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Yuma, CO

City in Yuma County, CO, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

3,459
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
51.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

24.2%
foreign-born population
75.8%Native
24.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Yuma is a city within Yuma County, Colorado, United States.
Location
City in Yuma County, CO, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.122511° N, 102.715636° W
DMS40° 07′ 21.04″ N, 102° 42′ 56.29″ W

Population Density & area

1,058/sq mi (407.9/km²)
Total Area
3.31 sq mi (8.58 km²)
Land Area
3.27 sq mi (8.48 km²) · 98.8%
Water Area
0.04 sq mi (0.1 km²) · 1.2%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.4% male
Male 49.4%
Female 50.6%
males per 100 females
Yuma 97.8
Yuma County 106.4
Colorado 102.6

Nativity

24.2%
foreign-born population
75.8%Native
24.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Yuma 24.2%
Yuma County 16.3%
Colorado 9.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older
Yuma
42.5
Yuma County
40.5
Colorado
37.7

Dependency ratio

Low High
104.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Yuma 104.3
Yuma County 86.1
Colorado 57.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 29.8% 27.8% 21%
Working age (18-64) 49% 53.8% 63.4%
Senior (65+) 21.2% 18.4% 15.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 104.3 86.1 57.7
Child dependency ratio 61 51.8 33.1
Old-age dependency ratio 43.4 34.3 24.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
49.3%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
49.3%
Other
1.4%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
51.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Yuma 51.4%
Yuma County 46%
Colorado 52.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Yuma population
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Hispanic or Latino 49.3% 30.3% 22.5%
Mexican 47% 27% 15.8%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.4% 0.7%
Cuban 2.3% 0.8% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 2.1% 5.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 50.7% 69.7% 77.5%
One race 50.7% 68.3% 72.9%
White 49.3% 66.9% 64.8%
Black or African American 0% 0.3% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1.4% 0.8% 0.4%
Asian 0% 0% 3.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 1.4% 4.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

60.8% family
Family 60.8%
Non family 39.2%
% family households
Yuma 60.8%
Yuma County 62.8%
Colorado 61.7%

Average household size

2.39
persons per household
Yuma
2.39
Yuma County
2.4
Colorado
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Yuma population
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Total households 1,425 4,078 2,374,218
Average houshold size 2.39 2.4 2.42
Family households 866 2,561 1,465,097
Average family size 3.16 3.1 3.01
Married couple family 695 2,185 1,147,437
Other families 171 376 317,660
Male householder 0 42 106,780
Female householder 171 334 210,880
Non-family households 559 1,517 909,121
One-person households 437 1,253 679,604
Male householder 136 562 330,797
Senior (65+) living alone 115 173 88,830
Female householder 301 691 348,807
Senior (65+) living alone 301 536 157,958
Other living arrangements 122 264 229,517

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,515
housing units
Yuma 1,515
Yuma County 4,336
Colorado 2,589,053

Occupancy status

94.1% occupied
Occupied 94.1%
Vacant 5.9%
vacancy rate
Yuma 5.9%
Yuma County 6%
Colorado 8.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

69.1%
Single family houses
Single family houses
69.1%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
5.2%
Mobile homes
25.7%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1959
Half of houses were built before 1959, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
38%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
21.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
29.3%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
11.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.9 6.3 5.7
1–3 rooms 11.2% 10% 17.3%
4–6 rooms 50.8% 44.3% 43.7%
7+ rooms 38% 45.7% 39.1%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.9% 2.7%
1 bedroom 4.4% 8.2% 11.7%
2 bedrooms 30.6% 20.3% 24.1%
3 bedrooms 45.6% 44.1% 32.3%
4+ bedrooms 19.3% 26.5% 29.2%
At a glance
Median year built 1959 1970 1988
Total housing units 1,515 4,336 2,589,053
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

61.1% owners
Renter-occupied 38.9%
Owner-occupied 61.1%
homeownership rate
Yuma 61.1%
Yuma County 68.9%
Colorado 66.2%

