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Luverne, AL

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,694
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42.3
years ∙ half population younger than 42.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
54.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4.5%
foreign-born population
95.5%Native
4.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Luverne is a city within Crenshaw County, Alabama, United States.
Location
City in Crenshaw County, AL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC31.718941° N, 86.269082° W
DMS31° 43′ 08.19″ N, 86° 16′ 08.70″ W

Population Density & area

172.7/sq mi (66.52/km²)
Total Area
15.6 sq mi (40.6 km²)
Land Area
15.6 sq mi (40.5 km²) · 99.83%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0.1 km²) · 0.17%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.6% male
Male 47.6%
Female 52.4%
males per 100 females
Luverne 90.8
Crenshaw County 94.5
Alabama 94.4

Nativity

4.5%
foreign-born population
95.5%Native
4.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Luverne 4.5%
Crenshaw County 1.8%
Alabama 4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42.3
years ∙ half population younger than 42.3, half older
Luverne
42.3
Crenshaw County
42.2
Alabama
39.3

Dependency ratio

Low High
70.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Luverne 70.3
Crenshaw County 75.3
Alabama 66.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19.5% 22.8% 22.2%
Working age (18-64) 58.7% 57% 60%
Senior (65+) 21.8% 20.2% 17.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 70.3 75.3 66.7
Child dependency ratio 33.1 39.9 37.1
Old-age dependency ratio 37.2 35.4 29.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
57.5%
Black
35.3%
Asian
0.8%
Hispanic
3.7%
Other
2.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
54.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Luverne 54.3%
Crenshaw County 45.5%
Alabama 52.8%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Luverne population
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Hispanic or Latino 3.7% 2.2% 5.6%
Mexican 3.7% 1.6% 3.2%
Puerto Rican 0% 0% 0.5%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.6% 1.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 96.3% 97.8% 94.4%
One race 93.5% 94.2% 91.1%
White 57.5% 69.8% 63.4%
Black or African American 35.3% 23.6% 25.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.5% 0.3%
Asian 0.8% 0.4% 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.8% 3.6% 3.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

51.7% family
Family 51.7%
Non family 48.3%
% family households
Luverne 51.7%
Crenshaw County 60.4%
Alabama 64.5%

Average household size

2.19
persons per household
Luverne
2.19
Crenshaw County
2.47
Alabama
2.48

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Luverne population
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total households 1,148 5,233 1,997,247
Average houshold size 2.19 2.47 2.48
Family households 594 3,159 1,287,290
Average family size 3.19 3.25 3.11
Married couple family 382 2,255 920,332
Other families 212 904 366,958
Male householder 15 195 87,023
Female householder 197 709 279,935
Non-family households 554 2,074 709,957
One-person households 531 1,875 615,375
Male householder 184 907 273,110
Senior (65+) living alone 31 359 84,581
Female householder 347 968 342,265
Senior (65+) living alone 147 497 170,988
Other living arrangements 23 199 94,582

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,369
housing units
Luverne 1,369
Crenshaw County 6,583
Alabama 2,337,265

Occupancy status

83.9% occupied
Occupied 83.9%
Vacant 16.1%
vacancy rate
Luverne 16.1%
Crenshaw County 20.5%
Alabama 14.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

64.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
64.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
29.9%
Mobile homes
5.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1978
Half of houses were built before 1978, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
6%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
17.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
61%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
15.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 5.5 5.9
1–3 rooms 11.7% 5.5% 8.4%
4–6 rooms 56.9% 65.4% 54.5%
7+ rooms 31.3% 29.2% 36.9%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 6.9% 2% 1.5%
1 bedroom 5.8% 3.3% 6.3%
2 bedrooms 20.9% 19.8% 21.6%
3 bedrooms 47.3% 59.2% 48.3%
4+ bedrooms 19.1% 15.7% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1978 1983 1987
Total housing units 1,369 6,583 2,337,265
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

53.4% owners
Renter-occupied 46.6%
Owner-occupied 53.4%
homeownership rate
Luverne 53.4%
Crenshaw County 73.2%
Alabama 70.2%

Average household size

2.58
Owner-occupied
1.73
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Luverne 2.58
Crenshaw County 2.66
Alabama 2.57

