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Willoughby, OH
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
24,046
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
45.6
years ∙ half population younger than 45.6, half older
Diversity Index
25.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
5.2%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Willoughby is a city within Lake County, Ohio, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC41.645285° N, 81.414353° W
DMS41° 38′ 43.03″ N, 81° 24′ 51.67″ W
Population Density & area
2,357/sq mi
(907.4/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
46.6%
male
Male
46.6%
Female
53.4%
males per 100 females
Willoughby
87.1
Lake County
96.9
Ohio
97.3
Nativity
5.2%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Willoughby
5.2%
Lake County
5.4%
Ohio
5.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
45.6
years ∙ half population younger than 45.6, half older
Dependency ratio
68.6
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Willoughby
68.6
Lake County
69.4
Ohio
67.4
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 16.3% | 19.3% | 22% |
| Working age (18-64) | 59.3% | 59% | 59.7% |
| Senior (65+) | 24.4% | 21.7% | 18.3% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 68.6 | 69.4 | 67.4 |
| Child dependency ratio | 27.4 | 32.7 | 36.9 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 41.2 | 36.7 | 30.6 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
25.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Willoughby
25.3%
Lake County
28.4%
Ohio
40.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Willoughby population
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 1.8% | 5.3% | 4.8% |
| Mexican | 0.5% | 2.9% | 2% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.5% | 1.6% | 1.2% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0.7% | 0.8% | 1.4% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 98.2% | 94.7% | 95.2% |
| One race | 94.6% | 90.9% | 90.9% |
| White | 86% | 84.2% | 75.8% |
| Black or African American | 7.4% | 4.7% | 12% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 0.8% | 1.5% | 2.5% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 3.6% | 3.8% | 4.3% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
51.6%
family
Family
51.6%
Non family
48.4%
% family households
Willoughby
51.6%
Lake County
60.9%
Ohio
61.2%
Average household size
2.01
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Willoughby population
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 11,783 | 101,144 | 4,863,191 |
| Average houshold size | 2.01 | 2.27 | 2.37 |
| Family households | 6,076 | 61,622 | 2,976,515 |
| Average family size | 2.74 | 2.88 | 3.01 |
| Married couple family | 4,349 | 46,653 | 2,158,670 |
| Other families | 1,727 | 14,969 | 817,845 |
| Male householder | 276 | 3,975 | 235,478 |
| Female householder | 1,451 | 10,994 | 582,367 |
| Non-family households | 5,707 | 39,522 | 1,886,676 |
| One-person households | 4,554 | 32,537 | 1,556,005 |
| Male householder | 1,915 | 14,287 | 716,929 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 622 | 4,899 | 227,267 |
| Female householder | 2,639 | 18,250 | 839,076 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 1,588 | 10,694 | 427,631 |
| Other living arrangements | 1,153 | 6,985 | 330,671 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
12,393
housing units
Willoughby
12,393
Lake County
106,331
Ohio
5,292,391
Occupancy status
95.1%
occupied
Occupied
95.1%
Vacant
4.9%
vacancy rate
Willoughby
4.9%
Lake County
4.9%
Ohio
8.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
59.8%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1976
Half of houses were built before 1976, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.5 | 6.2 | 5.9 |
| 1–3 rooms | 13.5% | 7.9% | 10.7% |
| 4–6 rooms | 53.3% | 48.4% | 50.1% |
| 7+ rooms | 33.2% | 43.8% | 39.3% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 1.9% | 1.4% | 1.7% |
| 1 bedroom | 11.4% | 6.7% | 9.4% |
| 2 bedrooms | 33.6% | 21.5% | 25.4% |
| 3 bedrooms | 37.9% | 45.8% | 41.6% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 15.1% | 24.6% | 21.9% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1976 | 1973 | 1971 |
| Total housing units | 12,393 | 106,331 | 5,292,391 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
63.4%
owners
Renter-occupied
36.6%
Owner-occupied
63.4%
homeownership rate
Willoughby
63.4%
Lake County
75.8%
Ohio
67.2%
Average household size
2.2
Owner-occupied
1.69
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Willoughby
2.2
Lake County
2.37
Ohio
2.5
