Age of householder
Per the latest American Community Survey by the Census Bureau, Southfield sees its highest median household income among householders in the age group of 45 to 64 years old, at $90,571. Here are the key highlights for income distribution by age:
- In terms of income distribution across age cohorts, in Southfield, householders within the 45 to 64 years age group have the highest median household income at $90,571, followed by those in the 25 to 44 years age group with an income of $64,902. Meanwhile householders within the 65 years and over age group report the second lowest median household income of $47,287. Notably, householders within the under 25 years age group, had the lowest median household income at $43,019.
- Notably, household income for individuals within the Under 25 years age group demonstrated a remarkable increase of $26,307(157.41%), escalating from a median of $16,712 in 2012 to $43,019 in 2022.
- 1,758(4.98%) households where the householder is under 25 years old.
- 9,783(27.72%) households with a householder aged between 25 and 44 years.
- 11,915(33.76%) households with a householder aged between 45 and 64 years.
- 11,835(33.54%) households where the householder is over 65 years old.
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Gender
In Southfield, the population consists of 35,285 males (46.31%) and 40,911 females (53.69%). Here are the primary highlights from the gender-based income distribution analysis:
- In Southfield, the median income for all workers aged 15 years and older, regardless of work hours, was $40,478 for males and $37,188 for females.
- However, when specifically considering full-time, year-round workers within the same age group, the median income was $61,623 for males and $61,538 for females.
- In Southfield, the median income for all workers aged 15 years and older, regardless of work hours, was $40,478 for males and $37,188 for females.
- In Southfield, for all full-time workers aged 15 years and older, the median income was equal at, $61,538 for both males and females. This indicates a gender income balance in Southfield, where both men and women, in full-time year-round roles, earn an equal income.
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Race
In Southfield, the population is predominantly Black or African American, constituting 66.74% of the total residents. Here are the key highlights from the analysis of income distribution by race:
- The median household income for Black or African American households is $64,253.
- In Southfield, despite the Black or African American population being the most populous, it is worth noting that White households actually reports the highest median household income, with a median income of $77,664. This reveals that, while Black or African Americans may be the most numerous in Southfield, White households experience greater economic prosperity in terms of median household income.
- In Southfield, the median household income for the households where the householder is White increased by $15,841(25.62%), between 2012 and 2022. The median household income, in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars, was $61,823 in 2012 and $77,664 in 2022.
- In Southfield, the median household income for the households where the householder is Black or African American increased by $7,347(12.91%), between 2012 and 2022. The median household income, in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars, was $56,906 in 2012 and $64,253 in 2022.
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Year by year
Southfield, MI median household income trends by year, family type and household size (2010-2021):
- From 2010 to 2021, the median household income for Southfield decreased by $4,224 (6.11%), as per the American Community Survey estimates.
- Between 2010 and 2021, median household income, adjusted for 2022 inflation, experienced growth year by year for 5 years and declined for 6 years.
- The most significant year-by-year growth occured from 2019 to 2020, when the median household income increased by 1,847 (from $63,961 to $65,808). Similarly the most substantial year-by-year decline occured from 2010 to 2011, when the median household income decreased by 2,729 (from $69,085 to $66,356).
- It then further increased to $85,179 for 7-person households, the largest household size for which the bureau reported a median household income.
- With a Gini coefficient of 0.4265, it is evident that income distribution in Southfield, MI exihibits characterstics of moderate inequality .
- For the family households, the median income (in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars) was $89,537. For the non-family households, the median income (in 2022 inflation-adjusted dollars) was $37,239.
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