Average household size

2.27
Owner-occupied
2.58
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Yuma 2.27
Yuma County 2.45
Colorado 2.56

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Total occupied units 1,425 4,078 2,374,218
Year moved in
2020 or later 13.8% 20% 30.5%
2010 to 2019 47.6% 39.7% 41%
2000 to 2009 11.8% 16.5% 14.8%
1999 or earlier 26.7% 23.9% 13.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 94% 96.2% 97.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.2% 1.6%
1.51 or more 6% 2.6% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 9.2% 5.4% 5.2%
1 vehicle 23.5% 23.7% 30.7%
2 vehicles 38.2% 32.7% 38.8%
3 or more vehicles 29.1% 38.2% 25.4%
House heating fuel used
Gas 82.1% 80% 71.3%
Electricity 16.5% 17.4% 25.6%
Solar 0% 0% 0.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 1.4% 2.5% 2%
No fuel used 0% 0.1% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.4% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.1% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.7% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$165,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Yuma
$165,500
Yuma County
$211,700
Colorado
$539,400

Housing Cost Burden

32.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
32.4%
Owners without a mortgage
10.8%
Renters
55.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Property value
Median Value $165,500 $211,700 $539,400
Under $100,000 13.9% 18.7% 4.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 55.3% 28.3% 3.6%
$200,000 - $300,000 16.2% 21.3% 6.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 10.3% 20.2% 30%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 9.8% 43.6%
$1,000,000 and more 4.3% 1.7% 11.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 41.5% 49.1% 69.4%
Without a mortgage 58.5% 50.9% 30.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,419 $1,570 $2,326
Without a mortgage $484 $538 $663
Gross rent
Median rent $1,040 $942 $1,761

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

17.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Yuma 17.5%
Yuma County 25.3%
Colorado 45.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

28.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Yuma 28.1%
Yuma County 18.6%
Colorado 7.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

927
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
2.5%
K–12
87.5%
College / Undergraduate
3.6%
Graduate / Professional
6.5%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

0%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Yuma
0%
Yuma County
14.1%
Colorado
38%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Total enrolled (age 3+) 927 2,566 1,369,681
Nursery / preschool 2.5% 4.2% 5.9%
K–12 87.5% 84% 66.5%
Kindergarten 19.7% 10.4% 4.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 24.9% 26.6% 19.4%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 22.3% 22% 20.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 20.5% 24.9% 21.7%
College or graduate school 10% 11.8% 27.6%
College, undergraduate 3.6% 8.8% 21%
Graduate, professional school 6.5% 2.9% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 0% 14.1% 38%
School type
Public school 95.8% 89.6% 86%
Private school 4.2% 10.4% 14%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

2,226
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
24.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.3%
HS graduate
24%
Some college no degree
17.9%
Associates degree
12.5%
Bachelors degree
8.3%
Graduate or professional degree
9.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
43% · 57%
9th-12th, no diploma
12.3% · 87.7%
HS graduate
58.7% · 41.3%
Some college no degree
36.9% · 63.1%
Associates degree
56.1% · 43.9%
Bachelors degree
35.3% · 64.7%
Graduate or professional degree
43.9% · 56.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Population (25+) 2,226 6,578 4,095,727
Less than 9th grade 24.8% 11.2% 3.1%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.3% 7.4% 4%
High school diploma or GED 24% 24% 19.7%
Some college, no degree 17.9% 19.3% 19.2%
Associate's degree 12.5% 12.9% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.5% 25.3% 45.7%
Bachelor's degree 8.3% 16.4% 28.1%
Graduate or professional 9.2% 8.9% 17.6%
High School or higher 71.9% 81.5% 92.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$39,107
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$—
Some college or associates
$40,924
Bachelors degree
$42,694
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
65.2%
HS graduate
6.6%
Some college or associates
8.1%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Yuma Yuma County Colorado
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $39,107 $44,849 $60,455
Less than high school graduate $— $— $37,820
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $— $43,347 $45,140
Some college or associate's degree $40,924 $46,264 $50,210
Bachelor's degree $42,694 $47,485 $73,999
Graduate or professional degree $— $57,463 $90,992
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 65.2% 45% 19.9%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 6.6% 8.3% 11.5%
Some college or associate's degree 8.1% 7% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 5.5% 3.9%

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