%
Black or African American 0.5% 1.5% 3.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 0% 0.7% 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3% 4% 3.9%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

59.1% family
Family 59.1%
Non family 40.9%
% family households
Wellsburg 59.1%
Brooke County 56.5%
West Virginia 62.6%

Average household size

2.18
persons per household
Wellsburg
2.18
Brooke County
2.16
West Virginia
2.37

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Wellsburg population
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total households 1,012 9,675 728,655
Average houshold size 2.18 2.16 2.37
Family households 598 5,471 456,055
Average family size 2.67 2.84 2.97
Married couple family 428 4,000 340,756
Other families 170 1,471 115,299
Male householder 81 349 35,852
Female householder 89 1,122 79,447
Non-family households 414 4,204 272,600
One-person households 331 3,708 227,957
Male householder 113 1,846 106,163
Senior (65+) living alone 76 600 39,984
Female householder 218 1,862 121,794
Senior (65+) living alone 118 1,278 68,886
Other living arrangements 83 496 44,643

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,142
housing units
Wellsburg 1,142
Brooke County 10,691
West Virginia 861,325

Occupancy status

88.6% occupied
Occupied 88.6%
Vacant 11.4%
vacancy rate
Wellsburg 11.4%
Brooke County 9.5%
West Virginia 15.4%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

80.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
80.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
17.4%
Mobile homes
2.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1938
Half of houses were built before 1938, and half after.
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact median year built for Wellsburg the estimate falls at or before 1939, the lower limit of the survey's reporting range.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
60.6%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
25.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
11.7%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
2.3%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.1 5.8 5.9
1–3 rooms 6.8% 7.6% 8.6%
4–6 rooms 54.5% 57.7% 53.9%
7+ rooms 38.6% 34.7% 37.5%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.7% 1.9% 2%
1 bedroom 12.7% 8.8% 7.1%
2 bedrooms 27.7% 30.3% 26.2%
3 bedrooms 40.4% 45.8% 46.3%
4+ bedrooms 18.6% 13.2% 18.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1938 1967 1977
Total housing units 1,142 10,691 861,325
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

80% owners
Renter-occupied 20%
Owner-occupied 80%
homeownership rate
Wellsburg 80%
Brooke County 74.6%
West Virginia 74.9%

Average household size

2.37
Owner-occupied
1.41
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Wellsburg 2.37
Brooke County 2.32
West Virginia 2.45

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total occupied units 1,012 9,675 728,655
Year moved in
2020 or later 8.5% 15.5% 19.6%
2010 to 2019 30.7% 31.3% 34.3%
2000 to 2009 20.1% 16.1% 17.7%
1999 or earlier 40.7% 37.1% 28.4%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99.7% 98.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.1% 0.8%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 7.9% 7.6% 8%
1 vehicle 44.1% 42.4% 34.2%
2 vehicles 38.4% 35.2% 36.8%
3 or more vehicles 9.6% 14.8% 20.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 81.5% 62.5% 45.9%
Electricity 17.9% 28.2% 46.1%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 5.9% 2.1%
All other fuels 0.6% 0.8% 5.4%
No fuel used 0% 2.6% 0.4%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.7% 1.1% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1.2% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.4% 1.3%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$104,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Wellsburg
$104,500
Brooke County
$141,500
West Virginia
$162,600

Housing Cost Burden

45.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
45.3%
Owners without a mortgage
5.2%
Renters
36.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Property value
Median Value $104,500 $141,500 $162,600
Under $100,000 47.2% 34.9% 30.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 35.2% 37.1% 30.2%
$200,000 - $300,000 16.7% 17.3% 20.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 0% 8.3% 14.2%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0.9% 1.7% 4.3%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.7% 0.8%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 39.5% 41% 46.1%
Without a mortgage 60.5% 59% 53.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,058 $1,112 $1,255
Without a mortgage $374 $406 $398
Gross rent
Median rent $624 $645 $872

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

17.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Wellsburg 17.2%
Brooke County 23.4%
West Virginia 24.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

7.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Wellsburg 7.5%
Brooke County 6.2%
West Virginia 10.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

332
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
1.5%
K–12
69.3%
College / Undergraduate
25%
Graduate / Professional
4.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