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total occupied units 1,148 5,233 1,997,247
Year moved in
2020 or later 23.2% 18.3% 23.9%
2010 to 2019 32.7% 34.9% 38.3%
2000 to 2009 15.9% 18.8% 16.7%
1999 or earlier 28.3% 27.9% 21.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.4% 98.3%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.2% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 9.5% 7.3% 5.4%
1 vehicle 48.1% 31.7% 31.6%
2 vehicles 25.3% 35.8% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 17.1% 25.1% 26.4%
House heating fuel used
Gas 33.2% 28.6% 31%
Electricity 66.8% 69.9% 67.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.5% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 0.8% 0.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.2% 0.7%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.6% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.9% 0.7%
No telephone service available 1.9% 3.3% 1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$170,100
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Luverne
$170,100
Crenshaw County
$114,000
Alabama
$209,900

Housing Cost Burden

26.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
26.7%
Owners without a mortgage
29%
Renters
43.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Property value
Median Value $170,100 $114,000 $209,900
Under $100,000 36.5% 45.8% 22.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 19.3% 24% 25.2%
$200,000 - $300,000 30.3% 16.2% 21.7%
$300,000 - $500,000 11.6% 12.5% 20.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.3% 1.2% 8.3%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 0.3% 1.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 55% 30.7% 54.1%
Without a mortgage 45% 69.3% 45.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,194 $1,237 $1,433
Without a mortgage $424 $420 $447
Gross rent
Median rent $629 $661 $1,007

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

19.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Luverne 19.6%
Crenshaw County 18.7%
Alabama 28.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

13.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Luverne 13.6%
Crenshaw County 14%
Alabama 11.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

460
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
2.4%
K–12
88.3%
College / Undergraduate
7.2%
Graduate / Professional
2.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

24.8%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Luverne
24.8%
Crenshaw County
15.5%
Alabama
42.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total enrolled (age 3+) 460 2,755 1,213,681
Nursery / preschool 2.4% 6.4% 5.9%
K–12 88.3% 81.2% 67.7%
Kindergarten 2% 3.3% 5.1%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 42.2% 26.1% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 25.7% 29% 21.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 18.5% 22.7% 21.7%
College or graduate school 9.3% 12.5% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 7.2% 9.2% 21.4%
Graduate, professional school 2.2% 3.2% 5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 24.8% 15.5% 42.5%
School type
Public school 86.5% 90.3% 83.6%
Private school 13.5% 9.7% 16.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

2,049
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
8.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.2%
HS graduate
45.5%
Some college no degree
12.7%
Associates degree
8.5%
Bachelors degree
8.2%
Graduate or professional degree
11.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
33.5% · 66.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
34.9% · 65.1%
HS graduate
51.7% · 48.3%
Some college no degree
34.5% · 65.5%
Associates degree
19.5% · 80.5%
Bachelors degree
53.3% · 46.7%
Graduate or professional degree
45.5% · 54.5%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Population (25+) 2,049 9,117 3,473,706
Less than 9th grade 8.4% 5.2% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.2% 8.8% 7.8%
High school diploma or GED 45.5% 41.1% 30.3%
Some college, no degree 12.7% 16.5% 20.8%
Associate's degree 8.5% 9.7% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 19.6% 18.7% 28.4%
Bachelor's degree 8.2% 13.2% 17.3%
Graduate or professional 11.5% 5.5% 11.1%
High School or higher 86.4% 86% 88.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$48,420
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$41,613
Some college or associates
$31,579
Bachelors degree
$64,620
Graduate or professional degree
$55,161

Poverty Rate

6.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
33.9%
HS graduate
25.9%
Some college or associates
19.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
6.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $48,420 $41,172 $46,831
Less than high school graduate $— $33,839 $30,696
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $41,613 $40,101 $37,156
Some college or associate's degree $31,579 $36,557 $43,231
Bachelor's degree $64,620 $62,664 $61,115
Graduate or professional degree $55,161 $54,212 $75,030
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 33.9% 32.1% 28.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 25.9% 18.4% 16.1%
Some college or associate's degree 19.7% 11.4% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 6.1% 8.5% 4.7%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

2,251
residents 16 years and over
Luverne 2,251
Crenshaw County 10,534
Alabama 4,087,228

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
45.8%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Luverne 45.8%
Crenshaw County 48.7%
Alabama 55.2%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

40.8
years ∙ half are younger than 40.8, half older
Luverne
40.8
Crenshaw County
41
Alabama
39.6
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

39.9% male
Male 39.9%
Female 60.1%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Luverne 60.1
Crenshaw County 51.8
Alabama 47.9

