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White, SD
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
484
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
33.2
years ∙ half population younger than 33.2, half older
Diversity Index
13.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
1.9%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
White is a city within Brookings County, South Dakota, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC44.435904° N, 96.646010° W
DMS44° 26′ 09.25″ N, 96° 38′ 45.64″ W
Population Density & area
553.8/sq mi
(214/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
51%
male
Male
51%
Female
49%
males per 100 females
White
104.2
Brookings County
103.7
South Dakota
103.1
Nativity
1.9%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
White
1.9%
Brookings County
6.2%
South Dakota
4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
33.2
years ∙ half population younger than 33.2, half older
Dependency ratio
52.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
White
52.7
Brookings County
52.6
South Dakota
73
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 24.4% | 21.1% | 24.2% |
| Working age (18-64) | 65.5% | 65.5% | 57.8% |
| Senior (65+) | 10.1% | 13.4% | 18% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 52.7 | 52.6 | 73 |
| Child dependency ratio | 37.2 | 32.2 | 41.9 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 15.5 | 20.4 | 31.1 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
13.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
White
13.7%
Brookings County
23%
South Dakota
35.3%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of White population
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.4% | 4.6% | 4.8% |
| Mexican | 0% | 1.6% | 2.6% |
| Puerto Rican | 0% | 1.5% | 0.4% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0.4% | 1.5% | 1.7% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 99.6% | 95.4% | 95.2% |
| One race | 96.9% | 92.6% | 90.8% |
| White | 92.8% | 87.5% | 79.8% |
| Black or African American | 0% | 1% | 2.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.6% | 0.8% | 7.1% |
| Asian | 3.5% | 3.3% | 1.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 0% | 0% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 2.7% | 2.8% | 4.4% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
58.6%
family
Family
58.6%
Non family
41.4%
% family households
White
58.6%
Brookings County
50.3%
South Dakota
61.3%
Average household size
2.25
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of White population
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 215 | 13,798 | 365,544 |
| Average houshold size | 2.25 | 2.33 | 2.39 |
| Family households | 126 | 6,942 | 224,058 |
| Average family size | 2.98 | 3.13 | 3.05 |
| Married couple family | 109 | 6,085 | 176,597 |
| Other families | 17 | 857 | 47,461 |
| Male householder | 7 | 390 | 17,711 |
| Female householder | 10 | 467 | 29,750 |
| Non-family households | 89 | 6,856 | 141,486 |
| One-person households | 81 | 4,881 | 116,755 |
| Male householder | 37 | 2,359 | 57,880 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 2 | 425 | 17,403 |
| Female householder | 44 | 2,522 | 58,875 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 15 | 1,045 | 29,381 |
| Other living arrangements | 8 | 1,975 | 24,731 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
225
housing units
White
225
Brookings County
15,179
South Dakota
408,584
Occupancy status
95.6%
occupied
Occupied
95.6%
Vacant
4.4%
vacancy rate
White
4.4%
Brookings County
9.1%
South Dakota
10.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
70.2%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1975
Half of houses were built before 1975, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.9 |
| 1–3 rooms | 16.1% | 16.8% | 13.6% |
| 4–6 rooms | 48% | 43.7% | 44.6% |
| 7+ rooms | 36% | 39.4% | 41.8% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0.9% | 1.6% | 1.9% |
| 1 bedroom | 14.2% | 11.4% | 10.1% |
| 2 bedrooms | 25.8% | 25.9% | 26.4% |
| 3 bedrooms | 36% | 27.4% | 32% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 23.1% | 33.6% | 29.6% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1975 | 1983 | 1982 |
| Total housing units | 225 | 15,179 | 408,584 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
74%
owners
Renter-occupied
26%
Owner-occupied
74%
homeownership rate
White
74%
Brookings County
57.2%
South Dakota
68.6%
Average household size
2.6
Owner-occupied
1.25
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
White
2.6
Brookings County
2.57
South Dakota
2.54
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 215 | 13,798 | 365,544 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 16.3% | 37.8% | 25.4% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 56.7% | 37.9% | 39.7% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 14.4% | 11.1% | 16.2% |
| 1999 or earlier | 12.6% | 13.3% | 18.7% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 96.3% | 98.8% | 97.7% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 3.7% | 0.8% | 1.6% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 0.3% | 0.7% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 1.9% | 5.2% | 5.2% |
| 1 vehicle | 20.5% | 28.7% | 28.4% |
| 2 vehicles | 35.8% | 36.8% | 36.3% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 41.9% | 29.3% | 30.1% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 40% | 59.4% | 63.1% |
| Electricity | 26.5% | 37.6% | 32.4% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 20.5% | 1.1% | 1.3% |
| All other fuels | 11.6% | 1% | 2.4% |
| No fuel used | 1.4% | 0.9% | 0.8% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.1% | 0.5% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 0.2% | 0.9% |
| No telephone service available | 5.6% | 1% | 1.1% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$128,800
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
10.6%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $128,800 | $264,600 | $257,400 |
| Under $100,000 | 23.9% | 10.7% | 16.1% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 47.2% | 16.1% | 19.5% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 20.1% | 34.7% | 24.4% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 7.5% | 29.5% | 26% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 1.3% | 8.1% | 12.1% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 0.9% | 1.8% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 59.1% | 55.6% | 54.5% |
| Without a mortgage | 40.9% | 44.4% | 45.5% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,250 | $1,735 | $1,680 |
| Without a mortgage | $564 | $695 | $617 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $693 | $901 | $946 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
22.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
White
22.5%
Brookings County
42.5%
South Dakota
31.9%
Adults without a high school diploma
5.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
White
5.9%
Brookings County
2.9%
South Dakota
6.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
85
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
26.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 85 | 13,273 | 216,085 |
| Nursery / preschool | 9.4% | 4.7% | 6.1% |
| K–12 | 68.2% | 38.7% | 73% |
| Kindergarten | 2.4% | 3.6% | 5.6% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 17.6% | 13.5% | 22.3% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 28.2% | 10.6% | 22.8% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 20% | 11% | 22.3% |
| College or graduate school | 22.4% | 56.6% | 20.9% |
| College, undergraduate | 18.8% | 51.3% | 17.1% |
| Graduate, professional school | 3.5% | 5.4% | 3.8% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 26.1% | 74.8% | 35.1% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 97.6% | 92.4% | 86.9% |
| Private school | 2.4% | 7.6% | 13.1% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
320
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 320 | 19,194 | 603,746 |
| Less than 9th grade | 3.4% | 1.4% | 2.6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 2.5% | 1.5% | 4.2% |
| High school diploma or GED | 31.9% | 24.4% | 29% |
| Some college, no degree | 14.1% | 19.1% | 19.9% |
| Associate's degree | 25.6% | 11.1% | 12.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 22.5% | 42.5% | 31.9% |
| Bachelor's degree | 16.3% | 28.2% | 21.9% |
| Graduate or professional | 6.3% | 14.3% | 10% |
| High School or higher | 94.1% | 97.1% | 93.2% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$49,792
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| White | Brookings County | South Dakota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $49,792 | $51,013 | $49,402 |
| Less than high school graduate | $2,499 | $36,272 | $33,790 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $57,250 | $43,924 | $40,544 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $45,441 | $48,343 | $47,061 |
| Bachelor's degree | $51,563 | $54,577 | $58,363 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $95,625 | $67,957 | $72,377 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 10.5% | 41.3% | 28% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 2% | 11.4% | 13.2% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 4.7% | 4.9% | 8.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 0% | 6.5% | 4.2% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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