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Williston, SC

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,870
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

40.4
years ∙ half population younger than 40.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
49.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Williston is a town within Barnwell County, South Carolina, United States.
Location
Town in Barnwell County, SC, US
Co-ordinates
DEC33.401663° N, 81.421899° W
DMS33° 24′ 05.99″ N, 81° 25′ 18.84″ W

Population Density & area

320.7/sq mi (123.8/km²)
Total Area
9.01 sq mi (23.35 km²)
Land Area
8.95 sq mi (23.19 km²) · 99.3%
Water Area
0.06 sq mi (0.16 km²) · 0.7%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48% male
Male 48%
Female 52%
males per 100 females
Williston 92.5
Barnwell County 93.3
South Carolina 94.8

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Williston 0%
Barnwell County 2.4%
South Carolina 5.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

40.4
years ∙ half population younger than 40.4, half older
Williston
40.4
Barnwell County
40.4
South Carolina
40.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
79.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Williston 79.9
Barnwell County 75
South Carolina 67.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 25.9% 23.7% 21.4%
Working age (18-64) 55.5% 57.2% 59.7%
Senior (65+) 18.6% 19.1% 18.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 79.9 75 67.5
Child dependency ratio 46.5 41.5 35.9
Old-age dependency ratio 33.4 33.5 31.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
40.4%
Black
58.5%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0.2%
Other
0.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
49.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Williston 49.4%
Barnwell County 56%
South Carolina 54.9%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Williston population
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Hispanic or Latino 0.2% 2.9% 7.4%
Mexican 0% 1.7% 3.4%
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.1% 1%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 1.1% 2.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 99.8% 97.1% 92.6%
One race 98.9% 94.4% 88.9%
White 40.4% 50.5% 61.9%
Black or African American 58.5% 42.8% 24.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Asian 0% 0.6% 1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.9% 2.7% 3.7%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

52.8% family
Family 52.8%
Non family 47.2%
% family households
Williston 52.8%
Barnwell County 63.1%
South Carolina 65%

Average household size

2.27
persons per household
Williston
2.27
Barnwell County
2.48
South Carolina
2.44

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Williston population
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Total households 1,227 8,116 2,117,989
Average houshold size 2.27 2.48 2.44
Family households 648 5,119 1,377,369
Average family size 3.23 3.19 3.01
Married couple family 192 3,029 998,170
Other families 456 2,090 379,199
Male householder 61 337 95,077
Female householder 395 1,753 284,122
Non-family households 579 2,997 740,620
One-person households 549 2,801 618,603
Male householder 249 1,247 273,409
Senior (65+) living alone 48 505 86,486
Female householder 300 1,554 345,194
Senior (65+) living alone 165 904 172,484
Other living arrangements 30 196 122,017

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,416
housing units
Williston 1,416
Barnwell County 9,927
South Carolina 2,443,039

Occupancy status

86.7% occupied
Occupied 86.7%
Vacant 13.3%
vacancy rate
Williston 13.3%
Barnwell County 18.2%
South Carolina 13.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

52.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
52.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
21.4%
Mobile homes
26.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1982
Half of houses were built before 1982, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
6.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
28.7%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
49%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
15.9%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 5.7 5.7
1–3 rooms 10.9% 8.9% 9.1%
4–6 rooms 59.9% 57.5% 55.3%
7+ rooms 29.3% 33.5% 35.5%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.5% 0.8% 1.5%
1 bedroom 6.7% 7.6% 5.7%
2 bedrooms 30.8% 24% 22.5%
3 bedrooms 48.3% 47.6% 47.5%
4+ bedrooms 11.7% 20% 22.8%
At a glance
Median year built 1982 1983 1993
Total housing units 1,416 9,927 2,443,039
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

54.6% owners
Renter-occupied 45.4%
Owner-occupied 54.6%
homeownership rate
Williston 54.6%
Barnwell County 70.9%
South Carolina 71.9%

Average household size

2.4
Owner-occupied
2.12
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Williston 2.4
Barnwell County 2.49
South Carolina 2.49