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Luverne
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total labor force 1,105 5,433 2,383,945
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 3% 3.1% 4.4%
20 to 24 years 5.1% 8.6% 10.1%
25 to 29 years 8.3% 9.4% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 20.5% 13.3% 11.2%
35 to 44 years 21.2% 22.3% 20.9%
45 to 54 years 14.7% 19.9% 20%
55 to 59 years 6.1% 7.2% 9%
60 to 64 years 12.6% 8.1% 7.3%
65 to 74 years 7.8% 7.1% 5.2%
75 years and over 0.9% 1% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 39.9% 48.2% 52.1%
Female 60.1% 51.8% 47.9%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

49.1%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Luverne
49.1%
Crenshaw County
51.6%
Alabama
58.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

45.5%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
51.8%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Luverne 51.8%
Crenshaw County 51.1%
Alabama 53.6%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Luverne
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 35.9% 24.3% 37.5%
20 to 24 years 50.9% 64.4% 71.8%
25 to 29 years 53.5% 70.5% 80.9%
30 to 34 years 68.5% 78.8% 80.3%
35 to 44 years 87% 84.7% 79%
45 to 54 years 62.8% 68.8% 76.9%
55 to 59 years 68.4% 53.4% 66.6%
60 to 64 years 41.6% 40.5% 51.2%
65 to 74 years 27.7% 24.3% 22.7%
75 years and over 3.6% 4.9% 6.2%
LFPR by gender
Male 45.5% 52% 63.4%
Female 51.8% 51.1% 53.6%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 44% 54.4% 57.8%
Black or African American 58.3% 44.6% 57.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 21.1% 59.5%
Asian 42.9% 18.4% 67%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 62.9%
Some Other Race 52.6% 76.3% 67.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 68.2% 50.6% 61.8%
Hispanic or Latino 89.9% 45% 67%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

6.3%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Luverne
6.3%
Crenshaw County
5.4%
Alabama
4.7%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

0%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
10.4%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Luverne 0%
Crenshaw County 2.9%
Alabama 4.5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Luverne
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
By age group
16 to 19 years 72.7% 35.1% 14.3%
20 to 24 years 0% 14.5% 8.2%
25 to 29 years 0% 1.6% 5.7%
30 to 34 years 19.9% 6.6% 5.1%
35 to 44 years 0% 4% 4.2%
45 to 54 years 0% 0.6% 3%
55 to 59 years 0% 3.1% 2.8%
60 to 64 years 0% 8.9% 2.4%
65 to 74 years 0% 1.3% 2.3%
75 years and over 0% 0% 2.1%
By gender
Male 0% 2.9% 4.5%
Female 10.4% 7.7% 4.9%
By race, ethnicity
White 0% 3.8% 3.5%
Black or African American 15.7% 9.2% 7.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 6.9%
Asian 0% 0% 2.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 3.4%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 4.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 23.7% 5.6%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 0% 4.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

1,031
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Luverne 1,031
Crenshaw County 5,134
Alabama 2,256,522
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

73%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Luverne 73%
Crenshaw County 70%
Alabama 74%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Luverne, AL workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 3 workers
are employed in Manufacturing
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Manufacturing 31.5%
Accommodation and food services 13.8%
Educational services 12.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 38.8% of 436 employed male workers
Female
Manufacturing employs the most women — 26.2% of 595 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Luverne
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total employed population 1,031 5,134 2,256,522
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 2.7% 3.5% 1%
Mining and logging 0% 0.7% 0.4%
Construction 6.4% 7.3% 7%
Manufacturing 31.5% 24.3% 14.1%
Wholesale trade 1.3% 0.8% 2.1%
Retail trade 4.4% 7.5% 11.6%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 0.7% 4.8% 4.5%
Utilities 1.5% 2.6% 1.4%
Information 2.7% 1.8% 1.2%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 7.7% 2.9% 4.1%
Real estate and leasing 0% 1.5% 1.6%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 1.3% 3% 6.1%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 0.6% 2.5% 4%
Education and health services
Educational services 12.8% 8.6% 9.1%
Health care and social assistance 4% 11.6% 13.5%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 0.9% 1.4%
Accommodation and food services 13.8% 4.9% 6.7%
Other services 0% 3.8% 4.8%
Government 8.8% 6.9% 5.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

67.4% Private
Government 20.7%
Private Employment 67.4%
Self Employed 11.9%
Private employment (%)
Luverne 67.4%
Crenshaw County 72.5%
Alabama 74.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

