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Westmorland, CA

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

1,844
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

28.1
years ∙ half population younger than 28.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
18.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

34.5%
foreign-born population
65.5%Native
34.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Westmorland is a city within Imperial County, California, United States.
Location
City in Imperial County, CA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC33.038996° N, 115.622441° W
DMS33° 02′ 20.39″ N, 115° 37′ 20.79″ W

Population Density & area

3,028/sq mi (1,169/km²)
Total Area
0.609 sq mi (1.577 km²)
Land Area
0.609 sq mi (1.577 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

53.6% male
Male 53.6%
Female 46.4%
males per 100 females
Westmorland 115.4
Imperial County 105.8
California 99.8

Nativity

34.5%
foreign-born population
65.5%Native
34.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Westmorland 34.5%
Imperial County 31.6%
California 27%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

28.1
years ∙ half population younger than 28.1, half older
Westmorland
28.1
Imperial County
33.2
California
37.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
72.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Westmorland 72.5
Imperial County 72.5
California 60.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Westmorland Imperial County California
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 31.2% 28.3% 22%
Working age (18-64) 58% 58% 62.3%
Senior (65+) 10.8% 13.7% 15.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 72.5 72.5 60.4
Child dependency ratio 53.9 48.9 35.2
Old-age dependency ratio 18.6 23.6 25.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
7.9%
Black
2.3%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
89.8%
Other
0%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
18.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Westmorland 18.7%
Imperial County 25.1%
California 69.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Westmorland population
Westmorland Imperial County California
Hispanic or Latino 89.8% 86% 40.2%
Mexican 86.1% 82.9% 32.3%
Puerto Rican 1% 0.2% 0.6%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.7% 2.8% 7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 10.2% 14% 59.8%
One race 10.2% 13.1% 55.4%
White 7.9% 9.1% 33.8%
Black or African American 2.3% 2% 5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.6% 0.3%
Asian 0% 1.3% 15.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Some Other Race 0% 0.1% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 0.9% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

80.8% family
Family 80.8%
Non family 19.2%
% family households
Westmorland 80.8%
Imperial County 75.6%
California 67.8%

Average household size

3.65
persons per household
Westmorland
3.65
Imperial County
3.49
California
2.84

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Westmorland population
Westmorland Imperial County California
Total households 505 49,644 13,548,091
Average houshold size 3.65 3.49 2.84
Family households 408 37,547 9,191,176
Average family size 4 4.1 3.41
Married couple family 211 24,240 6,557,184
Other families 197 13,307 2,633,992
Male householder 64 3,747 857,732
Female householder 133 9,560 1,776,260
Non-family households 97 12,097 4,356,915
One-person households 84 10,555 3,289,307
Male householder 33 5,187 1,493,062
Senior (65+) living alone 14 1,794 460,668
Female householder 51 5,368 1,796,245
Senior (65+) living alone 29 3,363 886,142
Other living arrangements 13 1,542 1,067,608

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

595
housing units
Westmorland 595
Imperial County 58,044
California 14,644,735

Occupancy status

84.9% occupied
Occupied 84.9%
Vacant 15.1%
vacancy rate
Westmorland 15.1%
Imperial County 14.5%
California 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

59.8%
Single family houses
Single family houses
59.8%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
38.7%
Mobile homes
1.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1974
Half of houses were built before 1974, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
17.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
26.7%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
23.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
32.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Westmorland Imperial County California
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.6 4.9 5
1–3 rooms 19.5% 19.6% 21%
4–6 rooms 72.9% 61.9% 54.7%
7+ rooms 7.6% 18.5% 24.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 3.2% 3.8% 5%
1 bedroom 12.4% 11.5% 13.2%
2 bedrooms 19.8% 24.2% 26.9%
3 bedrooms 47.6% 35.8% 32.8%
4+ bedrooms 17% 24.6% 22.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1974 1988 1976
Total housing units 595 58,044 14,644,735
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

48.7% owners
Renter-occupied 51.3%
Owner-occupied 48.7%
homeownership rate
Westmorland 48.7%
Imperial County 56.8%
California 55.9%

Average household size

3.64
Owner-occupied
3.66
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Westmorland 3.64
Imperial County 3.56
California 2.95