30.8%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Wellsburg
30.8%
Brooke County
50%
West Virginia
37.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total enrolled (age 3+) 332 4,264 364,818
Nursery / preschool 1.5% 3.2% 5%
K–12 69.3% 65.1% 70.2%
Kindergarten 17.5% 4% 4.7%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 6.6% 18.8% 20.2%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 3.6% 22% 22.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 41.6% 20.3% 22.7%
College or graduate school 29.2% 31.7% 24.9%
College, undergraduate 25% 30.6% 19.7%
Graduate, professional school 4.2% 1.1% 5.2%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 30.8% 50% 37.1%
School type
Public school 97.3% 73.2% 86.2%
Private school 2.7% 26.8% 13.8%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,809
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.1%
HS graduate
43.1%
Some college no degree
18.3%
Associates degree
13.8%
Bachelors degree
7.3%
Graduate or professional degree
10%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
72.6% · 27.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
61.3% · 38.7%
HS graduate
45.3% · 54.7%
Some college no degree
71.3% · 28.7%
Associates degree
19.7% · 80.3%
Bachelors degree
40.9% · 59.1%
Graduate or professional degree
45.6% · 54.4%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Population (25+) 1,809 16,045 1,266,322
Less than 9th grade 3.4% 1.5% 3.2%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.1% 4.7% 7.5%
High school diploma or GED 43.1% 43.1% 39.3%
Some college, no degree 18.3% 17.6% 17.5%
Associate's degree 13.8% 9.6% 8.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.2% 23.4% 24.1%
Bachelor's degree 7.3% 14.7% 14.4%
Graduate or professional 10% 8.7% 9.7%
High School or higher 92.4% 93.8% 89.3%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$41,577
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$27,231
Some college or associates
$44,405
Bachelors degree
$43,971
Graduate or professional degree
$57,273

Poverty Rate

11.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
17.5%
HS graduate
16.4%
Some college or associates
29.3%
Bachelors degree or higher
11.5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $41,577 $44,955 $45,862
Less than high school graduate $— $31,250 $28,863
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $27,231 $36,053 $37,352
Some college or associate's degree $44,405 $43,640 $42,135
Bachelor's degree $43,971 $54,230 $57,259
Graduate or professional degree $57,273 $70,047 $71,098
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 17.5% 26.8% 33.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 16.4% 14.5% 17.2%
Some college or associate's degree 29.3% 13.1% 11.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher 11.5% 3.1% 4.9%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

2,057
residents 16 years and over
Wellsburg 2,057
Brooke County 18,613
West Virginia 1,467,075

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
38.4%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Wellsburg 38.4%
Brooke County 51.5%
West Virginia 50.7%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

40.7
years ∙ half are younger than 40.7, half older
Wellsburg
40.7
Brooke County
40.9
West Virginia
40.5
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

52.7% male
Male 52.7%
Female 47.3%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Wellsburg 47.3
Brooke County 46.1
West Virginia 47

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Wellsburg
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total labor force 911 10,244 789,773
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 7.5% 4% 4.1%
20 to 24 years 6.9% 9.9% 10.2%
25 to 29 years 13.3% 9% 10.3%
30 to 34 years 6.6% 11.8% 10.5%
35 to 44 years 17.7% 18.1% 20.5%
45 to 54 years 15.6% 17.9% 21%
55 to 59 years 6.4% 7.9% 9.3%
60 to 64 years 14.7% 14.1% 7.6%
65 to 74 years 10% 5.9% 5.4%
75 years and over 1.4% 1.3% 1.1%
Gender composition
Male 52.7% 53.9% 53%
Female 47.3% 46.1% 47%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

44.3%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Wellsburg
44.3%
Brooke County
55%
West Virginia
53.8%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