11.9%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 4.2%
Unincorporated business 7.8%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Luverne
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Private wage & salary 67.4% 72.5% 74.2%
For-profit company employees 66% 67.3% 67.2%
Not-for-profit employees 1.5% 5.2% 7%
Self-employed 11.9% 11.8% 9.3%
Incorporated business 4.2% 3.4% 3.6%
Unincorporated business 7.8% 8.4% 5.5%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0% 0.2%
Government 20.7% 15.7% 16.6%
Local government 10.3% 8.1% 7.1%
State government 9.6% 6.1% 5.6%
Federal government 0.8% 1.6% 3.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

3.7% WFH
Work from home 3.7%
Commute to work 96.3%
Working from home (%)
Luverne 3.7%
Crenshaw County 2.8%
Alabama 8.8%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

26.8 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Luverne 26.8
Crenshaw County 31.3
Alabama 25.5
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Luverne
Employed residents 16+.
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total employed population 1,031 5,134 2,256,522
Worked from home 3.7% 2.8% 8.8%
Drove Alone 82.4% 83.1% 80.6%
Carpooled 13.9% 11.6% 8%
Public transportation 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Walked 0% 0.9% 1.1%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0% 1.5% 1.1%
Commuting population 993 4,951 2,032,250
Mean travel time (minutes) 26.8 31.3 25.5
Less than 5 minutes 8.2% 4.7% 2.7%
5 to 14 minutes 36.8% 20% 22.8%
15 to 29 minutes 26.7% 27.4% 38.9%
30 to 44 minutes 9% 21.6% 20.9%
45 to 59 minutes 6.9% 12% 7.7%
60 to 89 minutes 8% 7.6% 4.7%
90 minutes or more 4.5% 6.7% 2.2%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$53,484
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Luverne $53,484
Crenshaw County $48,522
Alabama $53,098
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

70 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Luverne 70¢
Crenshaw County 71¢
Alabama 75¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Luverne, AL workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$63,397
Workers in Government report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Government $63,397
Manufacturing $54,500
Information $48,958
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $54,828, compared to $57,148 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Government earn the highest median earnings — $63,614, compared to $40,063 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Luverne
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Median Earnings $53,484 $48,522 $53,098
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $53,750 $48,089
Mining and logging $— $— $75,553
Construction $— $69,375 $52,141
Manufacturing $54,500 $50,625 $56,560
Wholesale trade $— $118,214 $60,913
Retail trade $21,875 $40,962 $38,414
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $— $49,464 $58,435
Utilities $— $88,424 $85,643
Information $48,958 $133,051 $62,394
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $47,578 $43,942 $61,215
Real estate and leasing $— $53,542 $56,862
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $— $22,000 $84,764
Corporate management $— $— $86,491
Administrative and waste services $— $9,464 $40,221
Education and health services
Educational services $41,000 $52,787 $56,486
Health care and social assistance $— $33,947 $49,278
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $— $41,288
Accommodation and food services $23,698 $24,128 $31,282
Other services $— $50,063 $43,858
Government $63,397 $60,833 $65,940
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$83,750
Workers in Own unincorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own unincorporated business $83,750
State government $63,668
Private company $49,219
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own unincorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $84,375, compared to $57,148 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $63,560, compared to $40,063 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Luverne
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $49,219 $45,574 $51,147
Not-for-profit employees $— $47,404 $52,775
Self-employed
Incorporated business $49,010 $52,139 $67,093
Unincorporated business $83,750 $80,144 $44,563
Government
Local government $32,325 $48,958 $52,940
State government $63,668 $61,700 $57,952
Federal government $— $60,313 $83,052
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Luverne, AL workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$69,625
Workers in Production occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Production $69,625
Business and finance $64,538
Installation, maintenance, and repair $55,859
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Production occupations earn the highest median earnings — $120,500 versus $57,148 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Office and administrative support occupations earn the highest median earnings — $48,958 versus $40,063 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Luverne
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Median earnings(Total) $53,484 $48,522 $53,098
Management and business
Management $49,330 $73,646 $80,550
Business and finance $64,538 $64,402 $73,856
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $112,546 $91,633
Architecture and engineering $— $54,080 $99,395
Sciences $— $— $71,948
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $39,700 $53,933
Legal $— $— $82,733
Education, Training and Library $32,325 $34,934 $56,384
Arts, design and media $— $— $56,853
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $— $52,500 $77,434
Health technicians $— $38,750 $45,626
Healthcare support $— $31,471 $31,727
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $43,750 $53,493
Law enforcement $— $49,167 $61,528
Other services
Food preparation and serving $23,889 $24,128 $26,600
Building and grounds cleaning $— $26,538 $32,957
Personal care and service $— $29,236 $31,783
Sales and office
Sales $36,250 $59,609 $49,211
Office and Administrative Support $48,958 $45,789 $41,846
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $44,545 $36,831
Construction and extraction $— $36,154 $47,589
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $55,859 $72,270 $60,351
Production and transportation
Production $69,625 $45,040 $45,717
Transportation $— $48,452 $55,393
Material moving $— $39,688 $35,355
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$43,269
Median household income in Luverne
Median household income (USD)
Luverne
$43,269
Crenshaw County
$48,560
Alabama
$63,999
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Luverne, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$30,962
Per capita income in Luverne
Per capita income (USD)
Luverne
$30,962
Crenshaw County
$31,043
Alabama
$36,087
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Luverne, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$66,653
Average household income in Luverne
Avg household income (USD)
Luverne
$66,653
Crenshaw County
$70,390
Alabama
$88,898
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Luverne, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$66,653
Mean household income
$43,269
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Luverne $23,384
Crenshaw County $21,830
Alabama $24,899
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Luverne
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Luverne and peer geographies.
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total households 1,148 5,233 1,997,247
Median household income $43,269 $48,560 $63,999
Mean household income $66,653 $70,390 $88,898
Mean-median gap $23,384 $21,830 $24,899
Family households 594 3,159 1,287,290
Median family income $63,333 $64,325 $83,032
Mean family income $91,955 $89,678 $108,061
Mean-median gap $28,622 $25,353 $25,029
Non-family households 554 2,074 709,957
Median non-family income $24,917 $23,231 $35,721
Mean non-family income $39,523 $40,128 $51,104
Mean-median gap $14,606 $16,897 $15,383
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $30,962 $31,043 $36,087
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