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 11,783 | 101,144 | 4,863,191 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 21.6% | 19.6% | 22.8% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 41.9% | 35.9% | 38.6% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 14.8% | 18% | 16.5% |
| 1999 or earlier | 21.8% | 26.6% | 22.1% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 98.5% | 99% | 98.5% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 1% | 0.6% | 1.1% |
| 1.51 or more | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 6.9% | 5.1% | 7.5% |
| 1 vehicle | 42.6% | 35.7% | 34% |
| 2 vehicles | 40.5% | 40% | 37.4% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 10.1% | 19.3% | 21.2% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 75.9% | 81.7% | 69.6% |
| Electricity | 22.5% | 16.1% | 26% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0.6% | 0.9% | 1.7% |
| All other fuels | 0.1% | 0.8% | 2.2% |
| No fuel used | 0.9% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.4% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0.4% | 0.8% | 0.9% |
| No telephone service available | 1% | 0.5% | 0.8% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$216,900
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
26.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $216,900 | $214,100 | $214,800 |
| Under $100,000 | 11.2% | 9.3% | 16.3% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 32% | 36.3% | 29.7% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 29.8% | 26.7% | 23.3% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 22.4% | 21.5% | 21.8% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 4.1% | 5.5% | 7.7% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0.5% | 0.8% | 1.2% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 61.1% | 62% | 60.6% |
| Without a mortgage | 38.9% | 38% | 39.4% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,522 | $1,500 | $1,517 |
| Without a mortgage | $651 | $635 | $588 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $1,171 | $1,113 | $1,034 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
36.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Willoughby
36.6%
Lake County
31.6%
Ohio
31.5%
Adults without a high school diploma
3.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Willoughby
3.8%
Lake County
5.5%
Ohio
8.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
4,214
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
11.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 4,214 | 46,387 | 2,715,174 |
| Nursery / preschool | 6% | 6.7% | 6% |
| K–12 | 68.3% | 72.3% | 69.7% |
| Kindergarten | 8.7% | 5.2% | 5.3% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 19.7% | 21.4% | 20.8% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 17.5% | 22.1% | 21.6% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 22.4% | 23.6% | 22.1% |
| College or graduate school | 25.7% | 21% | 24.3% |
| College, undergraduate | 15% | 16.4% | 19.1% |
| Graduate, professional school | 10.7% | 4.5% | 5.2% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 11.9% | 30.3% | 38.1% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 77.4% | 79.4% | 80.9% |
| Private school | 22.6% | 20.6% | 19.1% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
18,404
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 18,404 | 169,134 | 8,162,216 |
| Less than 9th grade | 1% | 1.7% | 2.6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 2.8% | 3.8% | 5.5% |
| High school diploma or GED | 29.1% | 31.9% | 32.1% |
| Some college, no degree | 20% | 21.1% | 19.3% |
| Associate's degree | 10.5% | 9.8% | 9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 36.6% | 31.6% | 31.5% |
| Bachelor's degree | 25.7% | 20.4% | 19.3% |
| Graduate or professional | 10.9% | 11.2% | 12.2% |
| High School or higher | 96.2% | 94.4% | 91.8% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$52,582
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
4.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Willoughby | Lake County | Ohio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $52,582 | $54,506 | $50,614 |
| Less than high school graduate | $33,542 | $32,757 | $32,025 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $40,183 | $44,593 | $39,940 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $51,535 | $51,391 | $45,998 |
| Bachelor's degree | $65,768 | $69,252 | $66,950 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $84,629 | $86,331 | $84,072 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 22.8% | 21.3% | 28.4% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 12.4% | 9% | 14.2% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 7.4% | 7.3% | 10.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 4.4% | 2.8% | 4.2% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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