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Willis, KS

City in Brown County, KS, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

35
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

58.8
years ∙ half population younger than 58.8, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
46.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Willis is a city within Brown County, Kansas, United States.
Location
City in Brown County, KS, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.722642° N, 95.505789° W
DMS39° 43′ 21.51″ N, 95° 30′ 20.84″ W

Population Density & area

213.4/sq mi (82.35/km²)
Total Area
0.164 sq mi (0.425 km²)
Land Area
0.164 sq mi (0.425 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

62.9% male
Male 62.9%
Female 37.1%
males per 100 females
Willis 169.2
Brown County 98.2
Kansas 100.7

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Willis 0%
Brown County 1.2%
Kansas 7.4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

58.8
years ∙ half population younger than 58.8, half older
Willis
58.8
Brown County
41.7
Kansas
37.4

Dependency ratio

Low High
133.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Willis 133.3
Brown County 89.8
Kansas 68.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Willis Brown County Kansas
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 22.9% 25% 23.8%
Working age (18-64) 42.8% 52.7% 59.2%
Senior (65+) 34.3% 22.3% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 133.3 89.8 68.7
Child dependency ratio 53.3 47.4 40.1
Old-age dependency ratio 80 42.4 28.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
62.9%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0%
Other
37.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
46.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Willis 46.7%
Brown County 32.7%
Kansas 44.7%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Willis population
Willis Brown County Kansas
Hispanic or Latino 0% 4.7% 13.6%
Mexican 0% 3.9% 10.4%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.3% 0.6%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.4% 2.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 100% 95.3% 86.4%
One race 100% 90.6% 81.6%
White 62.9% 81.5% 72.7%
Black or African American 0% 1.6% 5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 37.1% 6.3% 0.4%
Asian 0% 0.3% 2.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 1% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 4.7% 4.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

63.6% family
Family 63.6%
Non family 36.4%
% family households
Willis 63.6%
Brown County 61.4%
Kansas 63.4%

Average household size

3.18
persons per household
Willis
3.18
Brown County
2.43
Kansas
2.44

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Willis population
Willis Brown County Kansas
Total households 11 3,794 1,174,060
Average houshold size 3.18 2.43 2.44
Family households 7 2,331 744,502
Average family size 4.14 3.07 3.05
Married couple family 7 1,848 576,382
Other families 0 483 168,120
Male householder 0 185 52,856
Female householder 0 298 115,264
Non-family households 4 1,463 429,558
One-person households 3 1,300 352,785
Male householder 1 638 167,881
Senior (65+) living alone 0 264 49,284
Female householder 2 662 184,904
Senior (65+) living alone 1 414 95,985
Other living arrangements 1 163 76,773

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

20
housing units
Willis 20
Brown County 4,478
Kansas 1,293,635

Occupancy status

55% occupied
Occupied 55%
Vacant 45%
vacancy rate
Willis 45%
Brown County 15.3%
Kansas 9.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

100%
Single family houses
Single family houses
100%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
0%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1963
Half of houses were built before 1963, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
30%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
30%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
40%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
0%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Willis Brown County Kansas
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 7.5 6.1 6
1–3 rooms 0% 6.5% 11.9%
4–6 rooms 35% 52.4% 46.3%
7+ rooms 65% 41.1% 41.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.1% 2.5%
1 bedroom 0% 7.8% 9.4%
2 bedrooms 15% 29.5% 24.9%
3 bedrooms 45% 40.9% 35.7%
4+ bedrooms 40% 20.7% 27.5%
At a glance
Median year built 1963 1964 1977
Total housing units 20 4,478 1,293,635
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

90.9% owners
Renter-occupied 9.1%
Owner-occupied 90.9%
homeownership rate
Willis 90.9%
Brown County 76.3%
Kansas 67.2%