68.3%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Luverne
68.3%
Crenshaw County
64.3%
Alabama
72.7%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
39.2% of households (450) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $20,617
SSI (disability)
4.8% of households (55) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $13,691
Cash Assistance
5% of households (57) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $13,691
SNAP / Food Stamps
24.3% of households (279) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Luverne
Share of households receiving each income type
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total households 1,148 5,233 1,997,247
Wage-based income
With earnings 68% 64% 73%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 39% 43% 35%
Average social security income $20,617 $19,947 $23,538
Retirement income 21% 26% 26%
Average retirement income $23,953 $19,711 $29,495
SSI (Supplemental security) 5% 7% 6%
Average SSI income $13,691 $12,978 $11,479
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 24% 21% 14%
Cash assistance 5% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$63,333
Family households earn $63,333, compared to $24,917 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$43,269
Family households
$63,333
Nonfamily households
$24,917
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$91,705
Married-couple families earn $91,705, compared to $24,618 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$63,333
Married-couple families
$91,705
Other family types
$24,618
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Luverne
Median household and family income by household size in Luverne, compared with peer geographies.
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Total households 1,148 5,233 1,997,247
Household income by size
1-person $29,063 $20,582 $32,683
2-person $61,726 $58,839 $74,001
3-person $70,208 $69,632 $86,299
4-person $— $60,179 $101,837
5-person $168,833 $107,344 $96,870
6-person $— $99,395 $95,385
7-person or more $— $— $100,040
Total families 594 3,159 1,287,290
Family income by size
2-person $62,411 $54,141 $73,585
3-person $70,208 $76,563 $85,306
4-person $— $62,500 $102,377
5-person $250,001 $109,028 $99,019
6-person $— $99,395 $98,051
7-person or more $— $— $99,499
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

55.03%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.64%
of all household income
Top 20%
55.03%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn nearly three-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.64% — meaning the top 20% hold 15 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$319,610
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
11.1%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
23.98%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $319,610 and hold 23.98% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 11.1%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
53.7%
$50K - $100K
28%
$100K - $150K
9.4%
$150K - $200K
4%
Over $200K
5%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

