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Windsor, CA

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

26,081
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42.7
years ∙ half population younger than 42.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
54.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

14.2%
foreign-born population
85.8%Native
14.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Windsor is a town within Sonoma County, California, United States.
Location
Town in Sonoma County, CA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC38.542099° N, 122.808613° W
DMS38° 32′ 31.56″ N, 122° 48′ 31.01″ W

Population Density & area

3,506/sq mi (1,354/km²)
Total Area
7.46 sq mi (19.32 km²)
Land Area
7.44 sq mi (19.26 km²) · 99.69%
Water Area
0.02 sq mi (0.06 km²) · 0.31%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.4% male
Male 49.4%
Female 50.6%
males per 100 females
Windsor 97.6
Sonoma County 96.9
California 99.8

Nativity

14.2%
foreign-born population
85.8%Native
14.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Windsor 14.2%
Sonoma County 16.8%
California 27%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42.7
years ∙ half population younger than 42.7, half older
Windsor
42.7
Sonoma County
42.9
California
37.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
66.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Windsor 66.4
Sonoma County 68.3
California 60.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Windsor Sonoma County California
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 22.4% 19% 22%
Working age (18-64) 60.1% 59.5% 62.3%
Senior (65+) 17.5% 21.5% 15.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 66.4 68.3 60.4
Child dependency ratio 37.3 32.1 35.2
Old-age dependency ratio 29.1 36.2 25.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
58.6%
Black
1.4%
Asian
1.7%
Hispanic
32.9%
Other
5.4%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
54.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Windsor 54.6%
Sonoma County 57%
California 69.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Windsor population
Windsor Sonoma County California
Hispanic or Latino 32.9% 30% 40.2%
Mexican 29.3% 24.3% 32.3%
Puerto Rican 0.7% 0.5% 0.6%
Cuban 0.1% 0.2% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.8% 5.1% 7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 67.1% 70% 59.8%
One race 63.5% 65% 55.4%
White 58.6% 57.9% 33.8%
Black or African American 1.4% 1.5% 5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1.2% 0.3% 0.3%
Asian 1.7% 4.3% 15.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.3% 0.3%
Some Other Race 0.6% 0.7% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.6% 5% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

73.6% family
Family 73.6%
Non family 26.4%
% family households
Windsor 73.6%
Sonoma County 63%
California 67.8%

Average household size

2.82
persons per household
Windsor
2.82
Sonoma County
2.49
California
2.84

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Windsor population
Windsor Sonoma County California
Total households 9,192 190,998 13,548,091
Average houshold size 2.82 2.49 2.84
Family households 6,766 120,254 9,191,176
Average family size 3.27 3.05 3.41
Married couple family 5,346 90,465 6,557,184
Other families 1,420 29,789 2,633,992
Male householder 484 9,887 857,732
Female householder 936 19,902 1,776,260
Non-family households 2,426 70,744 4,356,915
One-person households 1,948 53,067 3,289,307
Male householder 724 21,167 1,493,062
Senior (65+) living alone 378 9,007 460,668
Female householder 1,224 31,900 1,796,245
Senior (65+) living alone 983 19,620 886,142
Other living arrangements 478 17,677 1,067,608

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

9,650
housing units
Windsor 9,650
Sonoma County 207,699
California 14,644,735

Occupancy status

95.3% occupied
Occupied 95.3%
Vacant 4.7%
vacancy rate
Windsor 4.7%
Sonoma County 8%
California 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

82.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
82.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
12%
Mobile homes
5.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1993
Half of houses were built before 1993, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
0.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
4.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
71.3%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
23.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Windsor Sonoma County California
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 5.1 5
1–3 rooms 9.4% 17.1% 21%
4–6 rooms 55.2% 57.9% 54.7%
7+ rooms 35.4% 25.1% 24.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2% 2.8% 5%
1 bedroom 5.5% 11.1% 13.2%
2 bedrooms 15.8% 30% 26.9%
3 bedrooms 48.9% 38.2% 32.8%
4+ bedrooms 27.8% 17.9% 22.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1993 1979 1976
Total housing units 9,650 207,699 14,644,735
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

75.6% owners
Renter-occupied 24.4%
Owner-occupied 75.6%
homeownership rate
Windsor 75.6%
Sonoma County 62.6%
California 55.9%

Average household size

2.84
Owner-occupied
2.74
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Windsor 2.84
Sonoma County 2.51
California 2.95