Average household size

3.4
Owner-occupied
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Willis 3.4
Brown County 2.48
Kansas 2.59

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Willis Brown County Kansas
Total occupied units 11 3,794 1,174,060
Year moved in
2020 or later 0% 20.8% 26.8%
2010 to 2019 18.2% 28.4% 38.4%
2000 to 2009 36.4% 24.1% 16.3%
1999 or earlier 45.5% 26.7% 18.6%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 72.7% 98.9% 97.9%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.8% 1.4%
1.51 or more 27.3% 0.3% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 0% 4.7% 5.1%
1 vehicle 18.2% 32% 30%
2 vehicles 9.1% 35% 38.2%
3 or more vehicles 72.7% 28.4% 26.7%
House heating fuel used
Gas 100% 76.9% 70.9%
Electricity 0% 17.9% 26.9%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 1.5% 0.2%
All other fuels 0% 3.5% 1.7%
No fuel used 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 9.1% 1% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 9.1% 1.2% 0.9%
No telephone service available 0% 1.2% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$50,000
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Willis
$50,000
Brown County
$118,100
Kansas
$217,200

Housing Cost Burden

0%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
0%
Owners without a mortgage
11.1%
Renters
100%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Willis Brown County Kansas
Property value
Median Value $50,000 $118,100 $217,200
Under $100,000 100% 40% 20.9%
$100,000 - $200,000 0% 28.3% 24.9%
$200,000 - $300,000 0% 14.8% 21%
$300,000 - $500,000 0% 12.8% 22.4%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 3.7% 9.3%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.4% 1.5%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 10% 41.1% 57.4%
Without a mortgage 90% 58.9% 42.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $— $1,293 $1,689
Without a mortgage $510 $529 $641
Gross rent
Median rent $— $646 $1,060

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

3.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Willis 3.7%
Brown County 19.6%
Kansas 35.6%

Adults without a high school diploma

0%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Willis 0%
Brown County 5.7%
Kansas 8.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

11
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
0%
K–12
72.7%
College / Undergraduate
27.3%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

—%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
* The Census Bureau did not publish college going rate for Willis due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
Willis
—%
Brown County
22.7%
Kansas
39.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Willis Brown County Kansas
Total enrolled (age 3+) 11 2,249 753,280
Nursery / preschool 0% 6.3% 6%
K–12 72.7% 82% 68.1%
Kindergarten 18.2% 8.1% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 0% 26.5% 20.1%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 36.4% 22% 21.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 18.2% 25.4% 21.6%
College or graduate school 27.3% 11.6% 25.8%
College, undergraduate 27.3% 8.3% 20.1%
Graduate, professional school 0% 3.4% 5.7%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds —% 22.7% 39.9%
School type
Public school 100% 86% 85.2%
Private school 0% 14% 14.8%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

27
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0%
9th-12th, no diploma
0%
HS graduate
48.1%
Some college no degree
40.7%
Associates degree
7.4%
Bachelors degree
0%
Graduate or professional degree
3.7%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
* The Census Bureau did not publish education attainment by gender data for Willis due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
—% · —%
9th-12th, no diploma
—% · —%
HS graduate
84.6% · 15.4%
Some college no degree
27.3% · 72.7%
Associates degree
0% · 100%
Bachelors degree
—% · —%
Graduate or professional degree
0% · 100%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Willis Brown County Kansas
Population (25+) 27 6,456 1,946,678
Less than 9th grade 0% 2% 3.5%
9th–12th, no diploma 0% 3.7% 4.6%
High school diploma or GED 48.1% 38.9% 25.4%
Some college, no degree 40.7% 25% 21.8%
Associate's degree 7.4% 10.9% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.7% 19.6% 35.6%
Bachelor's degree 0% 13.6% 22.2%
Graduate or professional 3.7% 6% 13.4%
High School or higher 100% 94.4% 92%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$40,000
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$42,857
Some college or associates
$26,667
Bachelors degree
$—
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
—%
HS graduate
7.7%
Some college or associates
7.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Willis Brown County Kansas
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $40,000 $43,277 $50,504
Less than high school graduate $— $49,375 $35,231
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $42,857 $39,500 $39,282
Some college or associate's degree $26,667 $39,888 $45,261
Bachelor's degree $— $56,806 $63,396
Graduate or professional degree $— $58,885 $75,635
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate —% 19.3% 22.7%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 7.7% 17.8% 12.9%
Some college or associate's degree 7.7% 10.4% 8.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 8.3% 3.8%

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