46.6%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
42%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Wellsburg 42%
Brooke County 50.3%
West Virginia 50.2%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Wellsburg
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 46.9% 36.3% 36%
20 to 24 years 61.2% 70.5% 72.4%
25 to 29 years 69.9% 80.4% 77.8%
30 to 34 years 93.8% 92.9% 76.6%
35 to 44 years 89.9% 82.7% 75.9%
45 to 54 years 49.5% 68.9% 74.2%
55 to 59 years 46% 70.5% 62.9%
60 to 64 years 83.2% 70.6% 47.8%
65 to 74 years 15.5% 18.7% 19%
75 years and over 5.6% 6.1% 5.8%
LFPR by gender
Male 46.6% 59.9% 57.5%
Female 42% 50.3% 50.2%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 42.7% 55.3% 53.7%
Black or African American 66.7% 33.5% 50%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 51.7%
Asian —% 95.1% 66.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 17.5%
Some Other Race 100% 79.4% 64.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 72.5% 51% 56%
Hispanic or Latino 87.2% 73.8% 60.5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

13.3%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Wellsburg
13.3%
Brooke County
6.3%
West Virginia
5.4%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

16.5%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
9.7%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Wellsburg 16.5%
Brooke County 7.7%
West Virginia 6%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Wellsburg
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
By age group
16 to 19 years 1.5% 7% 17.3%
20 to 24 years 15.9% 17.1% 8.3%
25 to 29 years 46.3% 11.7% 6.4%
30 to 34 years 41.7% 3.4% 5.4%
35 to 44 years 0% 3.6% 5.1%
45 to 54 years 0% 6.5% 4.4%
55 to 59 years 13.8% 7.2% 3.6%
60 to 64 years 0% 0.3% 2.1%
65 to 74 years 23.1% 6.6% 2.7%
75 years and over 0% 0% 1.3%
By gender
Male 16.5% 7.7% 6%
Female 9.7% 4.6% 4.8%
By race, ethnicity
White 13.5% 6.1% 5.2%
Black or African American 0% 29.9% 7.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% —% 14.5%
Asian —% 0% 1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 6.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 16% 7.5% 8.1%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 3% 6.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

790
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Wellsburg 790
Brooke County 9,593
West Virginia 744,248
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

69%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Wellsburg 69%
Brooke County 68%
West Virginia 73%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Wellsburg, WV workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Accommodation and food services
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Accommodation and food services 15.1%
Retail trade 13.4%
Administrative and waste services 11.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Administrative and waste services employs the most men — 19.5% of 401 employed male workers
Female
Retail trade employs the most women — 19.5% of 389 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Wellsburg
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total employed population 790 9,593 744,248
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0% 0.6% 0.7%
Mining and logging 0% 1.5% 2.5%
Construction 8.7% 5.2% 6.6%
Manufacturing 6.8% 10.2% 8%
Wholesale trade 3.7% 3.8% 1.7%
Retail trade 13.4% 13.2% 12%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 0.3% 3.2% 4.4%
Utilities 0.9% 1% 1.7%
Information 3.8% 1.6% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 3% 2.7% 3.5%
Real estate and leasing 0% 0.6% 1.2%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 1.6% 3.9% 4.9%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 11.6% 3.9% 3.4%
Education and health services
Educational services 9% 9.1% 10.3%
Health care and social assistance 5.7% 17.2% 17.8%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 5.8% 2.3% 1.6%
Accommodation and food services 15.1% 8.7% 6.6%
Other services 2.2% 5.9% 4.4%
Government 8.4% 5.4% 7.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

71.4% Private
Government 16.2%
Private Employment 71.4%
Self Employed 12.4%
Private employment (%)
Wellsburg 71.4%
Brooke County 77.9%
West Virginia 72.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

12.4%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 7.7%
Unincorporated business 4.7%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Wellsburg
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Private wage & salary 71.4% 77.9% 72.7%
For-profit company employees 59.1% 65.1% 63.8%
Not-for-profit employees 12.3% 12.8% 8.9%
Self-employed 12.4% 6.5% 6.9%
Incorporated business 7.7% 3.4% 2.7%
Unincorporated business 4.7% 2.8% 4%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Government 16.2% 15.6% 20.3%
Local government 8.7% 8.9% 7.8%
State government 5.6% 4.1% 8%
Federal government 1.9% 2.6% 4.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

1.2% WFH
Work from home 1.2%
Commute to work 98.8%
Working from home (%)
Wellsburg 1.2%
Brooke County 7.3%
West Virginia 9.1%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