18.4%
of all households, 211 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Luverne 18.4%
Crenshaw County 20.1%
Alabama 30.7%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Luverne
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Luverne, compared with peer geographies.
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Median household income $43,269 $48,560 $63,999
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 6.3% 8.4% 6.3%
$10,000 to $14,999 4.5% 8.1% 4.7%
$15,000 to $24,999 24.7% 14.4% 8.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 5% 7.6% 8.5%
$35,000 to $49,999 13.2% 13% 11.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 22.9% 19.1% 16.7%
$75,000 to $99,999 5.1% 9.3% 12.7%
$100,000 to $149,999 9.4% 11.3% 15.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 4% 4.3% 7.4%
$200,000 or more 5% 4.5% 7.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 40.5% 38.5% 28.3%
Share below $75,000 76.6% 70.6% 56.8%
Share above $100,000 18.4% 20.1% 30.7%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.5
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Luverne 0.5
Crenshaw County 0.51
Alabama 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$183,389
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Luverne
$183,389
Crenshaw County
$191,760
Alabama
$226,615
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Luverne
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $22,689 $17,870 $25,318
Lower 20% $31,963 $38,206 $50,003
Middle 20% $54,348 $59,335 $81,046
Upper 20% $91,750 $100,423 $130,459
Top 5% threshold $189,750 $193,563 $236,918
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $12,118 $9,262 $13,124
Lower 20% $24,872 $26,362 $37,353
Middle 20% $45,829 $48,186 $64,592
Upper 20% $67,055 $76,378 $102,806
Top 20% $183,389 $191,760 $226,615
Top 5% $319,610 $357,663 $397,327
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.64% 2.63% 2.95%
Lower 20% 7.46% 7.49% 8.4%
Middle 20% 13.75% 13.69% 14.53%
Upper 20% 20.12% 21.7% 23.13%
Top 20% 55.03% 54.49% 50.98%
Top 5% 23.98% 25.41% 22.35%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 680 White households (59.2% of all households), the median household income is $53,924.
Black
Among the 451 Black or African American households (39.3% of all households), the median household income is $38,177.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Luverne
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Crenshaw County and Alabama.
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
All Residents $43,269 $48,560 $63,999
White $53,924 $56,013 $73,812
Black or African American $38,177 $27,652 $44,035
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $62,769
Asian $— $— $89,784
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $77,643
Some Other Race $— $— $52,799
Two or more races (Multiracial) $— $58,289 $63,418
Hispanic or Latino $— $53,179 $58,702
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

25.1%
25.1% of residents, or 630 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Luverne
25.1%
Crenshaw County
17.9%
Alabama
15.6%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

11.5%
11.5% of full-time, year-round workers, or 89 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Luverne
11.5%
Crenshaw County
4.8%
Alabama
3.2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

42.4%
42.4% of children under 18, or 222 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Luverne
42.4%
Crenshaw County
20.4%
Alabama
21.3%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

8.5%
8.5% of adults aged 65 and older, or 38 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Luverne
8.5%
Crenshaw County
16%
Alabama
12%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
Overall poverty rate 25.1% 17.9% 15.6%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 42.4% 20.4% 21.3%
Under 5 years 65.3% 26.4% 24.3%
5 to 17 years 38.5% 18.6% 20.2%
18 to 64 years 24% 17.5% 14.6%
18 to 34 years 39.2% 21.6% 18.5%
35 to 64 years 13.7% 15.3% 12.4%
65 years and over 8.5% 16% 12%
Poverty by sex
Male 25.2% 17.8% 13.7%
Female 25% 17.9% 17.4%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 11.5% 4.8% 3.2%
Worked part time or part year 8.4% 10.2% 19.1%
Did not work 30.7% 29.6% 23.7%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

23.2%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
23.2%
Family
23.1%
Nonfamily
23.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

23.1%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
23.1%
Married-couple
5.2%
Other families
55.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Luverne
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 23.1% 11.9% 11.3%
Householder under 25 years —% 23.3% 31.7%
Householder 25 to 44 years 55.4% 20.8% 16.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 3.6% 7.9% 8.3%
Householder 65 years and over 4.1% 6.2% 6.9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 23.3% 37.7% 24.4%
Householder under 25 years 23.1% 55.2% 41.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 9.8% 22% 17.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 63.1% 56.2% 27.5%
Householder 65 years and over 18% 28.3% 22.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
10.7% of White residents, or 155 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
46.6% of Black or African American residents, or 436 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Luverne
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Luverne and peer geographies.
Luverne Crenshaw County Alabama
All Residents 25.1% 17.9% 15.6%
White 10.7% 10.9% 11.3%
Black or African American 46.6% 35.6% 25%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 19.2%
Asian 0% 48.9% 11.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 22.3%
Some Other Race 0% 45.5% 28%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 52% 26.6% 19%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 30.9% 24.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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