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Westmorland Imperial County California
Total occupied units 505 49,644 13,548,091
Year moved in
2020 or later 30.3% 18.7% 23.4%
2010 to 2019 47.9% 46.8% 41.2%
2000 to 2009 9.9% 17% 17%
1999 or earlier 11.9% 17.5% 18.5%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 96.8% 90.1% 91.8%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 6.8% 5%
1.51 or more 3.2% 3.1% 3.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.1% 6.1% 7.1%
1 vehicle 42.8% 31.9% 30.7%
2 vehicles 30.5% 34.7% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 21.6% 27.2% 25.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 22% 39.4% 64.4%
Electricity 67.3% 54.5% 29.5%
Solar 0% 0.2% 1.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.2%
All other fuels 0% 0.3% 1.6%
No fuel used 10.7% 5.5% 3%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.6% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.7% 1.2%
No telephone service available 0% 1.3% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$310,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Westmorland
$310,200
Imperial County
$309,600
California
$734,700

Housing Cost Burden

64.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
64.7%
Owners without a mortgage
43.1%
Renters
57.4%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Westmorland Imperial County California
Property value
Median Value $310,200 $309,600 $734,700
Under $100,000 3.3% 11.1% 4.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 22.8% 12.3% 2.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 19.5% 24% 4.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 49.6% 43.7% 17.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 4.9% 7.5% 42.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.6% 29.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 34.6% 59.3% 67.4%
Without a mortgage 65.4% 40.7% 32.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,383 $1,774 $2,946
Without a mortgage $542 $554 $829
Gross rent
Median rent $793 $1,056 $2,036

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

7.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Westmorland 7.7%
Imperial County 16.1%
California 37.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

31.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Westmorland 31.4%
Imperial County 28.5%
California 15.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

619
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.8%
K–12
81.6%
College / Undergraduate
11.6%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

15.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Westmorland
15.9%
Imperial County
42.9%
California
46.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Westmorland Imperial County California
Total enrolled (age 3+) 619 56,041 9,917,839
Nursery / preschool 6.8% 5% 5%
K–12 81.6% 71.1% 64.9%
Kindergarten 2.9% 5.4% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 21.2% 19.6% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 18.9% 20.7% 19.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 38.6% 25.5% 21.5%
College or graduate school 11.6% 23.9% 30.1%
College, undergraduate 11.6% 21.4% 24.3%
Graduate, professional school 0% 2.5% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 15.9% 42.9% 46.8%
School type
Public school 98.5% 96.1% 85%
Private school 1.5% 3.9% 15%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,041
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
17.1%
9th-12th, no diploma
14.3%
HS graduate
31.3%
Some college no degree
18.1%
Associates degree
11.5%
Bachelors degree
6.1%
Graduate or professional degree
1.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
69.7% · 30.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
37.6% · 62.4%
HS graduate
66.6% · 33.4%
Some college no degree
36.2% · 63.8%
Associates degree
71.7% · 28.3%
Bachelors degree
51.6% · 48.4%
Graduate or professional degree
0% · 100%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Westmorland Imperial County California
Population (25+) 1,041 111,419 27,073,960
Less than 9th grade 17.1% 14.4% 8.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 14.3% 14.1% 6.5%
High school diploma or GED 31.3% 25.7% 20.5%
Some college, no degree 18.1% 21.6% 19.3%
Associate's degree 11.5% 8.2% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 7.7% 16.1% 37.1%
Bachelor's degree 6.1% 11.6% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 1.5% 4.5% 14.4%
High School or higher 68.6% 71.5% 84.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$34,137
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$31,625
HS graduate
$61,875
Some college or associates
$39,323
Bachelors degree
$—
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

10%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
37.3%
HS graduate
46.3%
Some college or associates
31.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
10%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Westmorland Imperial County California
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $34,137 $37,894 $56,395
Less than high school graduate $31,625 $24,955 $32,480
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $61,875 $34,358 $41,382
Some college or associate's degree $39,323 $41,986 $50,157
Bachelor's degree $— $60,273 $80,933
Graduate or professional degree $— $85,760 $111,188
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 37.3% 22.9% 20%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 46.3% 19% 13.9%
Some college or associate's degree 31.2% 14.3% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 10% 7.5% 5%

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