19.6 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Wellsburg 19.6
Brooke County 24.8
West Virginia 26.6
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Wellsburg
Employed residents 16+.
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total employed population 790 9,593 744,248
Worked from home 1.2% 7.3% 9.1%
Drove Alone 87.6% 81% 78.1%
Carpooled 9.3% 8.4% 8.5%
Public transportation 0% 0.2% 0.5%
Walked 1.9% 2.2% 2.5%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0% 0.9% 1.4%
Commuting population 726 8,603 667,516
Mean travel time (minutes) 19.6 24.8 26.6
Less than 5 minutes 15.6% 4.6% 3.7%
5 to 14 minutes 24.7% 29.7% 24.8%
15 to 29 minutes 32.2% 30.5% 36.1%
30 to 44 minutes 17.4% 18.6% 17.9%
45 to 59 minutes 8.7% 10% 7.8%
60 to 89 minutes 1.5% 4.5% 6.3%
90 minutes or more 0% 2% 3.5%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$50,240
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Wellsburg $50,240
Brooke County $52,677
West Virginia $52,597
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

111 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Wellsburg 111¢
Brooke County 80¢
West Virginia 77¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Wellsburg, WV workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$61,000
Workers in Health care and social assistance report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Health care and social assistance $61,000
Manufacturing $58,657
Government $57,868
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Government earn the highest median earnings — $58,529, compared to $46,719 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Retail trade earn the highest median earnings — $54,286, compared to $52,083 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Wellsburg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Median Earnings $50,240 $52,677 $52,597
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $— $37,119
Mining and logging $— $76,806 $82,828
Construction $42,917 $52,991 $56,979
Manufacturing $58,657 $62,180 $61,000
Wholesale trade $41,510 $51,250 $58,191
Retail trade $53,750 $45,304 $36,402
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $— $67,900 $60,543
Utilities $— $100,391 $79,178
Information $— $31,169 $62,652
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $61,917 $54,505
Real estate and leasing $— $48,516 $62,457
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $— $57,014 $76,178
Corporate management $— $— $79,167
Administrative and waste services $45,781 $48,389 $45,203
Education and health services
Educational services $53,224 $47,630 $51,163
Health care and social assistance $61,000 $67,500 $49,497
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $37,931 $43,297
Accommodation and food services $44,917 $38,221 $29,178
Other services $— $56,136 $46,075
Government $57,868 $55,583 $61,565
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$58,382
Workers in State government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
State government $58,382
Local government $53,224
Private company $52,617
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $50,750, compared to $46,719 for all employed men
Female
Women in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $54,345, compared to $52,083 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Wellsburg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $52,617 $50,313 $51,680
Not-for-profit employees $38,233 $73,321 $52,259
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $77,805 $62,220
Unincorporated business $— $42,837 $46,687
Government
Local government $53,224 $48,292 $50,435
State government $58,382 $55,521 $50,082
Federal government $— $81,645 $78,814
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Wellsburg, WV workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$80,536
Workers in Management occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Management $80,536
Production $58,657
Education, training and library $54,211
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Business and finance occupations earn the highest median earnings — $45,156 versus $46,719 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Education, training and library occupations earn the highest median earnings — $53,882 versus $52,083 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Wellsburg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Median earnings(Total) $50,240 $52,677 $52,597
Management and business
Management $80,536 $75,559 $74,528
Business and finance $46,250 $56,906 $67,285
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $69,085 $94,169
Architecture and engineering $— $111,458 $91,340
Sciences $— $56,477 $78,337
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $103,327 $46,119
Legal $— $48,393 $81,907
Education, Training and Library $54,211 $47,907 $51,818
Arts, design and media $— $49,063 $53,862
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $— $86,806 $82,944
Health technicians $— $48,929 $48,132
Healthcare support $— $37,475 $31,278
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $75,966 $55,585
Law enforcement $— $54,032 $66,889
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $30,819 $26,221
Building and grounds cleaning $— $39,773 $32,822
Personal care and service $— $27,321 $35,200
Sales and office
Sales $38,750 $45,058 $44,272
Office and Administrative Support $— $41,224 $40,489
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $— $35,091
Construction and extraction $41,250 $50,417 $61,215
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $— $72,991 $54,832
Production and transportation
Production $58,657 $53,050 $53,863
Transportation $— $43,889 $54,609
Material moving $39,784 $47,739 $35,668
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$42,868
Median household income in Wellsburg
Median household income (USD)
Wellsburg
$42,868
Brooke County
$54,316
West Virginia
$59,608
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Wellsburg, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$31,688
Per capita income in Wellsburg
Per capita income (USD)
Wellsburg
$31,688
Brooke County
$34,184
West Virginia
$34,203
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Wellsburg, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$66,684
Average household income in Wellsburg
Avg household income (USD)
Wellsburg
$66,684
Brooke County
$74,922
West Virginia
$81,190
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Wellsburg, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$66,684
Mean household income
$42,868
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Wellsburg $23,816
Brooke County $20,606
West Virginia $21,582
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Wellsburg
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Wellsburg and peer geographies.
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total households 1,012 9,675 728,655
Median household income $42,868 $54,316 $59,608
Mean household income $66,684 $74,922 $81,190
Mean-median gap $23,816 $20,606 $21,582
Family households 598 5,471 456,055
Median family income $43,750 $79,021 $77,710
Mean family income $73,855 $95,781 $98,068
Mean-median gap $30,105 $16,760 $20,358
Non-family households 414 4,204 272,600
Median non-family income $38,571 $37,724 $34,162
Mean non-family income $53,386 $46,399 $49,737
Mean-median gap $14,815 $8,675 $15,575
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $31,688 $34,184 $34,203
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