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Total occupied units 1,227 8,116 2,117,989
Year moved in
2020 or later 14.6% 17.9% 25.6%
2010 to 2019 45.2% 34% 39.4%
2000 to 2009 15.3% 17.6% 16%
1999 or earlier 24.8% 30.5% 19%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.6% 96.6% 98%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 2.6% 1.4%
1.51 or more 0.4% 0.8% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 10.2% 10.6% 5.7%
1 vehicle 38% 32.2% 32.2%
2 vehicles 34.1% 34% 38.5%
3 or more vehicles 17.7% 23.2% 23.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 27.5% 22.7% 27.1%
Electricity 72.5% 75.6% 70.8%
Solar 0% 0% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.2% 0.5%
All other fuels 0% 0.9% 0.6%
No fuel used 0% 0.6% 0.7%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.6% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.5% 0.6%
No telephone service available 0% 0.7% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$105,100
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Williston
$105,100
Barnwell County
$106,000
South Carolina
$259,000

Housing Cost Burden

30.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
30.7%
Owners without a mortgage
12.8%
Renters
14.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Property value
Median Value $105,100 $106,000 $259,000
Under $100,000 47.4% 47.4% 16.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 36.5% 25.7% 19.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 10.1% 14.7% 21.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 4.8% 10.2% 25.5%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1% 1.3% 12.7%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.7% 3.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 60.4% 40.8% 57.1%
Without a mortgage 39.6% 59.2% 42.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,039 $1,252 $1,529
Without a mortgage $476 $426 $448
Gross rent
Median rent $677 $740 $1,180

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

18.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Williston 18.6%
Barnwell County 13.9%
South Carolina 32.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

14.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Williston 14.4%
Barnwell County 16.1%
South Carolina 9.9%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

628
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
17%
K–12
74.8%
College / Undergraduate
8.1%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

20.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Williston
20.9%
Barnwell County
14.5%
South Carolina
37.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Total enrolled (age 3+) 628 4,532 1,202,992
Nursery / preschool 17% 10.3% 5.2%
K–12 74.8% 76.2% 69.7%
Kindergarten 14.3% 3.7% 5.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 34.6% 26.8% 20.6%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 4.1% 20.2% 21.4%
High School: Grades 9–12 21.8% 25.5% 22.2%
College or graduate school 8.1% 13.5% 25.1%
College, undergraduate 8.1% 10.2% 20%
Graduate, professional school 0% 3.3% 5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 20.9% 14.5% 37.5%
School type
Public school 90.1% 85.3% 82.7%
Private school 9.9% 14.7% 17.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,975
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
7.1%
9th-12th, no diploma
7.3%
HS graduate
37.1%
Some college no degree
21.5%
Associates degree
8.3%
Bachelors degree
16.5%
Graduate or professional degree
2.1%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
25.5% · 74.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
41.7% · 58.3%
HS graduate
56.2% · 43.8%
Some college no degree
58.8% · 41.2%
Associates degree
16.5% · 83.5%
Bachelors degree
41.1% · 58.9%
Graduate or professional degree
11.9% · 88.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Population (25+) 1,975 14,055 3,677,078
Less than 9th grade 7.1% 6.1% 3.1%
9th–12th, no diploma 7.3% 10% 6.8%
High school diploma or GED 37.1% 39.7% 28.2%
Some college, no degree 21.5% 18.2% 19.8%
Associate's degree 8.3% 12.1% 10%
Bachelor's degree or higher 18.6% 13.9% 32.1%
Bachelor's degree 16.5% 8.5% 19.8%
Graduate or professional 2.1% 5.4% 12.3%
High School or higher 85.6% 83.9% 90.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$36,525
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$24,219
Some college or associates
$34,637
Bachelors degree
$89,963
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

4.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
56.1%
HS graduate
23.3%
Some college or associates
15.9%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Williston Barnwell County South Carolina
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $36,525 $42,189 $47,658
Less than high school graduate $— $23,333 $30,223
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $24,219 $35,656 $37,196
Some college or associate's degree $34,637 $42,157 $44,160
Bachelor's degree $89,963 $74,167 $61,860
Graduate or professional degree $— $66,736 $73,671
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 56.1% 43.6% 28.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 23.3% 21.2% 15.6%
Some college or associate's degree 15.9% 12.6% 10.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.6% 3.4% 4.7%

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