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Zebulon, NC

Town in NC, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

8,711
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.3
years ∙ half population younger than 38.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
65.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

22.5%
foreign-born population
77.5%Native
22.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Zebulon is a town within Johnston and Wake counties, North Carolina, United States.
Location
Town in NC, US
Co-ordinates
DEC35.829542° N, 78.314158° W
DMS35° 49′ 46.35″ N, 78° 18′ 50.97″ W

Population Density & area

1,314/sq mi (507.3/km²)
Total Area
6.66 sq mi (17.25 km²)
Land Area
6.63 sq mi (17.17 km²) · 99.55%
Water Area
0.03 sq mi (0.08 km²) · 0.45%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.1% male
Male 47.1%
Female 52.9%
males per 100 females
Zebulon 89.1
North Carolina 95.6
United States 98

Nativity

22.5%
foreign-born population
77.5%Native
22.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Zebulon 22.5%
North Carolina 9.1%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.3
years ∙ half population younger than 38.3, half older
Zebulon
38.3
North Carolina
39.1
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
58.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Zebulon 58.2
North Carolina 63.8
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 23.9% 21.8% 22%
Working age (18-64) 63.2% 61% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 12.9% 17.2% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 58.2 63.8 64.4
Child dependency ratio 37.8 35.6 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 20.4 28.2 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
29%
Black
45.6%
Asian
0.4%
Hispanic
22.9%
Other
2.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
65.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Zebulon 65.5%
North Carolina 58.4%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Zebulon population
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Hispanic or Latino 22.9% 11.3% 19.3%
Mexican 16.9% 5.6% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 2.6% 1.3% 1.8%
Cuban 0% 0.3% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 3.5% 4.1% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 77.1% 88.7% 80.7%
One race 75.3% 84.6% 76.4%
White 29% 60% 57.4%
Black or African American 45.6% 20% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.8% 0.5%
Asian 0.4% 3.3% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.3% 0.5% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1.8% 4.1% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

68.5% family
Family 68.5%
Non family 31.5%
% family households
Zebulon 68.5%
North Carolina 64.3%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.64
persons per household
Zebulon
2.64
North Carolina
2.44
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Zebulon population
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Total households 3,252 4,282,345 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.64 2.44 2.53
Family households 2,229 2,753,022 82,990,528
Average family size 3.09 3.03 3.14
Married couple family 1,463 2,021,951 60,637,388
Other families 766 731,071 22,353,140
Male householder 130 195,051 6,572,819
Female householder 636 536,020 15,780,321
Non-family households 1,023 1,529,323 46,236,968
One-person households 747 1,258,822 37,140,836
Male householder 271 544,050 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 68 160,332 5,225,110
Female householder 476 714,772 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 216 342,051 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 276 270,501 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

3,474
housing units
Zebulon 3,474
North Carolina 4,895,668
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

93.6% occupied
Occupied 93.6%
Vacant 6.4%
vacancy rate
Zebulon 6.4%
North Carolina 12.5%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

77.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
77.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
13.5%
Mobile homes
9.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

2000
Half of houses were built before 2000, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
2.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
9.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
38.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
49.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.4 5.6 5.5
1–3 rooms 5.8% 11.4% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 64.5% 54.9% 51.6%
7+ rooms 29.7% 33.6% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.9% 2.9%
1 bedroom 5.7% 7.1% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 16% 23.8% 25%
3 bedrooms 53.4% 46.2% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 24.8% 21% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 2000 1992 1981
Total housing units 3,474 4,895,668 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

62.7% owners
Renter-occupied 37.3%
Owner-occupied 62.7%
homeownership rate
Zebulon 62.7%
North Carolina 66.6%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.82
Owner-occupied
2.35
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Zebulon 2.82
North Carolina 2.54
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Total occupied units 3,252 4,282,345 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 37.8% 26.2% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 41.9% 39.2% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 7.8% 16.2% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 12.6% 18.5% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.5% 97.8% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0.5% 1.5% 2.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0.7% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 7.7% 5.3% 8.4%
1 vehicle 26.8% 31.4% 33.1%
2 vehicles 36.6% 38% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 28.9% 25.2% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 35.4% 30.5% 51.4%
Electricity 64.1% 65.5% 41.3%
Solar 0.5% 0.1% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 2% 3.9%
All other fuels 0% 1.3% 2%
No fuel used 0% 0.7% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.6% 0.8%
No telephone service available 3.2% 0.8% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$320,700
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Zebulon
$320,700
North Carolina
$288,900
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

24.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
24.3%
Owners without a mortgage
1.8%
Renters
82.4%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Property value
Median Value $320,700 $288,900 $332,700
Under $100,000 3% 12.7% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 7.1% 18.9% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 32.2% 20.5% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 50.7% 28.3% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 7.1% 16.3% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 3.3% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 86.6% 61.3% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 13.4% 38.7% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,776 $1,631 $1,963
Without a mortgage $597 $490 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $1,109 $1,228 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

30.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Zebulon 30.9%
North Carolina 35.7%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

19.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Zebulon 19.4%
North Carolina 9.9%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,865
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.6%
K–12
90.9%
College / Undergraduate
3.5%
Graduate / Professional
1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

3.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Zebulon
3.2%
North Carolina
39.3%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,865 2,530,102 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 4.6% 5.3% 5.7%
K–12 90.9% 67.4% 67.6%
Kindergarten 11.4% 4.9% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 30.2% 20% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 16.7% 21% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 32.7% 21.5% 21.7%
College or graduate school 4.5% 27.3% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 3.5% 21.7% 21%
Graduate, professional school 1% 5.6% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 3.2% 39.3% 40.9%
School type
Public school 92.4% 82.3% 82%
Private school 7.6% 17.7% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

6,002
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
14.5%
HS graduate
21.9%
Some college no degree
13.4%
Associates degree
14.5%
Bachelors degree
20.9%
Graduate or professional degree
10%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
40.6% · 59.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
46% · 54%
HS graduate
60.8% · 39.2%
Some college no degree
59.9% · 40.1%
Associates degree
18% · 82%
Bachelors degree
45.3% · 54.7%
Graduate or professional degree
37.9% · 62.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Population (25+) 6,002 7,380,330 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 4.9% 3.9% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 14.5% 6% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 21.9% 24.8% 26%
Some college, no degree 13.4% 19.6% 19.1%
Associate's degree 14.5% 10.1% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 30.9% 35.7% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 20.9% 22.2% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 10% 13.5% 14.1%
High School or higher 80.7% 90.1% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$52,608
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$23,289
Some college or associates
$58,309
Bachelors degree
$57,294
Graduate or professional degree
$76,627

Poverty Rate

5.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
11.2%
HS graduate
20.1%
Some college or associates
6.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
5.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Zebulon North Carolina United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $52,608 $49,275 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $— $31,234 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $23,289 $37,346 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $58,309 $43,525 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $57,294 $64,395 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $76,627 $80,986 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 11.2% 26.6% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20.1% 15.2% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 6.6% 10% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 5.3% 4.2% 4.5%

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