59.6%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Wellsburg
59.6%
Brooke County
66.6%
West Virginia
67%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
52.7% of households (533) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $22,222
SSI (disability)
4.6% of households (47) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $8,291
Cash Assistance
3.5% of households (35) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $8,291
SNAP / Food Stamps
19.7% of households (199) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Wellsburg
Share of households receiving each income type
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total households 1,012 9,675 728,655
Wage-based income
With earnings 60% 67% 67%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 53% 44% 41%
Average social security income $22,222 $23,702 $23,454
Retirement income 40% 35% 29%
Average retirement income $23,688 $24,385 $25,596
SSI (Supplemental security) 5% 5% 7%
Average SSI income $8,291 $9,289 $11,143
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 20% 14% 17%
Cash assistance 4% 3% 4%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$43,750
Family households earn $43,750, compared to $38,571 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$42,868
Family households
$43,750
Nonfamily households
$38,571
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$58,571
Married-couple families earn $58,571, compared to $27,016 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$43,750
Married-couple families
$58,571
Other family types
$27,016
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Wellsburg
Median household and family income by household size in Wellsburg, compared with peer geographies.
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Total households 1,012 9,675 728,655
Household income by size
1-person $29,787 $34,486 $30,544
2-person $43,016 $73,976 $68,656
3-person $— $69,944 $84,963
4-person $164,904 $102,792 $96,392
5-person $— $113,239 $94,482
6-person $— $109,318 $89,368
7-person or more $— $— $100,954
Total families 598 5,471 456,055
Family income by size
2-person $41,894 $71,915 $67,965
3-person $— $75,521 $85,004
4-person $— $103,958 $98,088
5-person $— $111,250 $94,461
6-person $— $108,816 $91,486
7-person or more $— $— $100,768
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

53.26%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.83%
of all household income
Top 20%
53.26%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn more than half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.83% — meaning the top 20% hold 14 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$329,516
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
12.38%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
24.71%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $329,516 and hold 24.71% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 12.38%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
60.3%
$50K - $100K
23.8%
$100K - $150K
6.8%
$150K - $200K
5.7%
Over $200K
3.3%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

