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Wrangell, Alaska

Consolidated City-Borough in AK, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,088
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

48.1
years ∙ half population younger than 48.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
61.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

5.5%
foreign-born population
94.5%Native
5.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Wrangell, officially The City and Borough of Wrangell, is an unified home rule municipality and consolidated city-borough government, combining city and borough governance into a single self-governing entity under its own charter in Alaska, United States.
Location
Consolidated City-Borough in AK, US
Co-ordinates
DEC56.180779° N, 132.026788° W
DMS56° 10′ 50.80″ N, 132° 01′ 36.44″ W

Population Density & area

0.817/sq mi (0.315/km²)
Total Area
3,471 sq mi (8,990 km²)
Land Area
2,556 sq mi (6,620 km²) · 73.6%
Water Area
915 sq mi (2,370 km²) · 26.4%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.5% male
Male 49.5%
Female 50.5%
males per 100 females
Wrangell 98.1
Alaska 110.6
United States 98

Nativity

5.5%
foreign-born population
94.5%Native
5.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Wrangell 5.5%
Alaska 7.7%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

48.1
years ∙ half population younger than 48.1, half older
Wrangell
48.1
Alaska
35.8
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
89
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Wrangell 89
Alaska 61
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Wrangell Alaska United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19.7% 24.1% 22%
Working age (18-64) 52.9% 62.1% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 27.4% 13.8% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 89 61 64.4
Child dependency ratio 37.2 38.8 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 51.8 22.3 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
56.4%
Black
0.1%
Asian
4.2%
Hispanic
3.8%
Other
35.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
61.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Wrangell 61.9%
Alaska 62.8%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Wrangell population
Wrangell Alaska United States
Hispanic or Latino 3.8% 7.3% 19.3%
Mexican 0.9% 3.9% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0.1% 0.9% 1.8%
Cuban 0.6% 0.3% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.2% 2.2% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 96.2% 92.7% 80.7%
One race 79.3% 82.4% 76.4%
White 56.4% 57.7% 57.4%
Black or African American 0.1% 2.9% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 17.7% 13.2% 0.5%
Asian 4.2% 6.4% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 1% 1.5% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0% 0.7% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 16.9% 10.3% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

53.5% family
Family 53.5%
Non family 46.5%
% family households
Wrangell 53.5%
Alaska 63.9%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.08
persons per household
Wrangell
2.08
Alaska
2.61
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Wrangell population
Wrangell Alaska United States
Total households 976 270,533 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.08 2.61 2.53
Family households 522 172,968 82,990,528
Average family size 2.76 3.23 3.14
Married couple family 359 130,414 60,637,388
Other families 163 42,554 22,353,140
Male householder 41 15,511 6,572,819
Female householder 122 27,043 15,780,321
Non-family households 454 97,565 46,236,968
One-person households 359 76,856 37,140,836
Male householder 183 41,041 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 77 11,611 5,225,110
Female householder 176 35,815 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 73 14,574 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 95 20,709 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,303
housing units
Wrangell 1,303
Alaska 328,491
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

74.9% occupied
Occupied 74.9%
Vacant 25.1%
vacancy rate
Wrangell 25.1%
Alaska 17.6%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

66.3%
Single family houses
Single family houses
66.3%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
19.3%
Mobile homes
13.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.9%

Median Year Built

1974
Half of houses were built before 1974, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
10.5%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
26.2%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
48.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
14.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Wrangell Alaska United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.4 4.8 5.5
1–3 rooms 31.2% 24.7% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 55.4% 51.6% 51.6%
7+ rooms 13.4% 23.7% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 6.6% 6.1% 2.9%
1 bedroom 19.1% 13.4% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 25.1% 25% 25%
3 bedrooms 37.2% 35.8% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 11.9% 19.8% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1974 1986 1981
Total housing units 1,303 328,491 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

59.1% owners
Renter-occupied 40.9%
Owner-occupied 59.1%
homeownership rate
Wrangell 59.1%
Alaska 66.8%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.17
Owner-occupied
1.95
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Wrangell 2.17
Alaska 2.74
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Wrangell Alaska United States
Total occupied units 976 270,533 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 19.6% 27.3% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 38.6% 39.8% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 16.5% 15.7% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 25.3% 17.1% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.6% 94.3% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 1.3% 3.4% 2.2%
1.51 or more 1% 2.3% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 8.7% 9% 8.4%
1 vehicle 44.5% 31.2% 33.1%
2 vehicles 30.3% 36.4% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 16.5% 23.3% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 0.7% 51.5% 51.4%
Electricity 67.6% 14.3% 41.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 23.1% 27.6% 3.9%
All other fuels 8.1% 5.8% 2%
No fuel used 0.5% 0.7% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 1.5% 3.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.4% 2.7% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.1% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$296,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Wrangell
$296,400
Alaska
$352,900
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

17.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
17.5%
Owners without a mortgage
14.6%
Renters
34.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Wrangell Alaska United States
Property value
Median Value $296,400 $352,900 $332,700
Under $100,000 16.1% 9.4% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 16.8% 9.5% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 17.9% 18.9% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 32.4% 41.1% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 16.8% 19.1% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.9% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 40.6% 60.1% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 59.4% 39.9% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,598 $2,229 $1,963
Without a mortgage $561 $690 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $993 $1,419 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

21.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Wrangell 21.4%
Alaska 31.7%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Wrangell 6.4%
Alaska 6.4%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

358
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
8.4%
K–12
75.4%
College / Undergraduate
13.1%
Graduate / Professional
3.1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

15.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Wrangell
15.5%
Alaska
20.5%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Wrangell Alaska United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 358 171,961 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 8.4% 5.5% 5.7%
K–12 75.4% 73.7% 67.6%
Kindergarten 2.5% 4.8% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 27.4% 23.2% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 20.4% 22.9% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 25.1% 22.8% 21.7%
College or graduate school 16.2% 20.8% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 13.1% 16% 21%
Graduate, professional school 3.1% 4.8% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 15.5% 20.5% 40.9%
School type
Public school 88.3% 82.5% 82%
Private school 11.7% 17.5% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,548
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.5%
HS graduate
33%
Some college no degree
29.3%
Associates degree
9.9%
Bachelors degree
15.8%
Graduate or professional degree
5.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
100% · 0%
9th-12th, no diploma
59.4% · 40.6%
HS graduate
56% · 44%
Some college no degree
41% · 59%
Associates degree
49.7% · 50.3%
Bachelors degree
39.6% · 60.4%
Graduate or professional degree
29.1% · 70.9%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Wrangell Alaska United States
Population (25+) 1,548 490,552 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 1.9% 1.9% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.5% 4.5% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 33% 28.9% 26%
Some college, no degree 29.3% 24% 19.1%
Associate's degree 9.9% 9.1% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.4% 31.7% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 15.8% 19.8% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 5.6% 11.8% 14.1%
High School or higher 93.6% 93.6% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$49,932
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$45,000
Some college or associates
$55,000
Bachelors degree
$59,444
Graduate or professional degree
$56,250

Poverty Rate

5.8%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
3.1%
HS graduate
9.6%
Some college or associates
11.1%
Bachelors degree or higher
5.8%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Wrangell Alaska United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $49,932 $58,591 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $— $35,441 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $45,000 $44,678 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $55,000 $54,961 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $59,444 $71,035 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $56,250 $92,382 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 3.1% 23% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 9.6% 14% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 11.1% 7.8% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 5.8% 3.3% 4.5%

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