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Windsor Sonoma County California
Total occupied units 9,192 190,998 13,548,091
Year moved in
2020 or later 17.4% 21.7% 23.4%
2010 to 2019 37.3% 39.8% 41.2%
2000 to 2009 26% 18.1% 17%
1999 or earlier 19.4% 20.3% 18.5%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 96.7% 95.2% 91.8%
1.01 to 1.50 1.9% 3.1% 5%
1.51 or more 1.4% 1.8% 3.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.5% 4.8% 7.1%
1 vehicle 22.9% 29.8% 30.7%
2 vehicles 34.6% 37.4% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 38% 28% 25.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 75.3% 68.3% 64.4%
Electricity 21.8% 26.1% 29.5%
Solar 0.2% 1.2% 1.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.2%
All other fuels 0.6% 3.5% 1.6%
No fuel used 2.1% 0.9% 3%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.1% 0.8% 1.2%
No telephone service available 0.5% 0.6% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$801,100
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Windsor
$801,100
Sonoma County
$815,500
California
$734,700

Housing Cost Burden

35.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
35.4%
Owners without a mortgage
18.3%
Renters
57.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Windsor Sonoma County California
Property value
Median Value $801,100 $815,500 $734,700
Under $100,000 3.9% 3.3% 4.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 3.4% 3.2% 2.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 1.4% 2.2% 4.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 5.5% 7.6% 17.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 69.9% 56.2% 42.1%
$1,000,000 and more 15.9% 27.6% 29.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 69.5% 65.9% 67.4%
Without a mortgage 30.5% 34.1% 32.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $3,136 $3,040 $2,946
Without a mortgage $941 $927 $829
Gross rent
Median rent $2,433 $2,158 $2,036

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

36.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Windsor 36.3%
Sonoma County 38.5%
California 37.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

12.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Windsor 12.4%
Sonoma County 11.3%
California 15.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

6,538
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.3%
K–12
76.8%
College / Undergraduate
16.9%
Graduate / Professional
2.1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

32.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Windsor
32.7%
Sonoma County
42.8%
California
46.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Windsor Sonoma County California
Total enrolled (age 3+) 6,538 105,177 9,917,839
Nursery / preschool 4.3% 4.8% 5%
K–12 76.8% 67% 64.9%
Kindergarten 7.7% 5.8% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 18.9% 18.2% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.4% 20.9% 19.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 28.8% 22.1% 21.5%
College or graduate school 19% 28.1% 30.1%
College, undergraduate 16.9% 23.7% 24.3%
Graduate, professional school 2.1% 4.4% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 32.7% 42.8% 46.8%
School type
Public school 84.8% 88.7% 85%
Private school 15.2% 11.3% 15%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

17,943
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
7.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
5%
HS graduate
20.3%
Some college no degree
22.7%
Associates degree
8.3%
Bachelors degree
24.1%
Graduate or professional degree
12.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
56.7% · 43.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
67.2% · 32.8%
HS graduate
53.2% · 46.8%
Some college no degree
45.4% · 54.6%
Associates degree
31.1% · 68.9%
Bachelors degree
39.4% · 60.6%
Graduate or professional degree
50.3% · 49.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Windsor Sonoma County California
Population (25+) 17,943 354,661 27,073,960
Less than 9th grade 7.4% 6.6% 8.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 5% 4.7% 6.5%
High school diploma or GED 20.3% 18.8% 20.5%
Some college, no degree 22.7% 22.2% 19.3%
Associate's degree 8.3% 9.2% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 36.3% 38.5% 37.1%
Bachelor's degree 24.1% 23.9% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 12.2% 14.6% 14.4%
High School or higher 87.6% 88.7% 84.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$65,476
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$40,625
HS graduate
$54,068
Some college or associates
$57,305
Bachelors degree
$93,075
Graduate or professional degree
$100,676

Poverty Rate

3.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
15.9%
HS graduate
6.4%
Some college or associates
8.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Windsor Sonoma County California
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $65,476 $59,929 $56,395
Less than high school graduate $40,625 $38,865 $32,480
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $54,068 $47,008 $41,382
Some college or associate's degree $57,305 $55,532 $50,157
Bachelor's degree $93,075 $80,301 $80,933
Graduate or professional degree $100,676 $95,166 $111,188
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 15.9% 16.4% 20%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 6.4% 11.2% 13.9%
Some college or associate's degree 8.4% 8.6% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.6% 4.7% 5%

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