15.8%
of all households, 160 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Wellsburg 15.8%
Brooke County 23.7%
West Virginia 27.3%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Wellsburg
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Wellsburg, compared with peer geographies.
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Median household income $42,868 $54,316 $59,608
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 6.1% 4.3% 6.2%
$10,000 to $14,999 5.3% 3.9% 5.5%
$15,000 to $24,999 8% 9.8% 9.4%
$25,000 to $34,999 21.6% 11.8% 9.2%
$35,000 to $49,999 19.3% 16.8% 12.4%
$50,000 to $74,999 9.9% 17% 17.3%
$75,000 to $99,999 13.9% 12.6% 12.7%
$100,000 to $149,999 6.8% 13.2% 15.1%
$150,000 to $199,999 5.7% 4.7% 6.3%
$200,000 or more 3.3% 5.8% 5.9%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 41% 29.8% 30.3%
Share below $75,000 70.2% 63.6% 60%
Share above $100,000 15.8% 23.7% 27.3%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.49
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Wellsburg 0.49
Brooke County 0.44
West Virginia 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$177,593
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Wellsburg
$177,593
Brooke County
$179,397
West Virginia
$203,663
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Wellsburg
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $25,144 $27,307 $23,813
Lower 20% $34,067 $44,900 $46,532
Middle 20% $48,100 $69,868 $74,888
Upper 20% $92,356 $108,333 $119,794
Top 5% threshold $178,429 $201,482 $212,468
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $12,759 $15,327 $12,593
Lower 20% $28,518 $35,881 $34,764
Middle 20% $41,696 $55,682 $59,871
Upper 20% $72,857 $88,321 $95,057
Top 20% $177,593 $179,397 $203,663
Top 5% $329,516 $285,923 $353,496
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.83% 4.09% 3.1%
Lower 20% 8.55% 9.58% 8.56%
Middle 20% 12.51% 14.86% 14.75%
Upper 20% 21.85% 23.58% 23.42%
Top 20% 53.26% 47.89% 50.17%
Top 5% 24.71% 19.08% 21.77%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Wellsburg due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 968 White households (95.7% of all households), the median household income is $42,872.
Black
Among the 4 Black or African American households (0.4% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Wellsburg
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Brooke County and West Virginia.
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
All Residents $42,868 $54,316 $59,608
White $42,872 $55,056 $60,311
Black or African American $— $55,104 $42,737
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $36,667
Asian $— $— $75,978
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $—
Some Other Race $— $— $57,725
Two or more races (Multiracial) $42,813 $30,885 $51,244
Hispanic or Latino $— $55,893 $66,607
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

20.3%
20.3% of residents, or 448 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Wellsburg
20.3%
Brooke County
13.1%
West Virginia
16.7%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

0%
0% of full-time, year-round workers, or 0 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Wellsburg
0%
Brooke County
3%
West Virginia
2.9%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

34.1%
34.1% of children under 18, or 90 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Wellsburg
34.1%
Brooke County
18.4%
West Virginia
21.5%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

19.4%
19.4% of adults aged 65 and older, or 159 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Wellsburg
19.4%
Brooke County
10.2%
West Virginia
12%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
Overall poverty rate 20.3% 13.1% 16.7%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 34.1% 18.4% 21.5%
Under 5 years 0% 27.7% 24%
5 to 17 years 39.1% 15.4% 20.7%
18 to 64 years 17.8% 12.7% 16.8%
18 to 34 years 18.3% 13.6% 21%
35 to 64 years 17.5% 12.3% 14.6%
65 years and over 19.4% 10.2% 12%
Poverty by sex
Male 20.1% 9.9% 15.1%
Female 20.5% 16.2% 18.3%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 0% 3% 2.9%
Worked part time or part year 17% 12.6% 20.6%
Did not work 32.8% 20.6% 24.9%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

16.4%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
16.4%
Family
16.2%
Nonfamily
16.7%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

16.2%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
16.2%
Married-couple
16.1%
Other families
16.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Wellsburg
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 16.2% 8.1% 12%
Householder under 25 years 0% 4.8% 35%
Householder 25 to 44 years 7% 12.2% 17.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 17.9% 6.2% 9.8%
Householder 65 years and over 20.6% 7% 7.2%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 16.7% 17.4% 25.7%
Householder under 25 years 0% 20.9% 43.8%
Householder 25 to 44 years 10.1% 8.8% 20.9%
Householder 45 to 64 years 24.5% 22.8% 30.3%
Householder 65 years and over 16.7% 15.8% 21.8%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
20.5% of White residents, or 428 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
0% of Black or African American residents, or 0 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Wellsburg
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Wellsburg and peer geographies.
Wellsburg Brooke County West Virginia
All Residents 20.3% 13.1% 16.7%
White 20.5% 13.4% 16%
Black or African American 0% 9.8% 26.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 26.2%
Asian —% 5.6% 12.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 34%
Some Other Race 0% 20.6% 20.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 22% 8.1% 23.8%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 6.1% 18.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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